数据中心统一架构网络设计构想

根据企业的需求及业界的发展趋势,数据中心虚拟化的核心是网络虚拟化、计算虚拟化、存储虚拟化。文章重点讨论数据中心虚拟化趋势下的网络架构设计。     

运用信息通信技术建设城市应急平台初探

由于非传统安全涵义的不断拓展,尤其是城市建筑、交通、能源、水电、通讯等构成要素的日益多元化和社会公众对＂安全指数＂的迫切需求,为有效整合社会资源,形成社会合力,完善应对机制,设置由反城市恐怖及防灾减灾和公共卫生等专业人员组成的＂城市应急指挥中心＂机构,具有重大的意义。文章探讨了运用信息通信技术及设备建设城市应急平台。     

基于呼叫中心的客户关系管理系统服务流程优化研究

针对钢铁企业物流公司客户关系管理现状,及其客户服务请求处理流程中的不足,提出了基于呼叫中心的钢铁企业最优化客服请求处理流程及其技术实现,给出了平台功能设计,探讨了平台实现的关键技术。该系统充分满足客户满意度以及服务请求处理的及时性,快速性,确切性,可操作性等方面要求。     

Cross lingual speech emotion recognition via triple attentive asymmetric convolutional neural network

The application of cross‐corpus for speech emotion recognition (SER) via domain adaptation methods have gain high acknowledgment for developing good robust emotion recognition systems using different corpora or datasets. However, the issue of cross‐lingual still remains a challenge in SER and needs more attention to resolve the scenario of applying different language types in both training and testing. In this paper, we propose a triple attentive asymmetric convolutional neural network to address the recognition of emotions for cross‐lingual and cross‐corpus speech in an unsupervised approach. The proposed method adopts the joint supervision of softmax loss and center loss to learn high power discriminative feature representations for target domain via the use of high quality pseudo‐labels. The proposed model uses three attentive convolutional neural networks asymmetrically, where two of the networks are used to artificially label unlabeled target samples as a result of their predictions from training on source labeled samples and the other network is used to obtain salient target discriminative features from the pseudo‐labeled target samples. We evaluate our proposed method on three different language types (i.e., English, German, and Italian) data sets. The experimental results indicate that, our proposed method achieves higher prediction accuracy over other state‐of‐the‐art methods.     

安全高效矿井监控关键技术研究

提出安全高效矿井应采用先进可靠的监控技术,实现供电、排水、通风、压风、运输、提升、瓦斯抽采等固定岗位无人值守和地面远程控制,综采、综放等采煤工作面少人作业和地面远程控制;提出供电、排水、通风、压风、运输、提升、瓦斯抽采等监控系统应具有地面远程控制功能;提出具有远程控制、报警联动、调度指挥等功能的煤矿调度指挥控制中心;提出整合计算机网络机房、程控交换机机房、调度交换机机房、监控系统机房等的数据中心;提出基于煤层瓦斯压力和瓦斯含量、综合指标、钻屑瓦斯解吸指标、复合指标、R值指标、瓦斯涌出量(根据瓦斯体积分数和风量计算)、巷道位置、微震、地音、温度等及其变化的煤与瓦斯突出预警方法;提出基于WiFi的矿用无线传输接口,以便于互通互联;提出通过分布式光纤测温预警煤炭自然发火,较通过监测CO等煤炭自然发火标志气体更直接、更及时、更可靠;提出根据运煤量实时调整输送带速度:当煤量较小时降低输送带运行速度,当煤量较大时提高输送带运行速度,以提高运输效率,减少设备磨损;提出基于光纤综合保护的供电监控系统具有防越级跳闸、地面远程整定和地面远程控制功能,提高了煤矿供电的可靠性,可实现煤矿井下机电硐室无人值守;提出具有煤岩识别与滚筒自动调高,采煤机、刮板机、液压支架3机联动,记忆割煤,地面远程、顺槽近程、手动控制和紧急停机,放顶煤量和煤矸控制,采煤机和刮板机等大型机电设备故障诊断等功能的采煤工作面监控系统。     

激光焊接对接拼缝测量的微景深方法

对于复杂微细、错边量小的激光焊接拼缝测量,现有的视觉传感器方法不能稳定、可靠地提取出拼缝的中心位置、拼缝宽度等信息。为此,提出了基于微景深的激光焊接对接拼缝测量方法,该方法采用高倍光学放大镜头、工业CCD(Charge Coupled Device)/CMOS(Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Transistor)相机和LED(Light-Emitting Diode)外部照明装置,以光学成像光轴与被测表面法矢呈45°的方式,组成的对接拼缝的非接触测量系统,既解决了显微放大时景深很小、测量范围小的问题,又解决了狭窄拼缝高光学放大倍数拼缝检测的难题。实验结果表明,该系统可快速准确地提取出拼缝中心坐标、拼缝宽度以及拼缝局部表面法矢。拼缝宽度测量精度优于5 μm,拼缝中心测量精度优于6 μm,可识别的最小拼缝宽度为0.02 mm,完全满足激光焊接对接狭窄拼缝的检测与自动跟踪的要求。     

Estimating room temperatures from fires along walls and in corners

Determination of temperatures associated with room fires provides a means of assessing an important aspect of fire hazard: the likelihood of the occurrence of flashover. Layer temperatures in excess of 600°C have been associated with the occurrence of flashover. A data correlation has previously been presented to estimate layer temperatures for fires burning in the center of rooms. For fires in corners and along walls, restricted entrainment results in higher layer temperatures than predicted by the previous correlation. Modification factors for the previous correlation are developed to extend its applicability to wall and corner burning geometries. The present analysis suggests that a fire in a corner may cause flashover with only half the heat release rate necessary for a fire burning in the center of a room. Reference: Frederick Mowrer and Robert Williamson, Estimating Room Temperatures from Fires along Walls and in Corners,Fire Technology, Vol. 23, May 1987, pp. 133–145.     

Edge diffraction correction for 3D scattering center modeling based on the shooting and bouncing ray technique

In the traditional scattering center extraction method based on the shooting and bouncing ray(SBR) technique,only the physical optics contribution of the target is considered.However,the physical optics method is unable to describe the contribution of the actual edge diffraction.By comprehensively considering the specular reflection and edge diffraction contribution of the target,an edge diffraction correction method for 3D scattering center modeling based on the SBR technique is proposed.Using the SBR technique and combining the image domain ray tube integration and equivalent edge currents method,the edge diffraction correcting formula for the 3D inverse synthetic aperture radar image is derived.Simulation results show that the proposed method is able to effectively improve the modeling accuracy of the 3D scattering center.     

基于模糊数学的高维稀疏数据聚类统计方法设计

传统的数据聚类统计方法仅适用于低维数据聚类问题,为此,本研究设计了基于模糊数据的高维稀疏数据聚类统计方法,以期提升高维稀疏数据的聚类统计效果。以模糊C均值聚类算法为基础,通过优化初始聚类中心解决局部最优问题,缩短聚类统计时间;然后引入权重机制,令该方法适用于高维稀疏数据聚类统计。基于此,以余弦距离替换原有的欧几里德距离,提高高维稀疏数据聚类统计效果。实验证明：在数据维度不同时,该方法均有较优的聚类统计效果。当数据维度较低时,分块比例为10%时聚类统计效果最优;当数据维度较高时,分块比例为40%时聚类统计效果最优。在不同稀疏度等级时,该方法的命中率和聚类统计效率均较高。     

工业PC标准开放体系结构数控系统在卧式加工中心上的应用

使用工业PC标准开放体系结构数控系统，进行卧式加工中心电气控制系统的设计，调试及C＋＋语言PMC软件开发，指出NC主机－伺服系统－机床强电－操作面板－手轮－网络－通讯各部分的总体结构，硬件接线方法，模块化的PMC软件开发方法及机电整合调试步骤。