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141.
快速凝固高碳铁基合金脉冲激光非平衡热处理 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
利用脉冲Nd:YAG激光辐照对快速凝固高碳铁基合金进行非平衡相变热处理,发现在高能脉冲激光辐照时,原快速凝固共晶碳化物(Fe3C)异常迅速地石墨化,获得了含超细石墨球和既含超细石墨球又含快速凝固共晶Fe3C的两种新材料,研究表明,这种快速石墨化及上述两类新型材料的形成主要归因于脉冲激光光速辐照产生强烈周期性起伏温度场的“微退火(micro-annealing)效应。 相似文献
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143.
This experiment was designed to use the graded dose-related amnesia produced by the benzodiazepine lorazepam (1.0, 2.0 mg/70 kg, oral) and the anticholinergic scopolamine (0.3, 0.6 mg/70 kg, subcutaneous) as a tool to explore the cognitive and neurochemical mechanisms underlying metamemory in the judgment of learning paradigm, with a placebo-controlled independent groups design in healthy volunteers (n=12/group). Results provide evidence for a pharmacological dissociation between effects on memory versus metamemory (relative accuracy of item-by-item monitoring) across a range of levels of memory performance and suggest that the drugs selectively impair those aspects of metamnemonic monitoring that require participants' awareness of their overall current state of functioning (absolute accuracy of prospective item-by-item monitoring, prospective global monitoring) but not those that rely solely on assessment of individual item characteristics (relative accuracy of item-by-item monitoring). (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) 相似文献
144.
Hao Yin Chuang Lin Berton Sebastien Bo Li Geyong Min 《International Journal of Communication Systems》2005,18(8):711-729
Fast and accurate methods for predicting traffic properties and trend are essential for dynamic network resource management and congestion control. With the aim of performing online and feasible prediction of network traffic, this paper proposes a novel time series model, named adaptive autoregressive (AAR). This model is built upon an adaptive memory‐shortening technique and an adaptive‐order selection method originally developed by this study. Compared to the conventional one‐step ahead prediction using traditional Box–Jenkins time series models (e.g. AR, MA, ARMA, ARIMA and ARFIMA), performance results obtained from actual Internet traffic traces have demonstrated that the proposed AAR model is able to support online prediction of dynamic network traffic with reasonable accuracy and relatively low computation complexity. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
145.
Pascal Bondon 《时间序列分析杂志》2005,26(4):519-525
Abstract. The influence of missing observations on the linear prediction of a stationary time series is investigated. Simple bounds for the prediction error variance and asymptotic behaviours for short and long‐memory processes respectively are presented. 相似文献
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147.
上海同步辐射装置(SSRF)储存环铝合金超高真空室已研制成功,该机加真空室的尺寸大、尺寸精度、形位公差及粗糙度要求极高,不同于常规的大型超高真空室。在预研件加工中,成功地解决了一系列问题,如光洁度提高困难,加工成型后变形大;加工尺寸和精度受环境温度影响较大等。本文详细阐述了储存环真空室材料和热处理状态的选择依据,为了保证尺寸精度和形位公差所采取的工艺措施,分析了粗糙度的形成机理和影响因素,从刀具材料、几何角度、切削参数、冷却液选型等多方面提出了解决办法。 相似文献
148.
高强铝合金断裂韧性的研究现状及展望 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
通过对三种裂纹模式的概述,引出了铝合金断裂韧性的概念及断裂判据,重点评述了影响高强铝合金断裂韧性的内在与外在因素,以及断裂韧性与其它力学性能间的关系,最后提出了几个在今后的研究及应用中需要重点解决的问题。 相似文献
149.
Isothermal Gas Forming of Mg Alloy AZ31 Sheet 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
There have been reports on sheet forming of Mg alloy in industry via the punch and die method;this paper is probably the first formal one for studying the sheet formability of AZ31 employing pressurized gas to press the sheet into a female die cavity at various elevated temperatures.The results indicate it is feasible to form a rectangular box via pressurized gas from extruded sheets of 0.5 and 1.7 mm thick.The formed box has 1:2 depth over width ratio,which should be large enough when dealing with realistic industrial sheet forming parts.Presently,forming a sheet of 0.5 mm thick is considered a technical challenge by industry,and it is conquered as demonstrated in this paper.Gas forming technique applied to Mg alloy is unprecedented and shows potential for industrial utilization. 相似文献
150.
Porous NiTi shape memory alloy (SMA) is a novel biomedical material used for human hard tissue implant .The influence of elemental titanium powder characteristics such as powder morphology, particle size and specific surface area( SSA) on the minimal ignition temperature ,combustion temperature and final product of porous Ni-Ti SMA fabricated by combustion synthesis method was investigated in this paper by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and laser diffraction.The preliminary data indicated that the titanium powder characteristics had a strong effect on combustion synthesis of porous NiTi SMA. 相似文献