送风对中庭烟气温度的影响

通过理论计算,得出无喷淋中庭火源上的火焰气流各分区的烟气温度和速度随中庭高度变化曲线。在模型中庭内开展了一系列的送风发烟实验,并将自然状态下的实验结果与理论结果进行了比较,结果表明在紊流区两者相差不大。     

组合式熔凝石英微透镜阵列-线列Yba_2Cu_3O_(7-δ)高温超导薄膜红外探测器的研究

采用准分子激光扫描消融法淀积YB32C23O7-δ高温超导薄膜,利用常规光刻工艺制备线列高温超导薄膜器件,采用离子束刻蚀制备与高温超导薄膜器件匹配的熔凝石英微透镜阵列,测试了微透镜／高温超导薄膜器件所构成的混合结构在1～5μm红外波段的几项重要的光响应特性．     

室外干球温度(日段部分)逐时预测研究

在许多领域的计算与应用中,常需借助室外干球温度的逐时资料。以可照时数为依据,可把室外干球温度划分为两大部分,分别为室外干球温度日段与夜段部分。本文通过改进递归神经网络,以气象站记录的室外干球温度日4值历史数据以及它的影响因素为基础,再结合室外干球温度日段部分的特性,建立了室外干球温度日段逐时预测模型。预测结果显示所建立的模型是合理可靠的。     

住宅的细部构造设计应注意的一些问题

通过建筑设计人员的一些住宅设计实践,这对目前在住宅细部构造设计方面经常出现的一些问题,阐述自己的观点,并提出在具体设计中相应的解决方法。     

基于多元非线性回归算法的动车组变压器温度预测研究

对动车组状态参数进行预测是实现动车组数字化精准维修的重要前提之一.目前对动车组数据的利用方式主要以定量观测和定性分析为主,缺乏准确的状态预测量.为此,文章提出了一种基于多元非线性回归的预测算法,通过建立变压器温度预测模型,实现了变压器温度值的次日预测,并以此指导由温度导向的变压器日常运维项目.通过对比CRH5A型动车组...     

中热固相法制备掺杂钛的钒酸锂正极材料

以Li2CO3和V2O5为原料,用中热固相法制备了掺杂Ti4+的锂离子电池正极材料Li1.1V3―yTiyO8(y=0.05、0.1、0.2),并对其电化学性能进行了研究。研究表明,掺杂Ti能够很好地改善中热固相法产品的电化学性能,且当y=0.1时,Li1.1V3―yTiyO8循环性能最好,首次放电比容量高达250.9 mAh/g。     

过筛煤粉在铸铁件湿型砂铸造生产中的作用

正确选择煤粉,其性能要求同时具有低灰分、高挥发分和高膨胀指数,以及具有合适的筛分粒度这一关键因素,以确保所生产的铸件没有机械粘砂缺陷和表面质量问题.通过仔细选择、安全操作和加工处理,煤粉仍然是一个优良的、简易的、经济的有效解决方案.煤粉在储存、加工和运输过程中易于调节,然后经过进一步的安全处理,最终被铸造厂使用.尽管煤粉有诸多不足之处,对于最终用户来说,它仍然是经济合算的.而且现代加工和筛分方法确保它在最佳条件下使用.     

Transition Temperature of Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_(8+x) Superconducting Films Prepared from Commercial Precursors

This paper have made a systematic study of the superconducting Bi-2212 phase transition temperature, which has a transition temperature (Tc) around 80-93 K, and depends on precise control of synthesis conditions, mainly including heat treatment parameters, oxygen partial pressure, and annealing temperature. Partial melting of the sample during preparation helps to raise its Tc. To elucidate the origin of this strong effect, the samples were heated with different melting process. The rapid changes in Tc valu...     

Diagnosis of a Moist Thermodynamic Advection Parameter in Heavy-Rainfall Events

A moist thermodynamic advection parameter,defined as an absolute value of the dot product of horizontal gradients of three-dimensional potential temperature advection and general potential temperature,is introduced to diagnose frontal heavy rainfall events in the north of China.It is shown that the parameter is closely related to observed 6-h accumulative surface rainfall and simulated cloud hydrometeors.Since the parameter is capable of describing the typical vertical structural characteristics of dynamic,thermodynamic and water vapor fields above a strong precipitation region near the front surface,it may serve as a physical tracker to detect precipitable weather systems near to a front.A tendency equation of the parameter was derived in Cartesian coordinates and calculated with the simulation output data of a heavy rainfall event.Results revealed that the advection of the parameter by the three-dimensional velocity vector,the covariance of potential temperature advection by local change of the velocity vector and general potential temperature,and the interaction between potential temperature advection and the source or sink of general potential temperature,accounted for local change in the parameter.This indicated that the parameter was determined by a combination of dynamic processes and cloud microphysical processes.