环保型稀土铝熔剂的研究

研究环保型稀土铝熔荆的除镁、除气及晶粒细化效果，试验表明环保型稀土铝熔荆在740℃具有高效的除镁效果；在700℃时可使100g铝液中的氢含量只有0．08mL；当加入量为铝液的1．5％可获得细小等轴晶的良好铸造组织。     

铜回转式阳极炉燃煤工艺技术的探讨

介绍了云南铜业股份有限公司利用新建的2台350t回转式阳极炉进行以粉煤作为燃料的工艺技术开发情况,提出了铜火法精炼回转式阳极炉用粉煤作燃料在工艺和工程施工中存在的问题和难点,对比分析了燃煤回转式阳极炉具有的优势。     

07Cr12NiMoVNb耐热钢疲劳性能研究

对07Cr12NiMoVNb钢进行了常温和550℃旋转弯曲疲劳试验,结果表明,此钢不同晶粒度时疲劳断裂行为相近,室温疲劳强度与静强度关系符合奥金格经验公式,高温疲劳强度与静强度有关,但直线关系的系数不同于常温的,需重新总结。晶粒度大小影响疲劳强度,但室温表现的不明显,550℃表现为细晶钢疲劳强度高,这正好与蠕变行为相反,粗晶钢表现出较高的蠕变强度。     

转炉开发45#钢的生产实践

介绍了涟钢-炼钢厂技术改造后使用“三位一体”生产45^#优质碳素圆钢的生产工艺。通过出钢过程利用合成渣洗脱氧脱硫及优化连铸工艺参数，生产出了能够满足市场需求的优质碳素圆钢。     

LF-25 t钢包精炼炉设备冷却水系统设计改造实践

介绍了新疆八一钢铁集团公司转炉炼钢厂设备冷却水的历史与现状，对LF-25t钢包精炼炉设备冷却水系统原设计存在的问题进行了分析，并对其实施设计改造。改造后满足了精炼炉设备冷却的要求，节约了水资源，经济效益显著。     

Influence of Silicon Morphology and Mechanical Properties of Piston Alloys

In this paper, the influence of silicon particle morphology on mechanical properties of two piston alloys has been reported. Alloys having nominal composition Al-12%Si-1%Ni-0.8%Cu-0.6%Mg (LM13) and Al-17%Si-1%Ni-0.8%Cu-0.6%Mg (LM28) were prepared by melting and casting. The morphology of silicon crystals was changed using additives during the melt treatment and subsequently by heat treatment. Mechanical properties such as hardness, ductility, and tensile strength of experimental alloys were tested. Test results showed that the melt treatment and heat treatment of both the alloys increased the tensile strength, hardness, and ductility. However, the influence of melt treatment on mechanical properties was not as significant as that of heat treatment. Tensile strength and ductility of LM13 was found to be higher than the LM28 alloy under similar conditions. Hardness of LM28 was higher than the LM13 alloy. Optical and SEM studies showed a change in eutectic silicon morphology on melt treatment of LM13. However, change in morphology of primary silicon particles was not significant as for LM28. Heat treatment of both alloys caused spheroidization and better distribution of eutectic silicon crystals. Sharp-edged primary silicon particles were rounded off after the heat treatment of LM28. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) of tensile fractured surfaces was carried out to study the influence of microstructure on fracture mode. Heat treatment of both alloys promotes dimple fracture. However, as-cast and melt-treated alloys show predominantly cleavage fracture.     

在CSP线生产V微合金化钢的探讨

分析了V微合金化钢的强韧化机理及CSP生产线的工艺特点，探讨了V微合金化技术在CSP生产线应用的可行性和应注意的主要问题。V微合金化钢控轧控冷工艺技术特点是再结晶轧制与加速冷却相结合，而这一控制轧制特点正是CSP工艺的特征和优势。国外CSP线在投产之后已成功将V微合金化技术应用于该领域，并形成了不同系列。     

LF精炼过程中顶渣硫容量、分配比和脱硫率的确定

为了确定LF精炼过程中顶渣的脱硫能力，通过对光学碱度的计算，得出了1627℃时CaO-SiO2-Al2O3-MgO(5％)渣系组成与硫容量的关系图。由硫容量、氧活度(与钢中溶解铝平衡值)计算出硫分配比，绘出了不同硫分配比时脱硫率与渣量的关系图，提出了一个由已知渣组成、渣量、钢液氧活度和硫含量来计算LF精炼过程中最大脱硫率的简便方法。     

Effect of AlP master alloy on grain refinement of primary silicon in eutectic Al-Si alloys

To obtain the finer primary silicon crystals, the proprietary Al-P master alloy was adopted to modify the eutectic Al-Si alloys and the most suitable modification process was made in the experiments. The SEM (Scanning Electron Microscope) and DSC (Differential Scanning Calorimeter) analysis indicate that the Al-P modifier has more advantages over Cu-P and Fe-P modifier in easily addition, no elemental alteration and less undercooling of primary silicon′s solidification, which suggests the Al-P master alloy is an effective modifier of eutectic Al-Si alloys.     

钢铁精炼晶粒细化一步法初探

将自我研发从粉煤灰中分离提取微珠为主的新型钢铁用精炼晶粒细化复合材料，加入熔融钢铁液中，辅以惰性气体或机械搅动使之在数分钟内与钢液迅速反应，取样、铸坯、检测．精炼脱碳效果明显，晶粒细化等级提高，一步法实现了钢铁精炼脱碳、晶粒细化．在国内外尚属首次用此材料与方法试验研究．