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971.
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973.
Effect of surface modification of metal hydride electrode on performance of MH/Ni batteries 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A novel method was applied to the surface modification of the metal hydride(MH)electrode of MH/Ni batteries.Both sides of the electrode were plated with a thin silver film about 0.1μm thick using vacuum evaporation plating technology,and the effect of the electrode on the performance of MH/Ni batteries was examined.It is found that the surface modification can enhance the electrode conductivity and decrease the battery ohimic resistance.After surface modification,the discharge capacity at 5C(7.5A)is increased by 212 mA.h and the discharge voltage is increased by 0.11 V,the resistance of the batteries is also decreased by 32%.The batteries with modified electrode exhibit satisfactory durability.The remaining capacity of the modified batteries is 89%of the initial capacity even after 500 cycles.The inner pressure of the batteries during overcharging is lowered and the charging efficiency of the batteries is improved. 相似文献
974.
六面体网格具有计算精度高、网格数量少等特点 ,是工程三维有限元分析一种重要网格。本文提出了一种基于栅格的六面体网格自动划分方法 ,它首先采用栅格法生成核心网格 ,然后把核心网格与模型边界拟合 ,为克服由于边界拟合造成的表面网格质量下降 ,采用包络表面网格的方法生成零厚度表层网格 ,通过表面网格平滑和内部节点位置平滑处理 ,最终生成具有较高质量的全六面体网格。网格划分实例说明 :该法具有原理简单 ,算法可靠 ,编程方便 ,划分网格质量高等特点。最后还对该算法进行了讨论。 相似文献
975.
X.P. Lin Y. Dong X.M. Cao Y. Zhang N.J. Gu X.L. MaDepartment of Materials Science Technology Hebei University of Technology Tianjin China 《金属学报(英文版)》2004,17(6):862-869
1.IntroductionBased on the concept of an invariant plane strain (IPS), phenomenological theory of martensite transformation (PTMT) is established[1-3]. In this case, an invariant plane is obtained by self-accommoda-tion effect between different martensitic variants, and the formula which reveals this self-accommoda-tion effect can be written as … 相似文献
976.
Thin DLC films coated on polymer surfaces are attracting considerable attention due to their wide applications and their interesting surface properties. When DLC films were coated on polymers, the resulting DLC-polymer composites are highly functionalized materials, some of which presenting dramatically improved gas barrier properties.In this paper, we will introduce several commonly used polymers including polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP) for semi-crystalline polymers, and polymethyl methacyrlate (PMMA) for an amorphous polymer. The polymers were coated with thin DLC films and the gas barrier properties of the resulting DLC-polymer composites were investigated. Some of the DLC-polymer composites dramatically improved their gas barrier properties while they presented horizontal crack lines and vertical micro-buckling lines on the DLC surface when stretched to a certain strain. The gas barrier properties of the DLC-polymer composites with fractured DLC surface were also studied. It was found that the gas barrier property of the polymer substrates with lower residual strains was less damaged, when the substrates were mechanically deformed, than that of the polymer substrates with higher residual strains. When the number of the cracks increases, the strain imposed on each crack decreases, since the overall deformation is almost equally distributed to each crack while the crack spacing of each crack becomes shorter. Thus, it was found that the degradation of the gas barrier property after mechanical deformation is dependent on the residual strain of the polymers and the number of cracks on DLC films. 相似文献
977.
蓝宝石晶片纳米级超光滑表面加工技术研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文提出以蓝宝石塑性磨削和化学机械抛光为主要手段,以原子力显微镜为主要检测工具,来制备满足光电子领域要求的纳米级超光滑蓝宝石晶片的新方法。在高刚性磨床上,用W7的金刚石砂轮以f=1μm/r进给量,实现了蓝宝石晶片的浅损伤塑性域磨削。配制了以SiO2溶胶为抛光料的监宝石晶片专用抛光液,稳定地获得了无损伤层的RMS小于0.2nm的超光滑蓝宝石晶片表面。GaN外延生长所需蓝宝石晶片的合理抛光参数是:SiO2的粒子直径为7nm、浓度为3%、pH=11、压力P=200Pa。 相似文献
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