破碎围岩巷道支护技术研究及工程应用

以平煤六矿新建斜井巷道穿越采空区为工程背景,采用数值计算分析、现场监测等方法研究了采空区覆岩破断及其矿压显现特征。针对斜井穿越采空区段围岩破碎的特点,提出了金属网+全断面U型钢+反底拱连锁梁+浇筑混凝土+壁后注浆的支护方案,其通过"双壳支护"形成的内外承载结构能在很大程度上提高采空区破碎岩体的整体性。现场监测表明:斜井穿越采空区段巷道两帮的移近量为26 mm,顶底板移近量为47 mm,达到了有效控制巷道围岩变形的目的。     

长轴类零件整体中频同时加热淬火的试验和应用

对长轴类零件采用大功率中频机同时加热表面淬火的方法，配以专用感应圈和伸缩应圈的应用和自回火的应用，结果表明，可提高零件中频表面淬火质量，并大大提高生产效率，从而使企业在生产中取得高产品质量，高生产效率和低生产成本的极佳效果。     

Fault diagnosis of internal combustion engines using visual dot patterns of acoustic and vibration signals

An investigation of the fault diagnosis technique in internal combustion engines based on the visual dot pattern of acoustic and vibration signals is presented in this paper. Acoustic emissions and vibration signals are well known as being able to be used for monitoring the conditions of rotating machineries. Most of the conventional methods for fault diagnosis using acoustic and vibration signals are primarily based on observing the amplitude differences in the time or frequency domain. Unfortunately, the signals caused by damaged elements, such as those buried in broadband background noise or from smearing problems arising in practical applications, particularly at low revolution, are not always available. In the present study, a visual dot pattern technique is proposed to identify the acoustic emission and vibration signals for fault diagnosis in an internal combustion engine and drive axle shaft. Experiments are carried out to evaluate the proposed system for fault diagnosis under various fault conditions. The experimental results indicate that the proposed technique is effective in the fault diagnosis of an internal combustion engine and drive axle shaft.     

汽车前轴精密成形模CAD/CAM的研究与实践

介绍了汽车前轴精密成形的工艺特点 ,利用UG软件平台完成了汽车前轴锻件与模具的三维实体造型设计 ,利用UG软件的CAM模块生成了数控加工程序 ,用户对加工程序进行仿真检验后完成模具的数控加工     

铝合金扁锭宽面竖状皱褶缺陷的成因

介绍了铝合金扁锭出现竖状皱褶缺陷的某些规律，分析了竖状皱褶缺陷产生的原因及其防止的途径，并进行了防止竖状皱褶缺陷的现场试验.     

汽车传动轴防尘罩旋转膨胀量测试系统功率计算

本文介绍了汽车传动轴防尘罩旋转膨胀量测试系统，首先对万向节进行力学建模分析，然后对各部分进行了详细计算，最后给出了计算结果。     

Analysis of failed nuclear plant components

Argonne National Laboratory has conducted analyses of failed components from nuclear power- gener-ating stations since 1974. The considerations involved in working with and analyzing radioactive compo-nents are reviewed here, and the decontamination of these components is discussed. Analyses of four failed components from nuclear plants are then described to illustrate the kinds of failures seen in serv-ice. The failures discussed are (1) intergranular stress- corrosion cracking of core spray injection piping in a boiling water reactor, (2) failure of canopy seal welds in adapter tube assemblies in the control rod drive head of a pressurized water reactor, (3) thermal fatigue of a recirculation pump shaft in a boiling water reactor, and (4) failure of pump seal wear rings by nickel leaching in a boiling water reactor. Work supported by Commonwealth Edison Company under ACK 85026.     

轴盖成形工艺与模具设计

分析了轴盖的冲压工艺性,对传统工艺进行了改进,介绍了其复合模和修边模结构及设计要点。实际生产证明,模具结构合理,生产效率高,对同类零件的模具设计具有借鉴作用。     

双动压力机多杆机构的计算机辅助运动分析

运用连杆机构分析的基本组法，开发了双动压力机多样机构计算机辅助分析的通用程序包，对于不同形式的多杆机构，通过其主程序与此程序包联结，可方便有效地完成机构运动的分析计算和动态模拟，并且给出了实例说明。     

新安江水电站水轮机主轴的焊接

通过对新安江水电站增容改造的9号机组的主轴结构及其焊接工艺研究，设计了合理的焊接坡口，制定了可行的工艺方案，通过实施该工艺，主轴焊接一次成功，为以后同类结构的大轴焊接积累了经验。