DJM法在处理软弱地基中的应用

结合工程实例，介绍了改进的粉体喷射搅拌法，成功地处理了软弱地基中难以成孔的挖孔桩，使基础工程得以顺利进行     

激光辐照制备搪瓷涂层

激光辐照制备的搪瓷涂层表面粗糙,与金属基材结合牢固。一般由 Si,Al,Na,K,B,F,O等元素组成。在激光辐照过程中 K,Na 明显地挥发,从而在涂层中的含量明显减少;Co,Ni,主要分布在界面附近;Fe 元素也由基材进入涂层,呈梯度状分布,在界面过渡区含量很高,在涂层内含量很低。搪瓷涂层的形成与激光辐照参数,特别与激光功率间存在极为密切的关系;只有选用合理的参数,才能制得搪瓷涂层。     

用仿金刚石碳精粉涂层提高喷射织机钢筘的耐磨性

喷射织机钢筘的磨损问题，直接影响到织机效率、织物品质、生产成本一直是纺器和织造业关注的热点，本文介绍日本用仿金刚石石炭精粉涂层，使筘齿的硬度量值超过２０００以上，用加速试验机作磨损试验，证明其耐磨性比没有涂层的上同筘齿原料，提高了１００倍以上。所以，这种涂层技术的应用交圾益于纺器和织造业。     

Preparation and Properties of Sintering Additives Coated Si3N4 from Heterogeneous Nucleation Processing

The sintering additives such as Al2O3 and /or Y2O3 were coated on the surfaces of Si3N4 particles via heterogeneous nucleation processing using a buffered pH solution as the precipitation reagent .They nucleated and grew only on the surfaces of Si3N4 and did not form sol particles in solution by TEM observation .The isoelectric point(IEP) of coated Si3N4 was different from that of as-received Si3N4.The IEP of Al(OH)3-coated Si3N4 occurred at pH8.4, which is close to that of alumina .When Al(OH)3-coated Si3N4 particles were coated with Y(OH)3,the IEP of coated Si3N4 powder shifted from pH8.4 to pH9.2 ,similar to that of yttria.In addition ,the rheological data showed that Al2O3 and /or Y2O3 coated Si3N4 suspension is nearly Newtonian and that added Si3N4 suspension shows a shear rate thinning behavior.     

高温润滑涂层设计的系统考虑

航天、航空、核能等尖端技术迫切要求使用耐高温润滑涂层，以保护金属构件的表面，增加发动机、推进器的工作效率和输出功率，８０年代国际摩擦学界根据工业和国防的需要将高温润滑涂层和耐磨材料定为摩擦学学科发展的重要研究方向之一。本文对高温润滑涂层设计中遇到的典型环境、涉及到的关键问题、未来发展的途径等问题作了阐述。     

氰化钛基新涂层

近年来,研制出了一种以氰化钛基,即氮碳化钛(TiCN)基的新涂层,例如氰化钛锆(Ti,Zr)CN、氰化钛铝(Ti,Al)CN和氰化钛硅(Ti,Si)CN等涂层材料,它们可使刀具耐用度有明显的增加。