埋弧焊机的单片机控制系统设计

设计了以MCS-51单片机为控制核心的埋弧焊机控制系统．实现焊接过程的实时控制，保证了焊接电流和电弧电压的自动调节。通过实际生产应用表明：该控制系统工作稳定可靠，焊接质量较好，能够满足生产要求。     

用于气体保护焊的自动混气设备

介绍了一种用于焊接现场的气体保护焊的自动混气设备，该设备能精确控制气体混合比例。设备主要由气体传输、气体混合、信号检测和电气控制几大部分组成。计算机适时采集、显示混合气体的混合比例、输出压力、气体湿度等信息，超限发出声光报警。混气设备通过气体分析仪、比例阀和计算机形成闭环控制，从而实现气体混合比例的精确控制。     

Q345·C厚壁压力容器锥体变径段焊接裂纹分析及返修

针对Q345·C厚壁压力容器锥体变径段焊接后校圆过程中所出现的裂纹进行了分析,制定了合理的返修工艺,保证了焊缝返修的成功。     

TANDEM双丝焊在造船拼板焊接中的应用

介绍了TANDEM双丝焊在造船拼板焊接中的原理、应用、工艺结果表明,TANDEM焊接工艺对组对时预留间隙、母材种类的适应性较强,热输入低,变形小,减少焊后处理成本,焊接效率高、焊接速度快.TANDEM焊接工艺是船厂拼板焊接比较理想的焊接工艺.     

200MW汽轮机焊接隔板检查与加固技术

阐述了200MW汽轮机焊接隔板变形这一在国内电站中多次出现的问题,以及由于隔板变形而对机组带来的危害.强调了在隔板发生严重变形时对隔板进行焊接加固的必要性,概述了隔板检查方法,包括隔板表面缺陷、内部缺陷、通流间隙、挠曲变形等的检查,以及隔板加固的工艺要点.     

Study on the flash butt welding of 400 MPa ultra-fine grain steel

A 400 MPa ultra-fine grain steel possesses high strength and toughness. Due to its fine grain size, the heat affect zone (HAZ) of the weld joint will soften during welding. The weldability of 400 MPa ultra-fine reinforced steel bar of flash butt welding is investigated by using the micro metallographical examination and macro-mechanical-property tests. The joint of flash butt welding has a superior mechanical property. The HAZ in the weld joint does not show apparent softening. There is only a localized softening spot inside the weld seam, which does not affect the property of the whole joint. Therefore, flash butt welding is appropriate for joining the 400 MPa ultra-fine grain reinforced steel bars. The resulting weld joint has excellent mechanical properties.     

气体保护焊在变压器波纹油箱制造中的应用

简述了变压器波纹油箱的结构和焊接方法，通过纯CO2和混合气体2种焊接工艺方法的实践，肯定了混合气体保护焊应用于变压器波纹油箱焊接工艺是切实可行的，具有推广使用价值。     

冷却条件对超级钢钨极氩弧焊焊接接头组织性能的影响

采用钨极氩弧焊焊接方法对400MPa级超级钢进行焊接，并对焊后空冷和水冷两种冷却条件下的焊接接头进行了组织性能分析。研究结果表明，水冷条件下，其接头的综合力学性能要优于空冷条件，可以应用与实际生产。     

Effects of intermetallic compound on the electrical and mechanical properties of friction welded Cu/Al bimetallic joints during annealing

Al/Cu metal joints applied for the electrical connector was joined by the friction welding method to limit the formation of intermetallic compound under optimum friction welding condition. To guarantee the reliability of the Al/Cu joints in service requirement, the effects of the intermetallic compound layer on the electrical and mechanical properties have been investigated under various annealing conditions. Two kinds of intermetallic compounds layer were formed in the joints interface and identified by AlCu and Al₂Cu. The growth kinetic of these intermetallics during the annealing can be followed by volume diffusion process. The activation energy of Al₂Cu, AlCu and total intermetallic compound (AlCu + Al₂Cu) represented 107.5, 98.42 and 110.22 kJ/mol, respectively. A thicker intermetallic compound layers could seriously degrade the electrical resistivity and tensile strength. The electrical resistivity with 21 μm thickness of intermetallic compound was 45 μΩ cm and increased to be 85 μΩ cm with 107 μm of intermetallic compound. Tensile strength remarkably decreased from 85 MPa to near zero at the annealing condition of 773 K and 129.6 ks and fracture occurred through the intermetallic compound layers.     

晶闸管弧焊整流器的全集成化控制

在保留双反星形可控整流主电路优点的同时，根据手工焊和氩弧焊的工艺特点，对控制电路作了全集成化设计。介绍了稳弧电路、同步移相电路、触发电路及外特性控制电路的设计特点，对各单元电路进行了具体的分析。