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41.
42.
Christine H. Setchell 《Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (Oxford, Oxfordshire : 1986)》1985,35(3):175-182
Magnetic separation technology has a broad range of potential applications in both small and large scale biotechnology. This review considers a selection of magnetic techniques and their possible uses. 相似文献
43.
本文叙述了一种可用于电子显微镜不差矫E系统的电磁六极透镜的磁场分布研究结果。研究工作系统实验测定磁场分布和理论分析相结合的方法,给出了六极透镜磁感应强度各分量的数值和近似公式,特别着重分析了六极边缘区域的磁场分布情况。 相似文献
44.
肝癌、肝血管瘤、肝囊肿是肝内常见占位性病变.笔者在临床工作中发现B超与MRI联合应用。其互补作用可提高肝脏占位的诊断率。本文通过对筛选出来的84例经B超与MRI诊断的肝脏占位病变进行分析。 相似文献
45.
46.
X. Liang X. Wang J. Zhuang Y. Chen D. Wang Y. Li 《Advanced functional materials》2006,16(14):1805-1813
Uniform magnetite, hematite, and goethite nanocrystals were prepared through an attractive method based on an oleic acid/alcohol/water system. By adjusting the synthetic parameters (base concentration, alcohol content, categories of alcohols, etc.), the controlled synthesis of uniform magnetite, hematite, and goethite nanocrystals can be easily achieved. Detailed investigations on the effect of the experimental parameters on the morphology of the final products and the phase transitions among the magnetite, hematite, and goethite phases were carried out. Finally, a method of doping other metal ions into magnetite was developed and the magnetic properties of magnetite doped with different metal elements were studied. 相似文献
47.
Nanocrystalline orthoferrite powders were synthesised at low temperatures by employing an aqueous sol–gel process. Colloidal sols and water re-dispersible gels of orthoferrite precursors were prepared by room-temperature processing of inexpensive metal salts. The average diameter (Zav) of the precursor particles was in the size range from 4 to 7 nm; the diameters had a narrow size distribution. Water re-dispersible translucent gel monoliths were obtained by concentrating the aqueous sols followed by drying them under reduced pressure (10−2 Torr) at room temperature. The sol–gel transition was found to be completely reversible. Nanocrystalline fine powders of orthoferrites of general formula, LnFeO3 (Ln = La, Sm, Gd, Dy, Er, Yb and Y) having a crystallite size of about 25 nm were prepared by heating the gel precursors at 650–700 °C in air. Powder X-ray diffraction and thermogravimetry, respectively, were employed to identify perovskite phase formation and delineate thermal events that lead to gel to crystallite conversion. Magnetic measurements were carried out on the resultant powders at room temperature and down to 40 K. Nanocrystalline orthoferrite powders exhibited weak ferromagnetic behaviour, and reduced magnetic moments. 相似文献
48.
用真空蒸发制备了酞菁氧钒 (VOPc)薄膜 ,并在磁场中进行了热处理。用X光电子能谱、X射线衍射、紫外 可见吸收光谱、原子力显微镜等手段对制备的薄膜进行了表征。结果表明沉积的酞菁氧钒薄膜为α 型 ,成分接近酞菁氧钒的分子式。制备的薄膜在磁场中进行了热处理 ,发现磁场使酞菁氧钒薄膜性质发生改变 :UV VIS吸收谱Q带发生红移 ;XRD谱图衍射峰强度明显增强 ,峰位略有变化 ;原子力显微镜 (AFM)分析发现晶粒大小无明显变化。以上结果说明磁场的存在使得VOPc分子在热处理过程中发生了定向的排列 相似文献
49.
50.
S. V. Trukhanov A. V. Trukhanov H. Szymczak C. E. Botez A. Adair 《Journal of Low Temperature Physics》2007,149(3-4):185-199
The crystal structure and magnetotransport properties of the Nd0.70Ba0.30-MnO3.00−δ
manganites have been investigated. The stoichiometric A-site ionic disordered Nd0.70Ba0.30MnO3.00 sample is orthorhombic (SG=Imma) ferromagnet below T
C
≈151 K. It has metal-insulator transition at T
MI
≈140 K and peak of magnetoresistance ∼50% in field of 9 kOe. The anion-deficient partly A-site ionic ordered Nd0.70Ba0.30MnO2.60 sample is ferrimagnet with T
N
≈130 K and has nanometric ∼440 nm grains. The oxygen annealed stoichiometric partly A-site ordered Nd0.70Ba0.30MnO3.00 sample consists of two perovskite phases: (i) A-site ionic completely ordered tetragonal (SG=P4/mmm) NdBaMn2.00O6.00 with a Curie point of ∼310 K and (ii) superstoichiometric orthorhombic (SG=Pnma) NdMnO3.00+γ
with a Curie point of ∼120 K. The magnetoresistance of this sample at the room temperature is about 7% in a field of 9 kOe.
Considerable changes of the magnetic properties are interpreted as due to the ordering of Nd3+ and Ba2+ cations as well as the formation of nanometric grains.
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