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71.
介绍了隔河岩电厂220kV线路保护的原理设计及运行情况,以及采用了双重微机化继电保护装置后带来的优越性,简要描述了CSL-101A高频保护和RCS-931A光纤保护的应用特点。 相似文献
72.
中性点非直接接地配电网大多只安装A,C两相电流互感器(TA),而现有单相接地故障选线方法基本都以零序电流为基础实现。如何在两相TA配电网中准确检测并隔离接地故障线路,成为长期困扰实际运行的技术难题。通过对暂态电流的频域和时域分析,找出B相暂态电流与A,C相暂态电流的对应关系,提出在A相和C相接地时由A相和C相暂态电流构造B相暂态电流,进而得到较精确零序电流的方法。通过大量仿真实验验证了所提出的构造方法的正确性。零序电流的成功构造为实现两相TA配电网单相接地故障选线提供了基础。 相似文献
73.
In this study, distribution and history of residual stresses in plaque-like geometries are simulated based on linear thermoviscoelastic
model, which helps to understand the mechanics and evolution of the residual stresses in the injection molding process. The
numerical calculation of direction, combined with the specified boundary conditions. Results show that the stress variation
across the thickness exhibits a high surface tensile value changing to a compressive peak value close to the surface, with
the core region experiencing a parabolic tensile peak. Residual stress distribution throughout the thickness is almost same
along the flowpath and the final residual stresses value near the gate is lower than the value near the end of flowpath. 相似文献
74.
本文针对安钢高炉冷却壁破损的形式、原因进行研究分析,探讨了冷却壁的结构、材质、加工与安装工艺对其寿命的影响。介绍了安钢高炉炉役后期冷却壁的维护生产实践。 相似文献
75.
Resin cure following mold filling is an essential element in resin transfer molding. To fabricate a composite part with high dimensional stability and minimize residual stress, uniform resin cure should be achieved. This study considers a three-part resin system composed of epoxy, hardener and accelerator. The cure kinetics can be controlled by the accelerator concentration at the injection gate. A numerical method that can predict degree of cure distribution based on accelerator concentration at the gate was proposed. The degree of cure distribution is obtained by solving the resin flow, heat transfer, accelerator concentration and cure problems sequentially. Utilizing this numerical method, an optimal variation of accelerator concentration during mold filling was sought by solving a constrained optimization problem. The effect of accelerator control on degree of cure distribution was investigated and its validity was examined for two different geometries. 相似文献
76.
Herbert S. Bennett 《Journal of research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology》2007,112(4):209-221
In this paper, we present the theory for calculating Raman line shapes as functions of the Fermi energy and finite temperatures in zinc blende, n-type GaAs for donor densities between 1016 cm−3 and 1019 cm−3. Compared to other theories, this theory is unique in two respects: 1) the many-body effects are treated self-consistently and 2) the theory is valid at room temperature for arbitrary values of the ratio R = (Q2/α), where Q is the magnitude of the normalized wave vector and α is the normalized frequency used in the Raman measurements. These calculations solve the charge neutrality equation self-consistently for a two-band model of GaAs at 300 K that includes the effects of high carrier concentrations and dopant densities on the perturbed densities of states used to calculate the Fermi energy as a function of temperature. The results are then applied to obtain the carrier concentrations from Fermi energies in the context of line shapes in Raman spectra due to the coupling between longitudinal optical phonons and plasmons. Raman measurements have been proposed as a non-destructive method for wafer acceptance tests of carrier density in semiconductor epilayers. The interpretation of Raman spectra to determine the majority electron density in n-type semiconductors requires an interdisciplinary effort involving experiments, theory, and computer-based simulations and visualizations of the theoretical calculations. 相似文献
77.
78.
The introduction of multiple, independent production lines has helped many firms to increase their production flexibility, provide for redundancy when equipment breaks down, reduce idle time and labor costs, and achieve many other benefits. This paper introduces and formalizes the multiple U-line balancing problem. Optimal solution methodologies are provided for Type I (minimize the number of stations for a given cycle time), Type II (minimize the cycle time for a given number of stations), and cost-minimization line-balancing problems. A branch-and-bound algorithm is also developed for the situation in which equipment requirements are dependent on the line configuration and the task assignment to stations. Computational results indicate that the greatest benefit of exploiting multiple lines occurs for smaller cycle-time problems that require higher output. 相似文献
79.
道路与匝道中线自动绘制的算法与实现 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
道路与立交匝道平面中线的计算机自动绘制是道路路线CAD软件的核心功能之一,在道路工程计算机动态交互式设计、计算机辅助成图方面具有基础性作用.依据道路中线线形的曲率变化特点,推导了道路中线坐标计算的通用数学模型,并根据一个工程实例在通用图形系统AutoCAD环境下实现了道路与匝道中线的自动绘制. 相似文献
80.
W-Ni-Cu高比重合金注射成形烧结收缩及性能的研究 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
研究了W-Ni-Cu高比重合金注射成形工艺过程收缩率和性能。比较了模具尺寸、注射坯尺寸、烧结坯尺寸,及烧结阶段各方向收缩率的关系,发现实际收缩与理论预测收缩率较为一致,但在厚度方向存在与其他方向收缩不一致的情形,这与由重力作用产生的塑料流动有关;还探讨了烧结坯密度与烧结条件的关系,测定了烧结坯的力学性能及断口形貌、金相组织,烧结坯在1400℃,90min烧结达到了99%的相对密度,断裂强度600MPa以上。 相似文献