碳纳米管高温热稳定性与结构的关系

使用分子动力学方法对单壁碳纳米管高温下的结构进行了计算机模拟。对扶手椅结构（10，10）和（20，20）的单壁碳纳米管进行了模拟，结果表明，碳纳米管开关端由于能量弛豫过程，直径比内部略大，在温度逐渐升高之后，构成纳米管的碳原子逐渐偏离晶格位置，小直径的碳纳米管在3000K温度之下结构是稳定的；直径小的碳纳米管的高温热稳定性比直径大的碳纳米管要好。     

煤基碳纳米材料的研究进展

以煤基碳纳米管和煤基活性炭为代表,介绍了煤基碳纳米材料在生长机理、制备工艺和应用领域等方面的研究进展。提出研究开发煤基碳纳米管是实现低成本、大批量制备碳纳米管的重要途径;煤基活性炭在储能超级电容器中的使用拓展了其应用范围。     

An Instance-Learning-Based Intrusion-Detection System for Wireless Sensor Networks

This paper proposes an instance?learning?based intrusion?detection system (IL?IDS) for wireless sensor networks (WSNs). The goal of the proposed system is to detect routing attacks on a WSN. Taking an ...     

Analysis of mineral composition of some Assam and Darjeeling black teas

Black teas manufactured in Darjeeling and Assam were analysed for various macrominerals such as P, K, Ca, Mg and microminerals such as Mn, Fe and Cu. A considerable amount of minerals, eg K (40-46 mg), Mg (2.7-3.0 mg), Ca (0.48-0.66 mg) and traces of Mn (0.28-0.40 mg), Fe (0.16-0.20 mg), P (29-41 μg) and Cu (12-22 μg) were found in a cup of black tea brew. Black teas manufactured from the leaf coming from a pruned section and fine portion usually showed higher mineral content than tea manufactured from unpruned sections and coarse grade teas of Darjeeling. Assam CTC tea was found to be richer in mineral content compared to Darjeeling orthodox tea.     

Failure Deformation and Stress Relaxation of Heated Egg White Gels

Stress-strain relationships were determined for heated egg white gels. Compressive strain at failure was independent of protein concentration, while stress at failure increased with protein concentration. Between the length ratios of 1.6 and 2.4 before and after compression, the heated egg white gels followed the Mooney Rivlin model. In stress relaxation, the asymptotic hypothetical equilibrium modulus increased with protein concentration.     

CS—444红外碳硫分析仪空白值的研讨

通过对ＣＳ－４４４碳硫分析仪空白的来源、测量和计算广阔支及空白值与助熔剂、坩埚、助燃气体和分析气路等因素的的研讨,提出了降低和稳定空白值的一些具体方法。     

Surface copper enrichment by reduction of copper chromite catalyst employed for carbon monoxide oxidation

The effect of prereduction on CO oxidation activity of unsupported copper-chromite oxide catalysts was examined. Results were found to be in good agreement with two mechanisms for a surface copper enrichment due to CO prereduction which produced an activity increase in the copper-chromite catalyst.     

An enzymatic approach to the determination of the degree of stabilization of organic carbon in fertilizers

An enzymatic approach to assess the stability of organic matter extracted from organic fertilizers and amendments is proposed. The use of 0.1M NaOH plus 0.1M Na₄P₂O₇ previously suggested as a suitable extractant solution for soil organic matter was also found satisfactory for the extraction of organic matter from organic fertilizers and amendments, especially when the temperature was raised to 65°C. The presence of nonhumified compounds in the extracts from organic fertilizers may interfere considerably during fractionation of organic carbon. An enzymatic hydrolysis with lipase, lysozyme and pronase, added sequentially to the extracts, led to an appreciable reduction in the interference. The interference was further reduced by carrying out a successive acid hydrolysis with 3N H₂SO₄; in this case the DH values (percentage of humified fractions with respect to total extractable carbon) were reduced to less than 10% in all organic fertilizers, but remained higher than about 70% in organic amendments.     

Semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes as interfacial modification layers for organic-Si solar cells

A semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes (s-SWCNTs) interlayer between poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) and n-Si was used for high performance organic-Si hybrid photovoltaic (PV) devices. The s-SWCNTs films with different thickness were utilized to investigate the PV effect on PEDOT:PSS/Si device performance. The surface potential of Si substrate with s-SWCNTs was dramatically reduced, which increased the compatibility between Si and PEDOT:PSS. In addition, s-SWCNTs with good semiconducting properties, guaranteed the charge transfer between Si and PEDOT:PSS. Therein, the electrical contact was dramatically improved with addition of s-SWCNTs interlayer, which led to increased fill factor. A power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 12.14% was achieved with an optimized thickness of s-SWCNTs layer. The s-SWCNTs interface layer was fabricated by a simple solution processed method, which was easily coupled with organic-Si solar cells to enhance the PCE.     

普通白光光源应用于ALA-PDT的实验研究

本文根据线光源高压汞灯的特点设计了一个用于光动力疗法的光反应室 ,它输出的光功率连续可调 ,波段选择简单灵活