定量电子晶体学硼对Ni3Al的电荷密度分布的影响

阐述了定量电子晶体学测定晶体电荷密度分布的基本原理和方法，不足之处和改善途径。以硼对Ｎｉ３Ａｌ的电荷密度分布的影响为实例，介绍了定量电子晶体学在研究晶体电子结构方面的应用前景。     

Radiation transmission through a composite pure water layer of uniform and depth-dependent extinction characteristics

The paper describes the calculation of the beam solar radiation transmission across the uniform salinity upper convecting zone (UCZ) and the salinity stratified gradient zone (GZ), when the extinction coefficient is not only wavelength but also salinity-concentration dependent, assuming that the effect of scattering to be negligible. The results are useful in determining the effects of dissolved salt ions on pure water transmission, at least according to the existing measured data in the literature.     

远程公文传输解决方案

以黑龙江省审计厅办公自动化系统为背景,简要说明了公文远程传输的实现内容和方法。内容包括:公文远程传输对于建立办公自动化系统的重要意义;远程传输的功能需求;以及实现远程传输的基本方法。     

Current basis for the ultrastructural clinical diagnosis of tumors: A review

The ultrastructural diagnosis of tumors requires a careful analysis that should be done in an orderly fashion. It requires precise planning from the time of specimen collection to the selection of the area to be examined. Pictures must be taken systematically and every micrograph should allow to answer whether the number of cells photographed is adequate; whether mitoses are present, what is the pattern of the tumor; what is the appearance of the cell membrane; whether the cells are joined by junctional complexes; whether free surfaces possess microvilli or cilia; what organelles are present and how they are distributed; whether there are secretory granules, melanosomes, or other cytoplasmic elements. Nuclear and nucleolar size and shape have to be taken into consideration. The composition of the interstitial extracellular matrix is important in certain types of tumors. Although these questions are not the only ones to be addressed, their use in a logical fashion is helpful when it concerns the ultrastructural diagnosis.     

井下减速器传动方案分析

结合井下减速器的结构特点，分析了定轴轮系传动、2K-H型行星轮系传动、3K行星轮系传动、少齿差行星轮系传动4种传动方案，选择内齿作为输出轴的少齿差行星轮系传动方案更符合涡轮钻具的传动要求和井下工具结构特点。少齿差行星轮系的研制、开发、应用可降低涡轮钻具转速，提高扭矩，提高深井钻速。     

Construction of transmission lines above valuable standing timber

Problems with the construction of transmission lines above a forest are examined. Construction of lines above standing timber makes it possible to shorten the length of the route, eliminate the clearing of a continuous swath along the line, and reduce the volume of in-service work. To implement this solution, it is necessary to introduce changes and supplements to existing regulatory technical documents. __________ Translated from élektricheskie Stantsii, No. 10, October 2007, pp. 48–51.     

新形势下的钻井信息化

介绍了我国石油行业在新的发展形势和管理模式下，钻井领域进行信息化的重要任务。在理清钻井业务流程的基础上，提出了以“钻井数据中心”为核心的钻井信息系统框架。从自动采集和人工采集两个方面阐明了钻井数据采集的范围和方式；从井筒网络、井场局域网、远程传输网和企业网等方面介绍了钻井信息化立体网络的构成，还介绍了钻井数据与甲方数据中心的数据交换方式、钻井数据中心的构建方法、以及钻井数据中心所支持的上层应用系统设计内容。提出了钻井信息化的发展方向，对我国钻井行业信息化有一定的指导意义。     

Ziegler-Natta烯烃聚合催化剂进展

综述了Ziegler-Natta催化剂在乙烯聚合和丙烯聚合方面的研究开发现状，重点介绍了采用新型二醚化合物作为内给电子体的丙烯聚合催化剂的进展。随着合成树脂向功能化方向发展，开发综合性能优越的新型催化剂及给电子体将是今后的研究方向。     

Evaluation of the reactivity of titanium with mould materials during casting

A methodology for evaluating the reactivity of titanium with mould materials during casting has been developed. Microhardness profiles and analysis of oxygen contamination have provided an index for evaluation of the reactivity of titanium. Microhardness profile delineates two distinct regions, one of which is characterised by a low value of hardness which is invariant with distance. The reaction products are uniformly distributed in the metal in this region. The second is characterised by a sharp decrease in microhardness with distance from the metal-mould interface. It represents a diffusion zone for solutes that dissolve into titanium from the mould. The qualitative profiles for contaminants determined by scanning electron probe microanalyser and secondary ion mass spectroscopy in the as-cast titanium were found to be similar to that of microhardness, implying that microhardness can be considered as an index of the contamination resulting from metal-mould reaction.     

高速遥传系统配接DTB总线仪器的接口设计

FPGA（field programmable gate array）技术已经成为当今实现电子线路集成化的重要方法之一。通过应用PFGA和单片机技术，设计一种接口电路，用于将CSU和SKC数控系统中DTB总线的井下仪器挂接到高速 遥传系统上，从而大大提高高速电缆遥传系统的兼容性，使其应用范围更广，市场前景更好。