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971.
972.
The effect of drain-source voltage on A1GaAs/InGaAs PHEMTs thermal resistance is studied by experimental measuring and simulation. The result shows that A1GaAs/InGaAs PHEMTs thermal resistance presents a downward trend under the same power dissipation when the drain-source voltage (VDs) is decreased. Moreover, the relatively low VDS and large drain-source current (IDs) result in a lower thermal resistance. The chip-level and package-level thermal resistance have been extracted by the structure function method. The simulation result indicated that the high electric field occurs at the gate contact where the temperature rise occurs. A relatively low VDS leads to a relatively low electric field, which leads to the decline of the thermal resistance. 相似文献
973.
采用铸造法制备原位自生亚共晶Al-10Mg2Si复合材料,研究Cu和T6热处理对该复合材料组织与力学性能的影响。结果表明:适量Cu的添加能显著减小共晶Mg2Si相晶粒尺寸,使其晶体结构由粗大的长条状和汉字状转变为细小的条状和纤维状;同时使针状的β-Al5Fe Si相转变为细小的不规则富Cu颗粒。经T6热处理后,质量分数为1.5%的Cu复合材料中的共晶Mg2Si相完全球化。质量分数为1.5%的Cu添加同时提高了材料铸态下的抗拉强度(Rm)、屈服强度(Rp0.2)和伸长率(A),达317、169 MPa和2.3%,比未添加Cu提高了42.2%、24.3%和53.3%;经T6热处理的Rm和Rp0.2值分别增至332、181 MPa,而A值保持不变。同时,材料由脆性断裂完全转变为韧性断裂。 相似文献
974.
Soroosh Sharifi‐Asl Fernando A. Soto Tara Foroozan Mohammad Asadi Yifei Yuan Ramasubramonian Deivanayagam Ramin Rojaee Boao Song Xuanxuan Bi Khalil Amine Jun Lu Amin Salehi‐khojin Perla B. Balbuena Reza Shahbazian‐Yassar 《Advanced functional materials》2019,29(23)
LiCoO2 is a prime example of widely used cathodes that suffer from the structural/thermal instability issues that lead to the release of their lattice oxygen under nonequilibrium conditions and safety concerns in Li‐ion batteries. Here, it is shown that an atomically thin layer of reduced graphene oxide can suppress oxygen release from LixCoO2 particles and improve their structural stability. Electrochemical cycling, differential electrochemical mass spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, and in situ heating transmission electron microscopy are performed to characterize the effectiveness of the graphene‐coating on the abusive tolerance of LixCoO2. Electrochemical cycling mass spectroscopy results suggest that oxygen release is hindered at high cutoff voltage cycling when the cathode is coated with reduced graphene oxide. Thermal analysis, in situ heating transmission electron microscopy, and electron energy loss spectroscopy results show that the reduction of Co species from the graphene‐coated samples is delayed when compared with bare cathodes. Finally, density functional theory and ab initio molecular dynamics calculations show that the rGO layers could suppress O2 formation more effectively due to the strong C? Ocathode bond formation at the interface of rGO/LCO where low coordination oxygens exist. This investigation uncovers a reliable approach for hindering the oxygen release reaction and improving the thermal stability of battery cathodes. 相似文献
975.
Yong‐Sung Eom Keon‐Soo Jang Ji‐Hye Son Hyun‐Cheol Bae Kwang‐Seong Choi 《ETRI Journal》2019,41(6):820-828
A highly reliable conductive adhesive obtained by transient liquid‐phase sintering (TLPS) technologies is studied for use in high‐power device packaging. TLPS involves the low‐temperature reaction of a low‐melting metal or alloy with a high‐melting metal or alloy to form a reacted metal matrix. For a TLPS material (consisting of Ag‐coated Cu, a Sn96.5‐Ag3.0‐Cu0.5 solder, and a volatile fluxing resin) used herein, the melting temperature of the metal matrix exceeds the bonding temperature. After bonding of the TLPS material, a unique melting peak of TLPS is observed at 356 °C, consistent with the transient behavior of Ag3Sn + Cu6Sn5 → liquid + Cu3Sn reported by the National Institute of Standards and Technology. The TLPS material shows superior thermal conductivity as compared with other commercially available Ag pastes under the same specimen preparation conditions. In conclusion, the TLPS material can be a promising candidate for a highly reliable conductive adhesive in power device packaging because remelting of the SAC305 solder, which is widely used in conventional power modules, is not observed. 相似文献
976.
The shear strength behavior and microstructural effects after aging for 100 h and 1,000 h at 150°C are reported for near-eutectic
Sn-Ag-Cu (SAC) solder joints (joining to Cu) made from Sn-3.5Ag (wt.%) and a set of SAC alloys (including Co- and Fe-modified
SAC alloys). All joints in the as-soldered and 100-h aged condition experienced shear failure in a ductile manner by either
uniform shear of the solder matrix (in the strongest solders) or by a more localized shear of the solder matrix adjacent to
the Cu6Sn5 interfacial layer, consistent with other observations. After 1,000 h of aging, a level of embrittlement of the Cu3Sn/Cu interface can be detected in some solder joints made with all of the SAC alloys and with Sn-3.5Ag, which can lead to
partial debonding during shear testing. However, only ductile failure was observed in all solder joints made from the Co-
and Fe-modified SAC alloys after aging for 1,000 h. Thus, the strategy of modifying a strong (high Cu content) SAC solder
alloy with a substitutional alloy addition for Cu seems to be effective for producing a solder joint that retains both strength
and ductility for extended isothermal aging at high temperatures. 相似文献
977.
978.
979.
We report on conductivity and optical property of three different types of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT:PSS) films [pristine PH1000 film (PH1000-p), with 5 wt.% ethylene glycol additive (PH1000-EG) and with sulfuric acid post-treatment (PH1000-SA)] before and after polyethylenimine (PEI) treatment. The PEI is found to decrease the conductivity of all the PEDOT:PSS films. The processing solvent of 2-methoxyethanol is found to significantly enhance the conductivity of PH1000-p from 1.1 up to 744 S/cm while the processing solvent of isopropanol or water does not change the conductivity of PH1000-p much. As for the optical properties, the PEI treatment slightly changes the transmittance and reflectance of PH1000-p and PH1000-EG films, while the PEI leads to an substantial increase of the absorptance in the spectral region of 400–1100 nm of the PH1000-SA films. Though the optical property and conductivity of the three different types of PEDOT:PSS films vary with the PEI treatment, the treated PEDOT:PSS films exhibit similar low work function. We demonstrate solar cells with a simple device structure of glass/low-WF PEDOT:PSS/P3HT:ICBA/high-WF PEDOT:PSS cells that exhibit good performance with open-circuit voltage of 0.82 V and fill factor up to 0.62 under 100 mW/cm2 white light illumination. 相似文献
980.
磁控反应溅射SnO2薄膜的气敏特性研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
为研究SnO2薄膜的气敏特性,采用直流磁控反应溅射法制备了SnO2薄膜。探讨和分析了SnO2薄膜气敏元件的敏感机理。对SnO2薄膜的电阻和灵敏度的测试以及对实验结果的分析表明:SnO2薄膜厚度在150~400nm为宜,一般膜厚在250nm时较为敏感。在SnO2薄膜中掺入Pd、Pt、Ag等微量杂质可大大提高SnO2薄膜气敏元件的灵敏度,且使灵敏度的峰值向低温方向移动,增强了对H2、CO和C2H5OH等可燃气体的选择性、响应时间由3min缩短到0.5s以下。 相似文献