优选多地震属性线性回归方法在预测煤层厚度中的应用

采用相关性回归分析和聚类分析优选出三种地震属性：瞬时频率算术平均值、总振幅、总能量。应用线性回归方法建立了瞬时频率算术平均值、总振幅、总能量和煤层厚度之间的回归模型。通过对三元三次回归模型与三元一次、三元二次回归模型预测结果的对比分析,选用三元三次回归模型预测了山西宁武某煤矿的煤层厚度。     

Investigation of thickness and wax content of wax deposits in polyethylene pipe using a flow loop

In this study, the thickness and wax content of wax deposits were found to be thinner and lower in the polyethylene (PE) pipe than in the stainless steel (SS) pipe using a flow loop apparatus. The diffusivity of wax, radial thermal gradient, and wax precipitation rate in the PE and SS pipes were calculated and compared. It was found the diffusivity of wax in the PE pipe was higher and tended to enhance the wax deposition in the PE pipe, while the radial thermal gradient and wax precipitation rate were lower in the PE pipe and had the opposite effects. These factors are shown to be comparable with each other and the effect of the thermal gradient dominates the mass flux of wax from bulk to the oil-deposit interface and into the deposits finally, thus causing differences in thickness and wax content of deposits between the PE and SS pipes.     

MILLING PERFORMANCE OF COATED INSERTS WITH VARIABLE COATING THICKNESS ON THEIR RAKE AND FLANK

During the Physical Vapour Deposition of coatings, the orientation of cemented carbides insert surfaces to the plasma flux direction affects the occurring film thickness distribution on the rake and flank, which in turn might influence the wear propagation in cutting processes. In the present paper the cutting performance in milling of PVD coated cemented carbides inserts with variable film thickness on the rake and flank is introduced and with the aid of FEM-supported calculations explained. The investigation results revealed that a thicker film on the tool rake in comparison to the existing one on the flank and moreover a thick and uniformly deposited film in the cutting wedge region significantly enhances the cutting performance in milling.     

激光熔覆用高硬度铁基合金的研究与应用

研究了激光熔覆Fe-Ni-Cr—B—Si合金粉末时粉末中的碳含量对于熔覆层组织、开裂敏感性、硬度和硬度均匀性的影响。结果表明，粉末含碳量的微小变化能显著改变熔覆层的组织和性能；在相同工艺条件下，粉末含碳量在一定范围内可显著提高熔覆层的硬度、降低熔覆层开裂敏感性，从而获得高硬度无裂纹的熔覆层；碳含量的增加可提高熔覆层的硬度均匀性。本文还报道了用自制Fe基合金粉末成功修复大型轧辊的实例。     

Study on interfacial structure and strength of Si_3N_4/Ti/Cu/Ti/Si_3N_4 PTLP bonding

0IntroductionRecently,the development of bonding technique ofhigh temperature structure ceramic Si3N4becomes a hottopic in the field of ceramic bonding[1].Partial transientliquid phase bonding(PTLP)has been applied in the fieldof high temperature ceramic bonding and made some pro-gress.The selection of interlayer materials is key to PTLPbonding.Since Bender discovered that Ag-based brazingmaterial including Ti could wet ceramic in1954,morestudies have shown that Ti has good wetting prope…     

运用均衡凝固理论解决燃气轮机壳体铸件的缩孔和缩松缺陷

燃气轮机壳体是厚大断面球墨铸铁件,壁厚在80~200mm之间,在生产过程中非常容易出现缩孔和缩松缺陷,运用均衡凝固理论进行工艺改进,充分利用厚壁球铁件的自补缩功能,消除了铸件的缩孔和缩松缺陷,生产验证表明均衡凝固技术作为工艺设计理论和方法,对生产高品质的铸件有普遍意义。     

限动芯棒连轧管机芯棒直径系列的设计方法

分析了通过调节辊缝获得期望的平均壁厚时钢管的横断面特性与辊缝调整量之间的关系，并由此推导出给定壁厚范围时满足某一附加公差率的芯棒直径计算公式。最后结合某西180mm连轧管机组提供的壁厚和芯棒直径系列，对芯棒直径系列的设计和选用方法进行了探讨。     

反差增强剂厚度对磁粉检测缺陷检出率的影响

磁粉检测时,如果磁粉与工件表面的颜色对比度小,则容易造成小缺陷漏检。为了提高磁粉检测时的缺陷检出率,可在工件表面喷涂反差增强剂以提高对比度。试验研究了反差增强剂厚度对缺陷检出率的影响。结果表明:一定厚度的反差增强剂,可以提高对比度,对缺陷检出率的影响很小。     

基于射钉法的小方坯凝固过程数值模拟

结合方坯连铸机二冷各段的实际情况，在二冷各段末对铸坯进行射钉取样，利用硫印法测定方坯二冷区内目标点凝固壳的厚度，建立了方坯传热数学模型，并利用射钉结果修正数学模型中的各段的传热系数，提高数学模型的准确性。将射钉法确定的坯壳厚度与数学模型计算结果相比较，结果表明，利用修正过的数学模型可以模拟整个铸机的传热凝固过程。     

Effects of coating thickness and residual stresses on the bond strength of ASTM C633-79 thermal spray coating test specimens

Wire-arc-sprayed nickel-aluminum is widely used in the aircraft industry for dimensional restoration of worn parts and as a bond coat for thermal barrier coatings and other top coats. Some repair applications require thick coatings, which often result in lower bond strength. A mechanism being investigated to ex-plain this decrease in bond strength is the free edge effect, which includes both coating residual stresses and coating thickness. The layer-removal method was used to determine experimentally the residual stresses in wire-arc-sprayed nickel-aluminum coatings of different thicknesses. Bond strength evalu-ations were performed using an improved ASTM C 633-79 test specimen. Finite-element analysis and fracture mechanics were used to investigate the effects of coating thickness and residual stress state on coating bond strength.