残留农药残留量速测仪光电系统的实验研究

介绍了“残留农药速测仪”光电系统的设计依据。重点介绍单色光发生器的光学部件、光路系统和棱镜分光;另外介绍了光电转换器件的选择方法;最后用实验验证了对仪器的稳定性和重现性的影响。     

Hydroxyapatite Modified with Carbon‐Nanotube‐Reinforced Poly(methyl methacrylate): A Nanocomposite Material for Biomedical Applications

The paper reports on a freeze‐granulation technique to prepare a novel nanocomposite of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA)‐modified hydroxyapatite (HA) with multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) as reinforcement for a new generation biomedical bone cement and implant coatings. By using this technique it is possible to increase material homogeneity and also enhance the dispersion of MWCNTs in the composite matrix. The phase composition and the surface morphology of the nanocomposite material were studied using X‐ray diffraction, field‐emission scanning electron microscopy, and micro‐Raman spectroscopy. Additionally, nanomechanical properties of different concentrations of MWCNT‐reinforced nanocomposite were performed by a nanoindentation technique, which indicates that a concentration of 0.1 wt % MWCNTs in the PMMA/HA nanocomposite material gives the best mechanical properties.     

苏丹UPPER ATBARA水电站电气设计特点简介

通过对苏丹UPPER ATBARA水电站机电设计设备编码、执行标准、图纸命名系统等共性特点及发电机电压回路设备、主变压器、220kV GIS、厂用电系统、接地系统、照明系统、电缆系统等电气各个子系统设计特点的简单介绍,着重总结了设计中应重点关注的问题以及与国内设计标准与习惯的不同点,为国际水电站电气设计总结一定的经验参考。     

Ni-A1掺杂WC粉末激光燃烧合成复合材料组织性能研究

采用高能束激光诱发自蔓延原位自生反应合成金属陶瓷颗粒增强复合材料的方法,通过对掺杂不同含量WC粉末的Ni-Al粉末压坯进行激光点燃自蔓延烧结,制备硬质颗粒增强NiAl基复合材料。得到了烧结合金的XRD、OM、显微硬度、摩擦磨损测试等结果。结果表明：未添加WC粉末时,烧结合金物相有Ni3Al,NiAl,Al2O3相,当加入WC时,新添了WC以及Ni4W和WO3相;加入WC后组织晶粒更加均匀、细化,呈细小的胞状;当WC粉末质量分数为1％时,相对密度最大为6．864g／cm3,孔隙率最低为0．189％;WC的添加能增加材料的力学性能,且当添加量为1％时,硬度最高为687．3HV,其磨损率最低为0．309mg／mm^2。     

计算机设计软件NX6.0几种复合建模方法

NX软件采用复合（混合）建模技术,本文以“敏于行”为宗旨,运用建模实战领会NX复合建模;本文提出了几种建模方法,分享了NX复合建模的乐趣。     

压接连接工艺技术

文章通过压接连接工艺技术与锡焊工艺技术进行性能比较,提出压接连接工艺技术的优越性。并规定了其工艺操作的技术要求、性能要求和质量保证要求。     

Residual stress estimation in damascene copper interconnects using embedded sensors

Mechanical stress in damascene copper/low-k interconnects has been studied by means of micro-rotating sensors embedded in chips and directly integrated in CMOS process flow. A new hinge sensor design has been elaborated and a new analytical model of the mechanical equilibrium of sensors is validated. These sensors allow the study of the average residual stress as a function of the line width in a range from few hundred nanometers to several microns. It was found that the residual stress increases from 290 to 850 MPa in, respectively, 2 and 0.25 μm wide lines. This trend shows a yield stress increase with the line width reduction. Copper grains microstructure change between large and narrow lines is probably one of the reasons for yield stress and so residual stress increase. This microstructure change has been observed by means of Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) observations.     

某型机械滤波器失效分析和对策

某型导弹接收机在进行温度循环高温试验时发生故障,经过排查定位为所使用的机械滤波器失效,即滤波器高温时输出端绝缘电阻降低。该文通过对机械滤波器封装结构、工艺制造流程等方面进行分析,得出机械滤波器的失效原因,并通过有效措施控制该器件失效问题再次发生,有效提高了该器件质量的可靠性。     

微波网络腔体零件的车削加工技术

通过对微波网络器件的工艺分析,在满足零件性能的前提下,确定了该类零件在车加工中的工艺流程和工艺参数,为该类零件的加工制造确定了一种行之有效的工艺方法。     

航空激光增材制造零部件潜在缺陷检测

传统的航空激光增材制造零部件潜在缺陷检测方法检测准确度低,图像特征查全率低。基于上述问题,提出一种基于图像识别技术的航空激光增材制造零部件潜在缺陷检测方法。采用红外成像技术进行航空激光增材制造零部件成像处理,提取航空激光增材制造零部件红外图像的缺陷区域特征点,对红外图像进行中值滤波降噪处理,利用扫描图像的纹理异常分布特性进行潜在缺陷的自适应定位检测,结合模板匹配和角点检测方法,实现对航空激光增材制造零部件潜在缺陷检测。仿真结果表明,采用该方法方法的图像特征提取查全率比传统方法提高了15%～20%,能够清晰检测到增材零件的潜在缺陷。说明进行航空激光增材制造零部件潜在缺陷检测的准确性较好,对缺陷部位定位的误差较小。