An automatic subdigraph renovation plan for failure recovery of composite semantic Web services

A Web service-based system never fulfills a user＇s goal unless a failure recovery approach exists. It is inevitable that several Web services may either perish or fail before or during transactions. The completion of a composite process relies on the smooth execution of all constituent Web services. A mediator acts as an intermediary between providers and consumers to monitor the execution of these services. If a service fails, the mediator has to recover the whole composite process or else jeopardize achieving the intended goals. The atomic replacement of a perished Web service usually does not apply because the process of locating a matched Web service is unreliable. Even the system cannot depend on the replacement of the dead service with a com- posite service. In this paper, we propose an automatic renova- tion plan for failure recovery of composite semantic services based on an approach of subdigraph replacement. A replacement subdigraph is posed in lieu of an original subdigraph, which includes the failed service. The replacement is done in two separate phases, ofltine and online, to make the recovery faster. The ofitine phase foresees all possible subdigraphs, pre-calculates them, and ranks several possible replacements. The online phase compensates the unwanted effects and executes the replacement subdigraph in lieu of the original subdigraph. We have evaluated our approach during an experiment and have found that we could recover more than half of the simulated failures. These achievements show a significant improvement compared to current approaches     

基于多信号分类法SAR动目标检测研究

在运动目标检测问题的研究中,动目标的图像会因为存在径向速度而产生方位偏移,造成图像偏离真实位置.为了解决不同径向速度的运动目标在SAR图像中的成像偏移位置可能位于同一分辨单元而难以检测的难点,提出一种基于MU-SIC(多信号分类)算法的双通道SAR动目标检测新方法.方法采用高分辨率MUSIC谱估计算法代替传统傅里叶变换进行运动目标的检测及运动参数的估计,通过对动目标重新聚焦得到其偏移矫正后的图像,完成运动目标的定位.仿真结果表明,方法改善了成像偏移位置在多个动目标的检测能力,提高了参数估计的精确度.     

基于分数延时滤波的2FSK差分检波解调器

研究数字通信信号调制稳定性和可靠性问题,针对2FSK差分检波解调器中有效解决精确延时技术,由于可调滤波器系数计算复杂,为实现精确延时,引入拉格朗日插值法设计了一种直接型N阶FIR分数延时滤波器.滤波器具有低通性,通带内相频响应和幅频响应与理想分数延迟滤波器相同,能使2FSK调制信号无失真的延时分数倍采样周期,在DSP ...     

相位可控双路同频信号源的FPGA部分设计与实现

介绍了直接数字频率合成(DDS)技术的基本原理,给出了基于Altera公司FPGA器件的相位可调双路同频正弦信号发生器的设计方案,同时给出了其软件程序和试验结果。试验结果表明:该方法生成的双路同频正弦信号具有波形失真小、频率和相位精度高,且输出频率与相位可调等优点。     

基于DSP定时器在伺服位置控制中的应用

对DSP定时器功能及相关寄存器进行一般性的介绍。鉴于相位检测器与定时器共享引脚,将相位检测器作为定时器的输入引脚,用编码器反馈值作为计数值,利用定时器的比较寄存器产生的中断,将位置反馈和实时控制结合起来,由电机不同的旋转速度来设定定时器计数比较值,从而实现对伺服的实时位置控制。通过实验数据表明,定时器能够应用于对实时性和精度要求较高的伺服实时位置控制。     

高速磁浮列车相对位置传感器的设计

根据直线同步电机长定子的齿槽结构特性,设计了一种新型的电感式相对位置传感器.介绍了检测线圈的结构和同步解调电路,并利用DSP的运算能力,在算法上实现磁极与长定子之间的高精度定位.最后,通过实验验证表明,该传感器工作稳定,满足牵引要求.     

基于相位编码的音频信息隐藏方法

针对听觉感知无差异时的局部相位失真条件,在宽带音频信号实验的基础上,提出一种利用局部相位分区实现信息隐藏的新算法。相对于经典的相位调制算法,利用局部相位信息,在保证听觉相似性的同时,能提高信息的嵌入量、改善误码率。理论分析和实验结果表明了该算法的有效性。     

Multivariable direct adaptive decoupling controller using multiple models and a case study

In this paper, a multivariable direct adaptive controller using multiple models without minimum phase assumption is presented to improve the transient response when the parameters of the system jump abruptly. The controller is composed of multiple fixed controller models, a free-running adaptive controller model and a re-initialized adaptive controller model. The fixed controller models are derived from the corresponding fixed system models directly. The adaptive controller models adopt the direct adaptive algorithm to reduce the design calculation. At every instant, the optimal controller is chosen out according to the switching index. The interaction of the system is viewed as the measured disturbance which is eliminated by the choice of the weighing polynomial matrix. The global convergence is obtained. Finally, several simulation examples in a wind tunnel experiment are given to show both effectiveness and practicality of the proposed method. The significance of the proposed method is that it is applicable to a non-minimum phase system, adopting direct adaptive algorithm to overcome the singularity problem during the matrix calculation and realizing decoupling control for a multivariable system. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 60504010, 60864004), the National High-Tech Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2008AA04Z129), the Key Project of Chinese Ministry of Education (Grant No. 208071), and the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province (Grant No. 0611006)     

利用铋酸盐光纤高非线性效应实现40Gb/s全光3R再整形

该文研究的重点是全光3R再生技术中的再整形方法。研究了一个利用光纤的非线性的基于交叉相位调制与自相位调制的40Gb/s归零信号的再整形方法。文中使用软件Optisystem 3.0分别对基于高非线性光纤中的自相位调制和交叉相位调制实现再整形,并进行了仿真实验。该文提出的方案整形后得到的3R再生信号的质量得到了大幅改善。     

基于模糊神经网络的交叉口信号控制与仿真

针对交叉口不同的车流量的情况,在原来模糊神经网络基础上加以改进,设计出交通信号灯配时的策略,保证在各个相位平均等待时间较小的基础上。各相位的等待时间均衡。结果表明,在交通不繁忙时,该方法结果与现有方法结果一致;在交通繁忙时,该方法较现有方法在延时和均衡性上有较大改善。