浅谈光缆生产中的吹干方式与能效利用

针对光缆生产中对光纤套管、填充绳及护套生产工序频繁使用的吹干工艺要求，大流量的压缩空气在能效不充分的利用中流失问题，探讨对吹干器的工作原理和改进方案，以及生产中的效果和能耗的控制。     

欧盟对熏剂产品制定最大残留限制标准

最近欧盟委员会对用于采收后的熏剂产品进行了列表登记，这些熏剂将不再受欧盟新的最大残留限制标准的约束。该表属于新的欧盟农药最大残留限制标准管理规则396／2005的附录VII的一部分，旨在帮助那些在收割采收后使用了熏剂产品的农产品免遭贸易损害。     

薯秧倒栽增产

笔者在同等条件下试验对比薯秧倒栽比顺栽可提高产量1倍以上。倒栽的薯苗比顺栽的生长缓慢．约需7天时间叶腋间长出新芽，以后慢慢形成主茎，由于茎中输导组织输送根部吸收的水分及有机养料的方向逆转．其输送速度减慢．     

Spin Dependent Hopping in Ti Doped La0.67 Ca0.33 MnO3

A systematic investigation of the magnetic and transport properties of Ti doped La0.67Ca0.33MnO3 was reported. The Ti substitution for Mn ions results in a reduction in ferromagnetism and conductivity. The metal-insulator transition temperature is close to Curie temperature which decreases from 274 to 82 K as x increases from 0 to 0.17. The most important effect of Ti doping is to introduce spin clusters in the samples due to the distortion of local lattice and the inhomogeneous magnetic structure induced primarily by the random distribution of Mn ions. A maximum magnetoresistance ratio as large as 90% in 1 T at 122 K was obtained for the sample with x =0. 055, which is four times larger than that obtained for LCMO sample at 272 K. There is a remarkable field-history dependent MR in the cooling process for the doped samples while such phenomenon disappears in the warming run. The resistivity follows well the variable range hopping behavior in paramagnetic state. Both the size effect and spin dependent hopping of carriers between the spin clusters should be considered in this system.     

读友信箱

耳机的基本知识及选购 Q市面上耳机那么多,它们都有什么不同,又该如何选购呢?另外,好些耳机标称的低频下限都在20Hz以下,真有这么低?     

Experimental Research on Erbium-doped Superfluorescent Fiber Source

The effects of the variations in fiber length, fiber mirror reflectance on efficiency and output power are experimentally investigated for erbium-doped double pass backward superfluorescent fiber sources (SFSs). The influence of fiber length on mean wavelength stability (MWS) has also been demonstrated. By incorporating a short section of un-pumped erbium-doped fiber (EDF) at the output port, the pump power dependent on MWS becomes independent of pumped EDF length. This is a novel phenomenon that hasn‘t been reported up to now,and should be helpful to SFS fabrication and theory analysis. By using a fiber Michelson interferometer as spectrum slicing component,a multi-wavelength fiber source (MWFS) with ～20 channels (from 1542nm to 1559nm) is got. The MWFS has a channel spacing of ～0. 8 nm which satisfies ITUstandard. The intensity fluctuation among channels is less than 0.5dB,and the extinction ratio of all channels is above 14dB. This kind of MWFS should be useful to wavelength division multiplexing systems.