用扫描链重构来提高EFDR编码的测试压缩率和降低测试功耗

为了解决系统芯片测试中日益增长的测试数据和测试功耗的问题,提出一种不影响芯片正常逻辑功能的扫描链重构算法--Run-Reduced-Reconfiguration(3R).该算法针对扩展频率导向游程(EFDR)编码来重排序扫描链和调整扫描单元极性,重新组织测试数据,减少了游程的数量.从而大人提高了EFDR编码的测试压缩率并降低测试功耗;分析了扫描链调整对布线长度带来的影响后,给出了权衡压缩率和布线长度的解决方案.在ISCAS89基准电路上的实验结果表明,使用3R算法后,测试压缩率提高了52%,测试移位功耗降低了53%.     

基于压缩域互补分割的视频多描述编码研究

鉴于数字视频在空间域及时间域上的信息相关性,提出在视频压缩过程中实现多描述编码的方法.算法以H.263为参考标准,在图块及运动估计的DCT域上进行系数划分,通过对少量重要信号的重复分配来保证单个描述的接收质量.同时,系数域的对角分割又使各个描述间具有较强的信号互补性.实验结果表明,算法具有描述冗余率低、编/解码直接快速、压缩率高等良好的MDC特性,是保障视频传输业务可靠性和实时性的有效方法.     

基于ADS的LFM脉压雷达系统建模与仿真

指出雷达系统基于传统仿真软件建模与仿真时的缺点;阐述了ADS(Advanced Design System)软件在雷达系统仿真中的优势;然后建立一个基于ADS软件平台的雷达系统仿真模型库.当对某种雷达系统仿真时,只需根据要求修改各个模块的参数或更换子模块即可准确迅速地搭建起系统仿真模型,大大缩减了建模所花费的时间和人力物力.以一个线形调频脉冲压缩雷达系统建模的过程为例,对ADS软件在雷达系统仿真中的应用加以介绍,并给出最终仿真结果.     

基于ADS的脉冲压缩雷达系统仿真与性能分析

在高级设计系统ADS仿真平台上,开发了一套具有良好通用性和灵活性的脉冲压缩雷达系统模型库,为今后开发大规模雷达系统模型库和进行复杂雷达系统仿真打下了基础;在此工作基础上,以巴克码脉冲压缩信号为例,建立了相应的雷达系统模型,并结合系统性能分析的需求,在该系统仿真设计过程中引入蒙特.卡罗模型,较全面地得到了系统基本性能指标值;由这些指标值可以看出,该巴克码脉冲压缩雷达系统性能良好;仿真结果与理论值和真实系统值相符,从而正确地完成了系统的方案论证和性能评估。     

Computational Parametric Analysis of Cellular Solids with the Miura-Ori Metamaterial Geometry under Quasistatic Compressive Loads

Origami-based metamaterials have widespread application prospects in various industries including aerospace, automotive, flexible electronics, and civil engineering structures. Among the wide range of origami patterns, the fourfold tessellation known as Miura-ori is of particular attraction to engineers and designers. More specifically, researchers have proposed different 3D structures and metamaterials based on the geometric characteristics of this classic origami pattern. Herein, a computational modeling approach for the design and evaluation of 3D cellular solids with the Miura-ori metamaterial geometry which can be of zero or nonzero thicknesses is presented. To this end, first, a range of design alternatives generated based on a numerical parametric model is designed. Next, their mechanical properties and failure behavior under quasistatic axial compressive loads along three perpendicular directions are analyzed. Then, the effects of various geometric parameters on their energy absorption behavior under compression in the most appropriate direction are investigated. The findings of this study provide a basis for future experimental investigations and the potential application of such cellular solids for energy-absorbing purposes.     

数据分析及无损编码技术在电脑袜机上的应用

该文主要介绍了袜机数据的整合及对整合的效率进行了分析,有效的减小了数据所占用的位数;根据袜机数据的特点且存在大量的重复性字符,我们应用无损编码技术对袜机数据冗余部分进行压缩,通过比较几种无损编码技术的平均压缩率,得出了最适合袜机数据的压缩方式。     

混沌权值变异的Huffman树图像加密算法

提出一种采用混沌权值变异的Huff man树的图像加密算法.此算法在熵编码过程中,以基本的Huffman树为标准,利用双耦合混沌序列1对DC系数进行树的结构未变异、路径值变异的加密;再利用双耦合混沌序列2对AC系数进行码字序号的加密.论文对算法进行了仿真,并对安全性、计算复杂度、压缩比性能进行了分析.实验结果表明,该算法基本上不影响压缩效率,且计算复杂度低、安全性高和实时性好,可用于网络上的图像服务.     

A module-based LSB substitution method with lossless secret data compression

All the various data hiding methods can be simply divided into two types: (1) the extracted important data are lossy, (2) the extracted important data are lossless. The proposed method belongs to the second type. In this paper, a module-based substitution method with lossless secret data compression function is used for concealing smoother area of secret image by modifying fewer pixels in the generated stego-image. Compared with the previous data hiding methods that extract lossless data, the generated stego-image by the proposed method is always with better quality, unless the hidden image is with very strong randomness.