业务弱隔离环境下的数据安全攻防技术研究

针对当前企业数据网络安全和管理存在业务隔离环境差、防御措施老套等问题,文中设计了一套实用的安全系统解决方案.该方案采用程序分析法、补丁对比法和模糊测试技术相结合,研究出基于NFC应用安全漏洞挖掘系统,通过URL监测系统和Android恶意监测系统双层保障,配合攻防技术对漏洞进行监测处理.实验结果表明,该方案简单方便且安...     

基于纹理子块的小波变换数字水印算法

提出了一种基于纹理子块的小波变换数字水印算法，该算法能够依据人眼视觉特性，通过水印图像降维、图像子块划分等措施．将随机置乱的数字水印信息嵌入到高频子带的纹理区内，从而高效率地实现局部水印和全局水印之双重目的。实验结果表明：本文提出的数字水印算法不仅具有较好的透明性，而且对诸如叠加噪声、JPEG压缩、平滑滤波、几何剪切、图像增强、马赛克等攻击均具有较好的鲁棒性。     

线性分组码的神经网络译码

介绍了神经网络与线性分组码之间的关系，并在文献[1]的基础上证明了软判决译码与求解能量函数最大值之间的等价性，然后以(7，4，3)汉明码为例介绍了神经网络在循环码硬判决、软判决译码中的应用。     

Performance analysis of modulation diversity with OSTBC transmission over Nakagami-m fading channels

In this paper performance of modulation diversity with multiple-input multiple-output transmission is studied over flat Nakagami-m fading channels with arbitrary fading parameter m. In the system, orthogonal space-time block coding and maximal ratio combining like combiner are used for transmission and reception, respectively. Exact pairwise error probability expression is derived to observe performance of the system. Moreover, in order to obtain the diversity order of the system, asymptotic pairwise error probability expression is also derived. Optimum rotation angles are analytically obtained for binary and quadrature phase shift keying modulations. Theoretical results are validated by Monte Carlo simulations.     

5G毫米波通信用低插损高隔离GaAs PHEMT单刀双掷开关

基于0.15μm GaAs赝配高电子迁移率晶体管(PHEMT)工艺,实现了一款用于5G毫米波通信的低插损高隔离单刀双掷(SPDT)开关芯片。为了降低插损,每个开关支路通过四分之一波长阻抗变换器连接到天线端,并通过优化传输线和器件总栅宽实现了良好的端口匹配;为了提高隔离度,采用了三并联多节枝的分布式架构形成高的输入阻抗状态,实现信号的全反射。芯片面积为2.1 mm×1.1 mm。在片测试结果显示,在24.25~29.5 GHz的5G毫米波频段内该SPDT开关实现了小于1.1 dB的极低插损和大于32 dB的高隔离度,1 dB压缩点输入功率大于26 dBm。     

四旋翼无人机块控反步姿态控制器设计

针对四旋翼无人机的姿态控制问题,设计了一种基于块控反步法的姿态控制器。建立了四旋翼无人机完整的姿态运动模型,包括姿态动力学模型和空气动力学模型,并将其转化为多输入多输出非线性系统的状态空间方程。在介绍块控反步控制器的基础上,给出了积分反步姿态控制器的设计过程。将滤波器引入控制器设计中,解决了对虚拟控制律求导所产生的"计算膨胀"问题。对控制系统的Lyapunov稳定性分析表明,所设计的控制系统是稳定且指数收敛的。仿真结果表明所设计的控制器具有良好的跟踪能力和较强的鲁棒性。     

Iterative nonlinear detection for SFBC SC–FDMA uplink MIMO transmission systems

Single‐carrier frequency division multiple access (SC‐FDMA) systems with space frequency block coding (SFBC) transmissions achieve both spatial and frequency diversity gains in wireless communications. However, SFBC SC‐FDMA schemes using linear detectors suffer from severe performance deterioration because of noise enhancement propagation and additive noise presence in the detected output. Both issues are similar to inter‐symbol‐interference (ISI). Traditionally, SC‐FDMA system decision feedback equalizer (DFE) is often used to eliminate ISI caused by multipath propagation. This article proposes frequency domain turbo equalization based on nonlinear multiuser detection for uplink SFBC SC‐FDMA transmission systems. The presented iterative receiver performs equalization with soft decisions feedback for ISI mitigation. Its coefficients are derived using minimum mean squared error criteria. The receiver configuration study is Alamouti's SFBC with two transmit and two receive antennas. New receiver approach is compared with the recently proposed suboptimal linear detector for SFBC SC‐FDMA systems. Simulation results confirm that the performance of the proposed iterative detection outperforms conventional detection techniques. After a few iterations, bit‐error‐rate performance of the proposed receiver design is closely to the matched filter bound. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

基于Feistel结构的混沌密码算法

混沌密码学现在已经发展成为现代密码学一个必不可少的分支,利用混沌系统的伪随机性和不可重复、不可预测等特点来构造加密算法,已经是密码学研究关注的焦点,但安全问题一直没有得到很好的解决。针对这一问题,将混沌映射、S盒构造、Feistel结构和密钥扩展相互融合,提出基于混沌映射和Feistel结构的混沌密码算法,并对算法的可行性和安全性进行了分析,通过硬件仿真,证明该算法具有较好的安全性。     

一种基于八边形网格的块匹配算法

在原有UMHexagonS算法的基础上提出一种基于八边形网格的块匹配算法.实验数据表明:该算法在保持原有算法图像质量和比特率的条件下,在搜索速度和编码时间上取得了明显改善.     

PY181 Pigment Microspheres of Nanoplates Synthesized via Polymer‐Induced Liquid Precursors

Organic pigments are important crystalline substances, and their properties and applications rely on size and shape control. Pigment Yellow 181 (PY181) is an industrial azo pigment that is light and weatherfast and suitable for high temperature processing. One disadvantage is its needle‐like shape in the default β‐phase, which makes the pigment difficult to process in industry, e.g., in polymer melts, where a spherical structure would be ideal. Here, we show for the first time, that polymer‐induced liquid precursor structures can be formed even in association to a chemical reaction. Furthermore, it is demonstrated that biomineralization principles can be exploited for the generation of advanced functional materials, such as pigments with novel complex morphology and different properties. Stable PY181 microspheres of nanoplates in the β‐phase were obtained in mixed solvents of water and isopropanol by direct azo coupling under the directing influence of a designed copolymer additive aminobenzoylaminobenzamide‐acetoacetyl‐poly(ethylene imine)‐block‐poly(ethylene glycol) (ABABA‐acetoacetyl‐PEI‐b‐PEG).