Wear mechanisms of PcBN tools when machining AISI 316L

This paper investigates the machinability of AISI 316L stainless steel without and with NMI treatment, when machined with three different PcBN tool grades: low cBN content (50% vol.), medium (65% vol.) and high (90% vol.). The NMI treatment consisted of resulfurized and Ca-treated steels with two different Si/Al ratio. The tool materials were evaluated in terms of tool life, showing the best performance for the medium cBN content grade. Results showed that the crater wear has a more significant effect on the tool performance than the standard wear criteria of maximum flank wear. The worn tools were examined using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), focused ion beam (FIB) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). In most cases, the crater exhibited three distinct regions from the edge to the end of the contact zone: the plateau, middle crater, and the upper region. Plateau and crater region displayed tool protective layer (TPL), consisting mostly of Al, Si, Mg and Ca-oxides; and some dimples in the tool from preferential wear of cBN grains. In the upper region of the best performing material, a ~1.5 μm thick TPL of mostly MnCr₂O₄ spinel was found, a result of the transfer of Mn- and Cr-rich oxide NMIs found in this material or oxidation of workpiece material, during the machining process.     

定转子圆度智能测量装置驱动研究

本文讲述了水电站机组定转子圆度测量装置的基本原理和构成,重点阐述圆度测量装置步进电机驱动部分的电路设计及如何使用TILF2407A DSP芯片来设计驱动程序.     

Transfer Learning on Deep Neural Networks to Detect Pornography

While the internet has a lot of positive impact on society, there are negative components. Accessible to everyone through online platforms, pornography is, inducing psychological and health related issues among people of all ages. While a difficult task, detecting pornography can be the important step in determining the porn and adult content in a video. In this paper, an architecture is proposed which yielded high scores for both training and testing. This dataset was produced from 190 videos, yielding more than 19 h of videos. The main sources for the content were from YouTube, movies, torrent, and websites that hosts both pornographic and non-pornographic contents. The videos were from different ethnicities and skin color which ensures the models can detect any kind of video. A VGG16, Inception V3 and Resnet 50 models were initially trained to detect these pornographic images but failed to achieve a high testing accuracy with accuracies of 0.49, 0.49 and 0.78 respectively. Finally, utilizing transfer learning, a convolutional neural network was designed and yielded an accuracy of 0.98.     

智能型双电源开关控制器的设计

提出了一种以PIC16F884单片机为控制单元,以两台塑壳断路器双电源开关为控制对象的智能控制器的设计方案.介绍了控制器的工作原理和工作模式,并给出了硬件方案和软件设计思想以及抗干扰的方法.     

汽车电动助力转向器的控制器研制

研究了日本N4样机的电动助力转向系统的电机电流-输入扭矩特性.采用ATmega16L单片机为处理器,以直流有刷电机为执行器,应用PID补偿算法,设计了电动助力转向控制器.在试验台上进行了电机电流-输入扭矩特性试验,试验结果表明,该控制器的助力曲线接近日本N4样机,能取得比较满意的助力效果.     

基于ATMEGA16语音录放系统的设计与实现

介绍了具有较强通用性的语音告警系统。系统通过单片机ATMEGA16控制语音芯片ISD1790,实现了在不同情况下提供不同的语音提示告警,且提示语音可以自行录入。最后通过D类音频功率放大器TPA3101D2,实现了高音质大音量语音输出。     

触摸传感器QST108与PIC单片机的接口设计

QST108为意法半导体公司生产的电容触摸传感器,具有功能强大且易操作等特点,非常适合应用在能够对用户触摸做出响应的智能控制界面中。本文重点介绍了QST108的工作方式及主要操作命令,给出了QST108与PIC单片机的接口设计以及部分程序代码。     

Identification of Pd3+ ions in zeolite L by temperature programmed reduction and electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy

Pd supported on KL zeolite has been studied by temperature programmed reduction (TPR) and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy. It has been found that upon calcination in pure oxygen Pd³⁺ and Pd²⁺ ions are formed; the Pd³⁺ ions are identified by their EPR signal. As Pd³⁺ ions in the cancrinite cages are difficult to reduce, the H₂ consumption in conventional TPR is below the stoichiometric amount.     

模拟抗原（Ac-NK16-Ahx-3）免疫反应抗体ELISA检测方法研究

为满足实验室单克隆抗体的制备研究,本实验特对实验室常用的制备单抗的模拟抗原（Ac-NK16-Ahx-3）进行ELISA间接法检测,进而建立一种高效的检测方法。通过对不同稀释度待测抗体的免疫吸附测定,检测出它的最终灵敏度为0.078mg/mL,最佳二抗稀释倍数为300倍,其最佳拟合曲线为y=-0.0732x＋0.6875,R2=0.8619。并且,通过统计学方法进行统计分析,确定出各实验组的相关性及变异系数,从而排除实验中的操作误差,最终可确定最佳的实验条件,并保证实验的准确性。     

二语词汇习得石化消解的认知语言学研究

词汇习得过程分析表明母语介入是二语词汇习得石化的主要原因,用认知语言学理论指导二语词汇习得石化消解研究具有重要的理论和现实意义。典型理论、隐喻、转喻与意象图式结合起来可较好地解释多义词义项之间的理据及不同词汇之间的关系。认知语言学角度的二语词汇习得有助于学习者构建较为系统的词汇网络,习得语言事实背后的认知机制,加强二语词汇的语义与二语概念直接紧密的相通,理解和生成词汇,提高词汇能力,防止词汇习得中的石化现象。