直读式测钙仪电计电位校准方法研究

介绍了直读式测钙仪电计电位的校准方法,包括电计电位示值误差和重复性测量方法,以及对仪器电计电位示值误差测量不确定度的评定等。     

一种带有泵升电容的新型高增益升压直流变换器

为了满足分布式发电系统中必须把太阳能、燃料电池和蓄电池输入的低压直流转换为高压的要求,在传统型升压直流变换器的基础上,提出了一种基于双电感和泵升电容的新型拓扑结构。该拓扑结构利用电感和电容的并联充电、串联放电特性,较好地实现了低占空比条件下高电压增益的目标。最后,分析了该拓扑结构在3种不同电感条件下的工作原理,并通过仿真验证了上述理论分析的正确性。     

Myoglobin/gold nanoparticles/carbon spheres 3-D architecture for the fabrication of a novel biosensor

A novel biosensor based on a myoglobin/gold nanoparticles/carbon spheres (Mb-AuNPs-CNs) 3-D architecture bioconjunction has been fabricated for the determination of hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂). Cyclic voltammetry (CV), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to characterize the bioconjunction of the AuNPs-CNs with Mb. Experimental results demonstrate that the AuNPs-CNs hybrid material is more effective in facilitating electron transfer of the immobilized enzyme than CNs alone, which can be attributed to the unique nanostructure and larger surface area of the bioconjunction. The biosensor displayed good performance for the detection of H₂O₂ with a wide linear range from 0.28 μmol/L to 116.5 μmol/L and a detection limit of 0.12 μmol/L. The Michaelis-Menten constant K _M^app value was estimated to be 0.3 mmol/L. The resulting biosensor exhibited fast amperometric response, and good stability, reproducibility, and selectivity to H₂O₂. This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com     

Direct Digital Manufacturing Industry Ascendant

The paper introduces the origin of the word of Direct Digital Manufacturing and other forms of address, and the working principles of Direct Digital Manufacturing technology and major types of the technology, hard- ware and software development, use of materials, applications, market growth and its development prospects. Focused presentations of Direct Digital Manufacturing （additive manufacturing） compared to traditional mechani- cal manufacturing industry in the use of prices, processing speed, reliability and cost advantages and characteris- tics. Particularly the significant challenges and competitiveness of Direct Digital Manufacturing technology in the processing of any complexity created directly the number of objects, internal structure and channel function, as well as the shape of the chassis components and structure of the matching and optimization.     

基础振动下直动式减压阀动态特性分析

针对基础振动对TBM液压元件性能的影响,为TBM液压元件优化设计提供理论依据,选择直动式减压阀为研究对象,分析其工作原理,建立减压阀的动态响应数学模型,仿真研究基础振动幅值和频率对减压阀波动特性的影响规律,分析减压阀不同结构参数对压力波动的影响.结果表明：基础振动会引起减压阀出口压力波动,波动幅值随振动幅值增加而增大;当基础振动频率大于50 Hz时,压力波动幅值随频率的增加明显增大;减小背压腔初始容积和回流通道直径能提高减压阀的动态稳定性.     

天广直流输电系统过负荷功能研究

直流输电系统的快速响应和过负荷能力有利于提高整个电网的稳定性,基于天广直流输电系统的控制策略,介绍了其过负荷功能的计算和实现方法,并结合实例进行说明,最后还讨论了运行中应引起重视的相关问题。     

基于ST7单片机的太阳能直流供电系统控制器设计

设计一种用ST7单片机构成的全数字化太阳能直流供电系统控制器。系统在ST7单片机的控制下,能将太阳能电池转换的直流电进行有效存储和合理使用。系统充分利用了ST7单片机的软件资源,最大程度地简化了硬件电路,使电源具有较高的性价比和可靠性。     

十二脉动高压直流输电系统交流滤波器设计

在单极十二脉动高压直流输电系统PSCAD/EMTDC模型的基础上,仿真分析该系统未采取任何滤波装置时交流侧电流的谐波特点,依据谐波分析结果确定滤波方案,设计滤波器相关参数,并且运用MATLAB软件绘制滤波器的阻抗特性曲线,最后通过对比加装滤波器前后交流侧电流快速傅里叶变换分析结果,验证该滤波器设计方案的合理性.     

超静定结构综合预应力度直接设计方法的研究

提出综合预应力度的概念,并以此提出综合预应力度直接算法的计算原理,从而克服利用传统预应力度设计计算超静定结构时所面临的重复计算问题,为预应力结构的计算提供一个快捷方法。