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111.
为了提高Web开发中前后台开发人员之间的协作效率,提出并实现了一种新的Web表示层模板语言.该语言通过对XHTML语言进行的扩展,加入了一组特定的动态属性,使得采用该技术的页面代码既可在浏览器中直接显示静态内容,也可在应用服务器环境下呈现动态内容.通过兼顾双方的开发习惯和工具要求,该语言为前后台工程师提供了一个协作开发的统一表示层语言,可以有效地降低他们之间开发协作成本. 相似文献
112.
提出一种PCA变换扩散投影的人眼轮廓提取方法(PCA transform scattering projection,PCATSP),即采用PCA投影对人眼的虹膜进行定位,经在人眼区域内对形状点进行变换后对所得参数进行扩散投影,并结合霍夫变换进行整体处理,从而实现更为鲁棒地提取人眼轮廓.实验中通过与可变形模板法相比较,结果表明PCATSP在平均形状参数误差及整体优化时间上更能精确地提取人眼轮廓,并取得令人满意的效果. 相似文献
113.
传统的手语识别方法基本都是利用离散的各帧静态图像进行识别,存在一定局限性,根据普通摄像头获得的视频图像,并采用方向直方图来获得单帧的静态特征矢量和各帧图像间的动态特征矢量.实现手语的识别.首先针对头两帧图像,通过手部边缘轮廓提取算法找到手的区域,然后从中提取出能表现手部形状的静态特征矢量.同时,对连续帧的图像做动作评估,获得手部移动的动态特征欠量.最后,将手部形状的静态特征与动态特征结合,采用使用欧氏距离作为矢量问匹配程度的度量算法以实现手语识别.实验对5个人的5种手语分别进行测试,均能正确识别,结果验证了该方法的有效性. 相似文献
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116.
基于层叠条件随机场的旅游领域命名实体识别 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
针对旅游领域,提出了一种基于层叠条件随机场模型的旅游领域命名实体识别方法。该方法在低层条件随机场中以字为切分粒度,结合旅游景点常用字表、景点常用后缀表、地名常用字表等特征词典,实现简单旅游命名实体的识别;其识别结果传递到高层模型,以词为切分粒度,结合复杂特征,实现嵌套景点、特产风味、地点的识别。最后进行了两组相关实验,结果表明,在开放测试中,层叠条件随机场模型相比于单层模型,F值提高了8个百分点;相比于HMM模型,正确率提高了8个百分点,召回率提高了22个百分点,F值提高了15个百分点。 相似文献
117.
In this paper we present a novel methodology based on non-parametric deformable prototype templates for reconstructing the
outline of a shape from a degraded image. Our method is versatile and fast and has the potential to provide an automatic procedure
for classifying pathologies. We test our approach on synthetic and real data from a variety of medical and biological applications.
In these studies it is important to reconstruct accurately the shape of the object under investigation from very noisy data.
Here we assume that we have some prior knowledge about the object outline represented by a prototype shape. Our procedure
deforms this shape by means of non-affine transformations and the contour is reconstructed by minimizing a newly developed
objective function that depends on the transformation parameters. We introduce an iterative template deformation procedure
in which the scale of the deformation decreases as the algorithm proceeds. We compare our results with those from a Gaussian
Mixture Model segmentation and two state-of-the-art Level Set methods. This comparison shows that the proposed procedure performs
consistently well on both real and simulated data. As a by-product we develop a new filter that recovers the connectivity
of a shape.
Francesco de Pasquale received his Ph.D. in Applied Statistics from the University of Plymouth, United Kingdom in 2004 discussing a thesis on Bayesian and Template based methods for image analysis. Since his degree in Physics obtained at the University of Rome ‘La Sapienza’in 1999 his work has been focused on developing models and methods for Magnetic Resonance Imaging, in particular image registration, classification and segmentation in a Bayesian framework. After being appointed a 2-year contract as a Lecturer at the University of Plymouth from 2003 to 2004 he is now a post-Doc researcher at the ITAB, Institute for Advanced Biomedical Technologies, University of Chieti, Italy and he works on the analysis of fMRI and MEG data. Julian Stander was born in Plymouth, UK in 1964. He received a BA in Mathematics with first class honours from University of Oxford in 1987, a Diploma in Mathematical Statistics with distinction from University of Cambridge in 1988, and a PhD from University of Bath in 1992. He has been a lecturer at the School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Plymouth, since 1993, and was promoted to Reader in 2006. His fields of interest are: applications of statistics including image analysis, spatial modelling and disclosure limitation. He has published over 20 refereed journal articles. 相似文献
Francesco de PasqualeEmail: |
Francesco de Pasquale received his Ph.D. in Applied Statistics from the University of Plymouth, United Kingdom in 2004 discussing a thesis on Bayesian and Template based methods for image analysis. Since his degree in Physics obtained at the University of Rome ‘La Sapienza’in 1999 his work has been focused on developing models and methods for Magnetic Resonance Imaging, in particular image registration, classification and segmentation in a Bayesian framework. After being appointed a 2-year contract as a Lecturer at the University of Plymouth from 2003 to 2004 he is now a post-Doc researcher at the ITAB, Institute for Advanced Biomedical Technologies, University of Chieti, Italy and he works on the analysis of fMRI and MEG data. Julian Stander was born in Plymouth, UK in 1964. He received a BA in Mathematics with first class honours from University of Oxford in 1987, a Diploma in Mathematical Statistics with distinction from University of Cambridge in 1988, and a PhD from University of Bath in 1992. He has been a lecturer at the School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Plymouth, since 1993, and was promoted to Reader in 2006. His fields of interest are: applications of statistics including image analysis, spatial modelling and disclosure limitation. He has published over 20 refereed journal articles. 相似文献
118.
基于投影匹配的钢坯端面字符快速识别方法 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
由于高温及复杂光照的干扰等成像环境的影响,钢坯端面字符自动识别存在很多困难,其实时自动识别难度大。现存的字符识别方法难以适应实际生产现场的需求。文章提出了一种基于投影匹配的快速识别方法,通过将图象二值化后进行垂直投影,直接将一维投影结果进行模板匹配,降低运算维数。大量的现场实验证明,该方法可有效的减少识别时间,提高生产效率,字符的拒识率和误识率较低,可满足生产线的实时要求。 相似文献
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120.
目的 针对低视点多目标跟踪场景的遮挡问题,提出一种能够遮挡自适应感知的多目标跟踪算法。方法 首先根据每帧图像的全局遮挡状态,提出了“自适应抗遮挡特征”,增强目标特征对遮挡的感知和调整能力。同时,采用“级联筛查机制”,减少由遮挡带来的目标特征剧烈变化而认定为“虚新入目标”的错误跟踪现象。最后,考虑到历史模板库中存在遮挡的模板对跟踪性能的影响,根据每一帧中目标的局部遮挡状态,提出自适应干扰模板更新机制,进一步提高对遮挡的应变和适应能力。结果 实验结果表明,本文算法在MOTA(multiple object tracking accuracy)、M OTP (multiple object tracking precision)、FN(false negatives)、Rcll (recall)、ML (mostly lost tracklets)等指标上明显优于STAM(spatial-temporal attention mechanism)、ATAF(aggregate tracklet appearance features)、STRN (spatial-temporal relat... 相似文献