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排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
51.
M. E. Stevenson S. L. Lowrie R. D. Bowman B. A. Bennett 《Journal of Failure Analysis and Prevention》2002,2(4):55-60
Cold cracking of structural steel weldments is a well-characterized, well-documented, and well-understood failure mechanism.
Extensive effort has been put forth to recognize the welding and materials selection parameters that are conducive to cold
cracking; however, these engineering efforts have not fully eliminated the occurrence of such failures. This article describes
cold cracking failure specifically related to the construction industry. This particular failure was successfully identified
prior to final erection of the structural member, and the weld was successfully reworked. These actions potentially prevented
a serious catastrophic event that could have occurred have occurred either later in the construction process or possibly during
the use of the building. Individual welding parameters, such as electrode/wire selection, joint design, and pre/postheating,
played a role in the failure, and a number of human factors relating to the actual fabrication practices also contributed
to the failure process. 相似文献
52.
原始组织及加热方式对Al-5.8wt%Cu合金熔化行为的影响 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
利用DSC分析手段,研究了具有3种不同凝固组织的Al-5.8wt%合金在7种不同加热方式下的熔化开始温度和熔化热,发现凝固组织中存在的非平衡共晶在加热过程中大部分扩散溶解,溶入基体,剩余部分参与共晶熔化,其熔化开始温度与组织状态无关,随加热速度的增大略有升高,溶解部分的体积分散与组织状态和加热方式有关,随加热时间和非平衡相表面积的增大而增大。 相似文献
53.
54.
C R Chakravorty 《Bulletin of Materials Science》1994,17(6):733-745
Magnesium-lithium alloys are among the lowest density metallic materials. Addition of lithium, with a relative density of
0·53, in magnesium reduces the density of the alloy significantly. Furthermore, addition of nearly 11 wt.% lithium converts
hexagonal close packed structure of pure magnesium to a body centered cubic lattice, markedly improving formability of the
alloy. The development of these alloys, however, had been hampered due to the high reactivity of lithium and magnesium in
the molten state and also, due to poor creep resistance and instability of mechanical properties at room temperature. In an
attempt to indigenize these ultra light alloys for possible applications in Indian satellite programme, detailed research
work was initiated in DMRL. The difficulties associated with producing sound cast ingots have been overcome by controlling
melting and casting parameters of these alloys. Extensive work has been done on structure-property correlation of alloys with
varying lithium content and minor alloying additions. Based on these work, advanced magnesium-lithium alloys have been developed
with improved tensile properties, room temperature stability and creep resistance. Wrought products (plates/sheets) of magnesium-lithium
alloy have been supplied to ISAC, Bangalore and are being used in their INSAT-2 programme. This paper describes the systematic
studies carried out in the laboratory to indigenize these ultra light alloys. 相似文献
55.
介绍一种小型全内腔脉冲Ar+激光管的设计和结构。并对不同阴极,放电管直径,激励电压及Ar气压等对输出功率及激光管寿命的影响作了一系列的实验,试制出结构简单,使用方便,价格便宜的有一定实用价值的小型全内脏脉冲Ar+激光管。 相似文献
56.
报导一种全新冷却方式的双椭圆泵浦腔,具有较高的泵浦效率和光学均匀性。1.06μm调Q脉冲输出能量总转换效率η>0.75% 相似文献
57.
加氢裂化反应器新型冷氢箱的研究与工程设计 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:5
报道了加氢加化反应器新型旋流式冷氢箱的研究设计及实用效果,催化剂床层径向温差不大于5℃。 相似文献
58.
Effect of thermomechanical treatment on mechanical properties and electrical conductivity of a CuCrZr alloy 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
The CuCrZr alloy undergoes processes of precipitation during ageing. Besides precipitation hardening the strength is affected
by cold deformation which is performed before and after ageing.
The cold deformation (D
1) before ageing accelerates the process of strength hardening, since it induces higher rate of precipitation from the saturated
a-sold solution. Cold deformation (D
2) after ageing primarily affects the alloy strength.
In this paper the results of the effect of thermomechanical treatment on mechanical properties and electrical conductivity
of a CuCrZr alloy are presented. The aim of the paper was to evaluate the most suitable combination of thermomechanical treatment
and alloy properties. 相似文献
59.
在60/40的锡铅焊料中加入0.2%左右的铜,凝固后具有均匀细小的共晶组织,其熔点为183℃,焊点强度和扩展率均高于未加铜的60/40锡铅焊料,并且含铜的锡铅焊料在焊接时,对铜烙铁头和微细铜线了小的熔蚀性。 相似文献
60.
Ti-23Al-14Nb-3V合金氩弧焊接头的显微组织及其力学性能 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:5
研究了预热对Ti-23Al-14Nb-3V合金焊接性,特别是对消除氩弧焊冷裂纹的作用以及对接头显微组织和力学性能的影响。结果表明,焊前预热可有效降低该合金的冷裂倾向。经预热处理后,焊缝区的结晶层状线消失,热影响区的硬度峰得到缓和,整个焊缝的显微硬度分布趋于均匀,但焊缝区的枝晶发生粗化,热影响区有所扩大。焊件接头的拉伸试验表明,预热可使焊缝区的接头强度系数增加,但无论预热与否,接头强度均低于母材强度,且不显示宏观塑性。 相似文献