植物病害图像压缩与传输的研究

为实现植物病害监控,研究了基于DSP的图像压缩编码,构建植物病害监测系统．系统通过CCD进行视频信息的采集,基于TMS320DM642DSP多媒体处理芯片采用H．263编码技术进行压缩编码,并将压缩后的数据经以太网传输至控制中心,进行图像识别分析,从而实现病害监控．测试表明,系统可成功进行图像的采集、压缩编码,并在PC端接收到压缩的图像．     

Deformation behavior and microstructure of an Al-Zn-Mg-Cu-Zr alloy during hot deformation

The hot deformation behavior and microstructures of Al-7055 commercial alloy were investigated by axisymmetric hot compression at temperatures ranging from 300°C to 450°C and strain rates from 10-2 to 10 s-1,respectively.Microstructures of deformed 7055 alloy were investigated by transmission electron microscopy (TEM).The dependence of peak stress on deformation temperature and strain rate can be expressed by the hyperbolic-sine type equation.The hot deformation activation energy of the alloy is 146 kJ/mol....     

Particle simulation of the failure process of brittle rock under triaxial compression

In order to investigate the failure process of brittle rock under triaxial compression through both experimental and numerical approaches, the particle simulation method was used in numerical simulations and the simulated results were compared with those of the experiment. The numerical simulation results, such as fracture propagation, microcrack distribution, stress-strain response, and damage patterns, were discussed in detail. The simulated results under various confining pressures (0-60 MPa) are in good...     

扩充编码符号的EZW改进算法

为了提高EZW算法的性能,分析发现EZW算法主扫描编码对最高频子带中不重要系数的编码存在冗余,且当重要系数的所有子孙系数都是不重要系数时的编码存在冗余.据此提出了扩充编码符号的EZW改进算法,用最高频子带的坐标作为限制条件来减少不重要系数的编码冗余;通过扩充编码符号和赋予原始EZW算法的4个编码符号新的适用范围的方案来减小第二种编码冗余.实验结果表明,本文算法使峰值信噪比提高0.9～2.3dB,从而证实了本文改进算法的有效性.     

Experimental Study on the Expansion Uniformity of Armature

A measurement system has been developed based on high-precision printed probes in printed circuit board (PCB) and steep rising-time probe adapters,which can be applied to study the expansion uniformity of armature in a helical magnetic flux compression generator (HFCG).The influences of wall thickness and initiation position on the expansion uniformity of armature in HFCG were experimentally investigated.The results show that the armature with thinner wall thickness will easily rupture due to the high pressure of detonation products inside,the armature with larger wall thickness will easily crack due to the tensile stress on the outer surface of the wall,the influence of the end effect on the expansion uniformity can be ignored if the distance between the first group of probe and the initiation point is more than 3 times the armature diameter.     

再生混凝土大偏压长柱受力性能试验

目的 研究不同掺入量下再生混凝土长柱的变形能力和承载能力.方法 采用改性处理后的再生粗骨料,按照再生粗骨料掺入量0、10%、20%、30%和40%制作了长细比为9的共五组15个试件,在5 000 kN液压式万能试验机上采用分级加载的方式进行加载,直至柱子破坏.结果 再生混凝土柱破坏机理同普通混凝土柱子基本一致,但变形能力较普通混凝土大,随着再生粗骨料掺入量的增加,承载力无规律下降,当再生粗骨料掺入量为40%时,承载力降低了7.29%.结论 再生混凝土长柱可以按照现行规范进行计算,试验结果为其工程实际应用提供了参考依据.     

一种双游程编码的测试数据压缩方案

SOC芯片测试中一个主要的挑战就是处理大量的测试数据.为了减少芯片测试中的测试数据,提出了一种双游程的编码方案,采用变长到变长的编码方式对0游程和1游程进行编码.该算法在编码时同时考虑0游程和1游程,大大减少了测试数据中短游程的数量,同时文中给出了一种基于有限状态机的解压缩算法的实现方案.理论分析和实验结果证明该方案具有高压缩率、硬件实现简单等特点.     

一种新型网络视频监控系统的设计与实现

针对传统视频监控系统运算量大、实时性差的缺点,提出采用嵌入式H.264视频压缩技术设计的网络视频监控系统.以TI的高性能双核数字多媒体处理器TMS320DM6467和嵌入式Linux操作系统为平台,利用DaVinci技术研究了H.264压缩算法,基于硬件平台,对改进的H.264视频压缩算法进行验证,设计了网络视频监控系统的硬件平台,分析了改进前后的H.264对图像压缩情况.结果表明,经过改进的H.264压缩算法可以在编码质量和编码效率基本不受影响的前提下减少系统的运算量,使编码速度提高大约30%,改善了视频监控系统传输的实时性.     

扇贝柱质构分析的测试条件

研究了扇贝柱质构分析(TPA)的测定方法.考察了TPA测定时扇贝柱适宜的预处理方法,比较了压缩程度、压缩速率对扇贝柱TPA特性参数硬度、弹性、凝聚性、咀嚼性和回复性的影响.研究结果表明,压缩程度对扇贝柱咀嚼性之外的TPA特性参数影响显著,压缩速率对其影响不显著.最终确定扇贝柱的适宜预处理条件为温度70℃,时间12 mi...     

A power-aware code-compression design for RISC/VLIW architecture

We studied the architecture of embedded computing systems from the viewpoint of power consumption in memory systems and used a selective-code-compression (SCC) approach to realize our design.Based on t...