电渣20Mn1A钢中铝和钛的控制

总结了电渣 2 0Mn1A钢从电炉冶炼到电渣重熔钢中铝、钛及主要成分的变化情况 ,为该钢的生产提供了控制成分的依据     

国内外钛矿和富钛料生产现状及发展趋势

本文概述了世界钛矿物的地理分布和富钛料的生产情况,并对富钛料的生产发展前景进行了预测,介绍了遵义钛公司为获取较好的技术经济指标,提高钛渣生产的技术装备水平,对新建钛渣炉的设计进行了较大的创新。     

La3+掺杂对纳米TiO2微观结构及光催化性能的影响

以钛酸丁酯和氯化镧为原料,采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了La3+掺杂TiO2纳米粉体,讨论了不同掺杂浓度、不同热处理温度的样品催化降解刚果红染料实验中的光催化活性,并通过X射线衍射(XRD)、透射电镜(TEM)分析了La3+掺杂TiO2样品的相组成、晶胞参数和晶粒大小对光催化活性的影响.结果表明:La3+掺杂能够显著提高TiO2粒子的光催化活性,最佳掺杂浓度为100∶3 0,最佳热处理温度为600℃;La3+掺杂的TiO2的相组成是影响光催化活性的决定性因素;晶格膨胀程度及晶粒大小对光催化活性的影响,主要是在相组成相同或相近时才体现得比较明显.     

漫谈钛合金在舰船上的应用

钛合金优良的耐海水腐蚀性能、高的比强度、无磁性等特点,使其在船用领域大有潜力可为,我国的船用钛合金经过近40年的研究开发,基本能满足舰艇不同强度级别的需求,在舰船上应用具有明显的社会效益和经济效益,值得进一步应用推广。本文介绍了国内外舰船用钛合金的开发及应用情况。对钛合金在鱼雷发射水缸、高压气瓶、一回路危急冷却器、声扫雷具、二回路泵、阀及管系、声纳导流罩、螺旋桨等方面的应用作了重点介绍。     

水质稳定剂LSH-406的研制及应用

针对中国石油格尔木炼油厂10万t／a甲醇装置循环冷却水系统水质差，换热器出现结垢、腐蚀等问题研制开发了水质稳定剂(水稳剂)LSH-406，并进行了工业应用。经过2个月的运行监测，结果表明，系统浓缩倍数大于4，20^#碳钢腐蚀速率小于0．075mm／a，不锈钢腐蚀速率为0．0005mm／a，每月污垢沉积速率小于15mg／cm^2。     

组建实时可靠安全的工业以太网

工业以太网在企业的信息层、控制层和设备层网络中得到了越来越多的应用。本文从实时性、网络弹性、可靠性和安全性的角度对工业应用的具体要求进行了分析，提出了在组建工业以太网时需要注意的若干主要问题。     

含过期火药粉状工业炸药的研究

文章概要论述了一种新型民用炸药－含过期火药粉状工业炸药在配方、制造工艺等方面所进行的实验研究。结果表明，该炸药性能良好、制造技术安全可靠，值得推广。     

A prediction method for thermal conductivity of alternative refrigerants in the liquid phase

A prediction method for the thermal conductivity of halocarbon refrigerants in the saturated liquid state in the reduced temperature range 0.3 to well above 0.9 is presented in this paper. The aim of the method is to present a very simple calculation of the transport property useful for engineering purposes. The method determines thermal conductivity as a sole function of the reduced temperature and requires the knowledge of a parameter dependent upon easily available physical constants characteristic of each compound. The method is validated against experimental data available in the literature, giving average absolute deviations which are usually less than 5%, with maximum absolute deviations generally less than 10%. An extension of the method to estimate thermal conductivity of binary mixtures is also presented, along with a comparison with the few experimental data available in the literature.Paper presented at the Twelfth Symposium on Thermophysical Properties, June 19–24, 1994, Boulder, Colorado, U.S.A.     

Real-time accurate hand path tracking and joint trajectory planning for industrial robots (I)

Previously, researchers raised the accuracy for a robot’s hand to track a specified path in Cartesian space mainly through increasing the number of knots on the path and the number of the path’s segments, which results in the heavier online computational burden for the robot controller. Aiming at overcoming this drawback, the authors propose a new kind of real-time accurate hand path tracking and joint trajectory planning method. Through selecting some extra knots on the specified hand path by a certain rule and introducing a sinusoidal function to the joint displacement equation of each segment, this method can greatly raise the path tracking accuracy of robot’s hand and does not change the number of the path’s segments. It also does not increase markedly the computational burden of robot controller. The result of simulation indicates that this method is very effective, and has important value in increasing the application of industrial robots. Foundation item: Foundation of the Robotics Laboratory, Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. RL200002) Biography of the first author: TAN Guan-zheng, Dr., professor, born in Oct. 1962, majoring in artificial intelligence, robotics and automation.