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111.
R. P. Okatov F. K. Nizametdinov B. N. Tsai T. T. Bondarenko 《Journal of Mining Science》2003,39(2):139-142
Using the synthesis of the kinetic concept on solid strength and the Coulomb - Mohr strength theory as the base, the failure conditions taking into account the time and temperature factors are obtained. 相似文献
112.
Higher order elastic constants have been calculated in ZnS at 300 K and 500 K following the interaction potential model. Ultrasonic attenuation, velocity and other related parameters have been calculated using the higher order elastic constants for the different size of the material at 500 K. The size dependency of the ultrasonic properties is discussed in correlation with elastic, thermal and electrical properties. It has been found that the thermal conductivity is the main contributor to the behaviour of the ultrasonic attenuation as a function of the size and the responsible cause of attenuation is phonon-phonon interaction. The semiconducting nature of ZnS film has been achieved with the study of size variation of thermal relaxation time and ultrasonic attenuation. 相似文献
113.
The influence of the substrate nature on the structure and morphology of ITO thin films grown by thermal evaporation in vacuum is investigated. The as-prepared metal films with Sn/In molar ratio of 0.1 were subsequently annealed for 2 h at 723 K in air (to obtain tin doped indium oxide), then annealed in vacuum at 523 K, followed by UV irradiation (to reduce the electrical resistivity). Irrespective of substrate nature, XRD data evidence a (222) preferential orientation in films. Substrate nature, annealing in vacuum and UV irradiation influence the structure, morphology, optical, electrical and surface wetting properties of the films' surface. 相似文献
114.
Nai-Xing Wang 《Fullerenes, Nanotubes and Carbon Nanostructures》2003,11(3):227-235
Thermal decomposition of C60H2 in C6D4Cl2 solution at 236°C for 2 hours was shown to produce hydrogen as a product, the hydrogen production was successfully followed by NMR. In order to further explore the rule of thermal decomposition of C60H2, the dynamics of decomposition reaction was studied and the results showed this decomposition reaction accorded with first order reaction dynamical equation. The experiment temperature was ranged separately in 459K, 455K, 451K, and 446K. 相似文献
115.
Influence of Ni Interlayers on the Mechanical Properties of Ti6Al4V/(WC-Co) Friction Welds 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
M. Shamanian M. Salehi A. Saatchi T. H. North 《Materials and Manufacturing Processes》2003,18(4):581-598
Ni interlayers were introduced prior to dissimilar friction welding of Ti6Al4V base material to three cemented carbide substrates. The fracture strength of Ti6Al4V/(WC-6 wt% Co) welds were poor and were markedly improved when 20-µm thick Ni interlayers were introduced prior to dissimilar friction welding. These results were only produced when the (WC-6 wt% Co) cermet was electroplated prior to friction welding. When the Ti6Al4V alloy was electroplated prior to friction welding, fractured WC particles and cracking were observed in the (WC-Co) carbide substrate. The fracture strengths of Ti6Al4V/(WC-11 wt% Co) and Ti6Al4V/(WC-24 wt% Co) welds were not improved when 20-µm thick Ni interlayers were introduced prior to friction welding. During mechanical testing, the Ni layer retained at the dissimilar joint interface created a region of weakness. 相似文献
116.
CBGA组件热变形的2D-Plane42模型有限元分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文介绍有限元中的2D-Plane42模型在CBGA组件热变形中的应用,利用有限元的模拟CBGA组件的应变、应力的分布,通过模拟表明有限元法是研究微电子封装中BGA焊点、CBGA组件的可靠性的方法。 相似文献
117.
118.
Despite its energetic interest, the use of microwaves for the thawing or temperage of food products presents a major drawback called thermal runaway. This is mainly due to the important gap between the dielectric properties of water in solid and liquid phases. A monitoring approach of the temperatures inside a foodstuff during microwave defrosting is therefore proposed to, in a first step, detect the critical phenomena of thermal runaway, and, in further work, to control it. An observer allowing to estimate the internal temperatures from the temperature of the surface has been developed. An Extended Kalman Filter, because of its simplicity of design, has been chosen, but this choice is not exclusive. The heat transfer with phase change and microwave effects is represented by a nonlinear distributed parameters system, and the observer is based on a standard finite volume scheme. The approach is experimentally carried out and validated during the defrosting of a block of tylose. 相似文献
119.
在传统的信号配时中,都是以减少车辆的总延误为目标,这样并不能很好地体现出整个社会中人的时间价值。现以减少所有通过交叉口的出行者的总延误为目标,在传统的信号配时方案的基础上,提出了一套新的配时方案,同时以减少全部出行者的总延误时间为目标给出了相应的延误评价公式,最后以杭州市文一路-古翠路口的实测交通数据进行分析,论证了本配时方案的有效性。 相似文献
120.