Influence of lateral initial pressure on axisymmetric wave propagation in hollow cylinder based on first powerhypo-elastic model简

Influence of identical applied initial pressures on the radial surfaces of a hollow cylinder which is compose of materials with first power hypo-elastic constitutive model was investigated.The basic equations of the problem were built up based on the framework of piecewise homogeneous body model with the use of three-dimensional linearized theory of elastic waves in initially stressed bodies（TLTEWISB）.With the method proposed previously,this problem was then solved numerically.Moreover,the dispersion group velocity of the lowest order mode with different initial pressures was also studied.It can be concluded that the initial pressure and the geometry parameters will induce considerable changes of different degrees in dispersive relation between phase velocity and wave number in opposite trend（positive in initial pressure and negative in thickness）.     

Fabrication and adsorption property of novel adsorbent for potential application to wastewater with Fe（Ⅲ） ions

The spherical macroporous cellulose（SMC） was fabricated using medical absorbent cotton as raw material and nano CaCO3 as porogenic agents.And then,the phenylglycine was grafted onto the SMC to obtain the novel spherical macroporous cellulose derivative adsorbent（PSMC）.FT-IR and scanning electron microscope（SEM） were employed to characterize the adsorbents and Fe3＋ ions served as model solute to evaluate the adsorption property of the adsorbents.The experimental results show that the amount of porogenic agents and the value of pH have obvious influence on adsorption capacity of the adsorbents.The data of adsorption kinetic and isotherm display that the adsorbents possess excellent equilibrium adsorption capacity（348.94 mg/g） and have a bright prospect and considerable potential in the treatment of Fe3＋ ions in wastewater.     

火电厂SCR烟气脱硝装置的模拟优化

火电厂选择性催化还原法(SCR)反应器内的气流分布及还原剂的浓度分布直接影响其脱硝效果,以某660 MW火电机组SCR装置为研究对象,采用计算流体动力学软件STAR-CCM+对其进行一体化的模型建立、网格划分和模拟计算等工作,为了验证模拟结果,搭建了一个1∶12的物理模型进行冷态模拟实验,结果表明数值模拟结果与冷态实验结果吻合较好。针对原模型设计方案存在的问题,通过调整烟道内部导流装置,达到SCR系统烟气气流速度场、氨气浓度场均匀性分布的要求,得出的优化结果结论可以为类似SCR装置提供参考。     

Deformation transition of intact coal induced by gas injection

Gas migration in coal bed is a multiple-physical process, of which not only includes gas desorption/diffusion through coal matrix and gas Darcy flow through the cleat system, but also results in deform...     

辽河油田茨9区水平井开发方案预测

茨9区油藏为发育边水的中孔中高渗油藏,利用直井开发的弊端日益凸现,水平井开发可行性研究的论证认为,该区油藏部署水平井开发优势明显。在剩余油分布规律的基础上利用数值模拟的方法对茨9区进行水平井开发方案设计,确定了水平井开发的目的层位、水平井段方向以及长度,并利用数值模拟对开发方案进行结果预测,结果表明水平井开发从累积产油量以及含水上升情况等方面都远优于直井开发,综上为茨9区的进一步开发提出新的方向。     

煤化学链燃烧颗粒流动反应的数值模拟

针对化学链燃烧气固反应速率的影响因素复杂未知的问题,本文建立了碳粒与CaSO4载氧体颗粒在水蒸气气氛下的数理模型,并利用Fluent进行数值计算,从微观上分析了温度和压力的改变,对颗粒间化学链燃烧反应速率、CO2生成速率以及载氧体表面固相生成物沉积速率的影响。分析结果表明,提高反应器内的温度和压力,均加快了CaSO4载氧体颗粒表面CaS的沉积速率,且压力的提高在很大程度上促进了沉积速率的增加,而沉积覆盖在载氧体表面上的CaS导致了反应速率的下降。该研究有利于高纯度CO2气体的捕集,从而达到减排的目的,对化学链反应速率的控制具有重要意义。     

简易自动翻书机设计

随着社会的进步以及对残疾人生活的不断关注,设计一款成本低廉、功能稳定的声控简易自动翻书机,对帮助双手残疾或者用手不便的人读书具有重大意义.本设计主要是利用负压吸附原理,并通过单片机控制电机实现翻书动作.首先进行书页模型建立及分页设计,然后进行翻书系统的总体设计,包括负压系统、机械传动系统以及电控系统.经试验及分析,该简易自动翻书机能够实现声控翻书功能,翻页成功率高,且设计可靠性高,总体性能好,价格低廉,为手部残疾者提供便利.     

满堂扣件式钢管脚手架应力传递规律试验研究

满堂扣件式钢管脚手架在混凝土工程模板施工中有着广泛的应用,具有拆装方便、周转次数多、经济效益显著等诸多优点。本文通过3×3跨的满堂式扣件钢管脚手架加载实验,在施加不同荷载的情况下,研究脚手架某一立杆扣件处的应力传递规律。采用数值模拟和现场监测等分析方法,分析在不同的荷载作用下,架体内部钢管立柱的应力传递规律,其结论和研究方法可为研究类似架体的受力性能提供借鉴和参考,同时为现场关键点监控和远程安全预警系统开发提供相应的理论依据。     

非紧拓扑压函数的性质

文章主要研究了动力系统中非紧致集合上拓扑压函数的性质,及与紧致拓扑压之间的关系。     

水翼剖面多目标粒子群算法优化

船舶螺旋桨及舵均由水翼剖面组成,为了提高桨、舵的水动力性能,需要对水翼进行优化设计,以便得到水动力性能更好的桨及舵。提出一种基于线性权重处理的多目标优化算法,以降低阻升比和改善水翼表面压力分布为优化目标,将其应用到多目标水翼优化中。分别选取不同的攻角、不同翼型和不同的翼型表达函数进行优化设计。优化后得到的新翼型相对于原始翼型,具有低阻生比和较低的最小负压力系数,提高了翼型的升力效率和空泡性能。因此,验证了提出的多目标粒子群算法能够应用到多目标翼型优化设计的可行性。