铸铁件水冷金属型用铜合金的研究及应用

分析了铸铁件金属型铸造过程中，铁液对金属型的作用及对金属型材质的要求，在此基础上，研制开发出热导率高、综合性能优良的铸铁件水冷金属型用铬锆镁铜合金。设计制造了汽车用球铁齿轮水冷铜合金金属型，并在生产线上进行了中试生产。结果表明：铬锆镁铜合金导热性好，耐热疲劳性能和热稳定性优良，水冷铜合金金属型一次型腔的使用寿命将超过2万次，总使用寿命将超过10万次。     

扫描隧道显微镜研究Cu—Zn—Al合金中贝氏体及其浮突

用扫描隧道显微镜（ＳＴＭ）在大气中研究了Ｃｕ－２７．２Ｚｎ－４．７Ａｌ合金中贝氏体的精细结构及浮突形态。在浮突和腐蚀后的组织上都发现，Ｃｕ－Ｚｎ－Ａｌ合金中的贝氏体确是由亚片条和亚单元所组成。进而为贝氏体相变机制的深入研究提供了重要实验基础，在此基础上给出了Ｃｕ－Ｚｎ－Ａｌ合金中贝氏体的结构模型。     

镉对铸造铝铜合金组织与性能影响

在ZL201A合金中加入微量元素镉,合金的强度随着镉含量的增加而增大,在0.3％左右达到峰值;镉量再增加,抗拉强度呈下降趋势。合金热处理后精细结构为。微量的镉在合金基体中分布比较均匀。     

Effect of Zr content on quench sensitivity of AlZnMgCu alloys

The effect of Zr content on quench sensitivity of AlZnMgCu alloys was investigated by mechanical properties testing and microstructure observations. The results show that with the increase of Zr the quench sensitivity relative to hardness and strength increases, while that relative to elongation decreases. From hardness and strength viewpoints, the low quench sensitivity is observed for the Zr-free and 0.05% Zr-containing alloys, which is quite quench sensitive from the ductility viewpoint. The largest quench sensitivity relative to hardness and strength is observed for 0.1% Zr-containing alloy, this is mainly due to large amount of high angle grain boundaries and incoherent Al3Zr dispersoids caused by recrystallization, which may efficiently promote heterogeneous precipitation during air quenching. More than 0.05% Zr can significantly decrease the quench sensitivity relative to ductility, which can be primarily attributed to recrystallization inhibiting and grain refining effects of Zr.     

时效对接触线用Cu-Ag-Cr合金性能的影响

分析了固溶温度、时效及时效前冷变形量对Cu - 0 1 %Ag - 0 1 %Cr接触线用合金性能的影响 ,结果表明 :经 870℃固溶、 40 %～ 5 0 %冷变形及 480℃× 1 5h时效处理后 ,合金可获得良好的综合性能。     

Pressure sintering of W-15wt.%Cu alloys prepared by mechanical alloying as a subsequent densification treatment method

1. Introduction W-Cu alloys are widely used in many fields due to their superior properties [1]. With the rapid de-velopment of technology, more demands are being made on the W-Cu alloys. For instance, higher heat conductivity, lower thermal expansion coefficient, and more rigorous air tightness are required when these alloys are used for electronic package materi-als, such as heat sink materials. Especially, the re-quirement of more rigorous air tightness means that the W-Cu alloys must pos…     

挤压铸造在防爆手工工具中的应用

采用挤压铸造代替压力铸造及热模锻生产防爆手工工具零件不仅消除了压铸件内部容易形成气孔、疏松及非金属夹杂的缺陷,而且减少了锻造设备的投资及提高了材料利用率和成品率.介绍了铜合金八角锤挤压铸造的模具结构及设计参数,分析了挤压铸造的工艺参数及选择依据、产品的技术经济性.     

16Mn钢板堆焊CuNi合金的渗透裂纹形成分析

针对铜合金在钢板上堆焊时易出现铜渗透裂纹的问题，采用等离子喷焊，将不同Ni含量的CuNi合金堆焊到16Mn钢板上进行渗透裂纹形成原因的研究。研究表明，焊接规范参数越大，热输入量越大，熔合比越大，产生渗透裂纹深度越深。渗透裂纹的产生与应力状态及大小、堆焊材料化学成份以及基体温度等有关。只要合理控制焊接工艺规范，可以避免或减少16Mn钢板上堆焊铜合金时产生渗透裂纹。     

Superplastic solid state welding of steel and copper alloy based on laser quenching of steel surface

1　INTRODUCTIONThe copper and copper alloys possess a num ber of superior properties, such as excellent elec trical conductivity, excellent thermal conductivityand forming property, so the complex componentsof the steel, copper and copper alloy have comple mentary advantages on the economy and perform ance[1, 2]. But it is very difficult to realize the goodbonding of them by adopting routine fusion weld ing and braze because of a rather large difference inthe melting point, coefficient…     

变速生长条件下Al—Cu合金的定向凝固枝晶组织

应用改进的定向凝固装置研究了Ａｌ－２ｗｔ－％Ｃｕ和Ａｌ－４ｗｔ－％Ｃｕ合金在阶嗾和不同加速度线笥变速生长条件下，定向凝固组织的动态转变实验结果表明：尽管定向生长的胞－枝晶动态转变过程随加速度的降低而减缓，但胞晶组织都是在经历了一定的胞晶形貌扰动之后才发生快速失稳，分枝累化并向枝枝晶组织过渡。