关于AutoCAD参数化建模中标注约束运行机制的猜想

ObjectARX是一个能快速访问AutoCAD图形数据库的DLL,新版CAD自带的参数化功能也是利用ObjectARX对其进行二次开发实现的。这篇文章着重分析了CAD参数化功能中标注约束可能的运行机制。     

Graphics Evolutionary Computations in Higher Order Parametric Bezier Curves

This work demonstrates in practical terms the evolutionary concepts and computational applications of Parametric Curves. Specific cases were drawn from higher order parametric Bezier curves of degrees 2 and above. Bezier curves find real life applications in diverse areas of Engineering and Computer Science, such as computer graphics, robotics, animations, virtual reality, among others. Some of the evolutionary issues explored in this work are in the areas of parametric equations derivations, proof of related theorems, first and second order calculus related computations, among others. A Practical case is demonstrated using a graphical design, physical hand sketching, and programmatic implementation of two opposite-faced handless cups, all evolved using quadratic Bezier curves. The actual drawing was realized using web graphics canvas programming based on HTML 5 and JavaScript. This work will no doubt find relevance in computational researches in the areas of graphics, web programming, automated theorem proofs, robotic motions, among others.     

Design of robust model-based controllers via parametric programming

In this paper a method is presented for deriving the explicit robust model-based optimal control law for constrained linear dynamic systems. The controller is derived off-line via parametric programming before any actual process implementation takes place. The proposed control scheme guarantees feasible operation in the presence of bounded input uncertainties by (i) explicitly incorporating in the controller design stage a set of feasibility constraints and (ii) minimizing the nominal performance, or the expectation of the performance over the uncertainty space. An extension of the method to problems involving target point tracking in the presence of persistent disturbances is also discussed. The general concept is illustrated with two examples.     

Parametric G n blending of curves and surfaces

We introduce a simple blending method for parametric curves and surfaces that produces families of parametrically defined, G ⁿ –continuous blending curves and surfaces. The method depends essentially on the parameterizations of the curves/surfaces to be blended. Hence, the flexibility of the method relies on the existence of suitable parameter transformations of the given curves/surfaces. The feasibility of the blending method is shown by several examples. The shape of the blend curve/surface can be changed in a predictable way with the aid of two design parameters (thumb weight and balance).     

Unbiased identification of continuous-time parametric models using a time-weighted integral transform

A time-weighted integral transform is presented to identify a continuous SISO or MIMO parametric model based on a single dynamic test under open-loop or closed-loop operation. Moving-horizon algorithms are proposed to obtain unbiased estimates of the model parameters. The off-line algorithm in a least-squares form and the on-line algorithm in a recursive form are provided. An effective technique based on pattern recognition is also developed to determine the system order and time delay from observed data in a simple manner. Furthermore, the proposed method can be easily applied as a model reduction technique that results in an ideal model with delay for any specified order.     

常压立式油炉参数化CAD软件研制

介绍了常压立式油炉参数化ＣＡＤ软件的研制方法。实践表明,该软件能确保锅炉设计热效率,优化产品设计结构,减少设计工作量,缩短设计周期,为产品适应市场需求提供了有效快捷的手段。     

基于APDL的3-RPS并联机构参数化建模

在3-RPS并联机构位置反解模型的基础上,运用APDL语言完成该机构的整体三维建模设计,在ANSYS中实现了有限元建模和分析的参数化。将参数化设计引入到有限元分析中,实现结构参数快速调整,自动生成分析模型,增强了有限元分析的准确性。该方法对并联机构的研发有一定的指导意义。     

参数化绘图软件开发中的界面设计

结合所开发的基于ＡｕｔｏＣＡＤ－Ｒ１２的变压器参数化绘图软件,介绍了对话框的设计及其在参数化绘制铁心叠积图中的应用。     

双螺旋式绕组展开图的参数化设计

介绍了双螺旋式绕组展开图参数化设计的必要性与可行性,运用AutoCAD二次开发技术,实现了展开图的参数化设计。     

钢管塔架K型加肋节点的承载力分析

通过试验对1／4加肋K型钢管插板连接节点的极限承载力进行了研究,同时借助有限元分析了主管壁厚,环板宽度和厚度以及不同加肋方式对节点极限承载力的影响。在此基础上根据试验和有限元结果以及节点的破坏模式提出了适用于估算此类节点极限承载力的极限分析模型和建议公式。结果表明：加肋K型钢管插板连接节点的承载力受主管壁厚和环板宽度和厚度的影响较大,且分主管控制和环板控制2种情况来讨论。采用的四铰破坏机理和五铰破坏机理极限分析模型能较好的反映此类节点的受力性能。