压力容器缺陷检测及补焊修复

本文对不同种类、结构、工作条件、制造质量压力容器的缺陷检测处理和现场补焊修复的原则和工艺作了详细的叙述。     

Study on diffusion welding SiCp/ZL101 with Cu interlayer

Through the vacuum diffusion welding SiCp/ZL101 aluminum with Cu interlayer,the effect of welding parame-ter and the thickness of Cu on the welded joint property was investigated,and the optimal welding parameters were putforward at the same time.The microstructure of joint was analyzed by means of optical-microscope,scanning electron mi-croscope in order to study the relationship between the macro-properties of joint and the microstructure.The results showthat diffusion welding with Cu interlayer could be used for welding aluminum matrix composites SiCp/ZL101 successfully.     

高效焊管新工艺——金属管液相扩散焊

采用镍基非晶态箔带作中间层,在加压情况下(约几MPa)使之熔化、保温,进行了钢管瞬间液相 (TLP)扩散焊试验。结果表明,可以获得无夹杂的致密界面;接头过渡区的最终厚度显著变薄;焊后中间层主组元由焊前的Ni变为Fe;容易获得性能合格接头。值得指出的是,焊接时间约为3min,远低于手弧焊所需时间。     

铝合金激光-电弧复合焊接工艺研究

对LF6铝合金的激光-电弧复合焊接工艺进行了初步研究。通过工艺试验,分析研究了焊接速度、激光焦点位置、钨极与激光束之间的距离、焊接电流对焊缝质量(熔深、熔宽)的影响规律。     

Effect of pulse parameters on microstructure of joint in laser beam welding for SiC_p/6063 composite

1　INTRODUCTIONSiC particlesreinforcedcomposites ,thankstotheirlowcostsandhighlevelofstructuralproperties ,areshowingtheirpotentialincivilandmilitaryappli cation .SiC particlesreinforcedaluminummatrixcomposites wideapplicationinaerospaceandautomo tiveareattributedtotheirperformanceofhighspecif icstrength ,highspecificstiffness ,highelasticmodu lusandexcellentwearresistance .Thecoefficientofthermalexpansionandthermalconductivitycanberegulatedbychangingthecontentandsizeofrein forcingparticl…     

不同添加剂对AgSnO2In2O3触头材料电性能的影响

采用内氧化法工艺制备了不含添加剂及分别含添加剂CuO或TeO2的3种AgSnO2In2O3触头材料。应用模拟继电器试验设备检测了这3种材料在AC230 V、25 A阻性负载条件下的电寿命、熔焊力、电弧能量、燃弧时间、质量侵蚀率等相关电性能参数,并对检测结果及试验后铆钉触头样品进行了分析。研究发现:与不含添加剂的AgSnO2In2O3材料相比,添加剂CuO对材料的电寿命影响不大,而添加剂TeO2明显提高了材料的电寿命;含添加剂的两种材料的熔焊力和电弧能量均有了不同程度的降低,但它们的质量侵蚀率却明显增加。     

Development of ultra-narrow gap welding with constrained arc by flux band

0 IntroductionThe merits of narrow gap welding (NGW) such ashigh productivity and quantity, minimal distortion, highcost-effectiveness, and all position capability are wellknown. The narrower the gap, the more significant the a-bove merits. Moreover, while an ultra-narrowgap welding(UNGW) process with less than 5 mm gap width is used,its some advantages are very useful for preventing thestress corrosion crack in austenitic steel piping, and forwelding some update steels. For example, in aus…     

Interfacial energy and match of cold pressure welded Ag/Ni and Al/Cu

The technology of cold pressure welding was adopted to achieve the bonding of Al/Cu(limited soluble and forming compounds),Ag/Ni(hardly mutual soluble),and the relative state of interface was tested by HREM.The results indicate that stable interface is always corresponding to the low interfacial energy value;the stable interface is not coherent but partly-coherent because of the twisting of grain boundary caused by pressure,meanwhile existing dislocation.Namely,the interfacial match and other states under the condition of cold pressure welding are different from the situation that under the condition of thermal action.Moreover,theoretical analyses and calculation on the base of thermodynamics,crystallogeny ,solid physics etc,were discussed.     

压力容器环缝焊接自动跟踪系统的研究

作者研制了一种新型摆动式电弧传感器及其焊缝自动跟踪系统。采用计算机控制，成功地应用于压力容器的环缝脉冲ＭＡＧ焊工艺。实践证明采用这种系统跟踪精度高并获得了优质焊缝。     

埋弧自动焊在大口径钢卷管焊接上的应用

为把埋弧焊应用在大口径钢卷管焊接上,分析了焊接工艺设计、焊接工装设计和纵缝、环缝焊接的施工要点,经过实际施工验证了这种方法是成功的,效益是高的。