全文获取类型
收费全文 | 19397篇 |
免费 | 2367篇 |
国内免费 | 2223篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 365篇 |
技术理论 | 1篇 |
综合类 | 1385篇 |
化学工业 | 4744篇 |
金属工艺 | 380篇 |
机械仪表 | 2455篇 |
建筑科学 | 2493篇 |
矿业工程 | 826篇 |
能源动力 | 917篇 |
轻工业 | 4234篇 |
水利工程 | 718篇 |
石油天然气 | 790篇 |
武器工业 | 130篇 |
无线电 | 518篇 |
一般工业技术 | 1821篇 |
冶金工业 | 823篇 |
原子能技术 | 449篇 |
自动化技术 | 938篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 97篇 |
2023年 | 327篇 |
2022年 | 806篇 |
2021年 | 1105篇 |
2020年 | 957篇 |
2019年 | 971篇 |
2018年 | 890篇 |
2017年 | 807篇 |
2016年 | 896篇 |
2015年 | 794篇 |
2014年 | 1147篇 |
2013年 | 1506篇 |
2012年 | 1208篇 |
2011年 | 1364篇 |
2010年 | 995篇 |
2009年 | 928篇 |
2008年 | 869篇 |
2007年 | 1154篇 |
2006年 | 1026篇 |
2005年 | 967篇 |
2004年 | 769篇 |
2003年 | 719篇 |
2002年 | 552篇 |
2001年 | 460篇 |
2000年 | 361篇 |
1999年 | 346篇 |
1998年 | 309篇 |
1997年 | 301篇 |
1996年 | 217篇 |
1995年 | 197篇 |
1994年 | 170篇 |
1993年 | 146篇 |
1992年 | 111篇 |
1991年 | 80篇 |
1990年 | 62篇 |
1989年 | 52篇 |
1988年 | 45篇 |
1987年 | 39篇 |
1986年 | 35篇 |
1985年 | 24篇 |
1984年 | 33篇 |
1983年 | 20篇 |
1982年 | 14篇 |
1981年 | 51篇 |
1980年 | 21篇 |
1979年 | 7篇 |
1961年 | 2篇 |
1959年 | 2篇 |
1955年 | 3篇 |
1951年 | 14篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
以重庆市甄子岩29号危岩体为研究对象,基于现场调查和分析解剖,建立UDEC离散元数值计算模型,对其演化变形过程进行模拟分析。研究表明,在巨大的自重作用下,由于基座岩体岩质软,岩体较破碎,且基座外侧为直立的陡崖,具有完整的临空面,从而使基座岩体易发生压缩流变及剪切流变,进而使危岩体存在滑移垮塌的危险。 相似文献
2.
Robert Bertuzzi 《岩石力学与岩土工程学报(英文版)》2019,11(3):494-510
This paper presents the results of ongoing research carried out by the author exploring methods to provide a more robust estimate of rock mass properties specifically for use in tunnel design. Data from various large-scale rock mass failures are introduced, including coal pillars. The damage-initiation,spalling-limit approach is compared to the coal pillar database. New comparisons of estimating the geological strength index(GSI) and relationships to estimate the Hoeke Brown failure criterion parameters, mb, s and a, are presented. 相似文献
3.
Alexandra Kodadová Zuzana Vitková Petra Herdová Anton Ťažký Jarmila Oremusová Daniel Grančai 《Drug development and industrial pharmacy》2015,41(7):1080-1088
This study deals with the formulation of natural drugs into hydrogels. For the first time, compounds from the sage essential oil were formulated into chitosan hydrogels. A sample preparation procedure for hydrophobic volatile analytes present in a hydrophilic water matrix along with an analytical method based on the gas chromatography coupled with the mass spectrometry (GC-MS) was developed and applied for the evaluation of the identity and quantity of essential oil components in the hydrogels and saline samples. The experimental results revealed that the chitosan hydrogels are suitable for the formulation of sage essential oil. The monoterpene release can be effectively controlled by both chitosan and caffeine concentration in the hydrogels. Permeation experiment, based on a hydrogel with the optimized composition [3.5% (w/w) sage essential oil, 2.0% (w/w) caffeine, 2.5% (w/w) chitosan and 0.1% (w/w) Tween-80] in donor compartment, saline solution in acceptor compartment, and semi-permeable cellophane membrane, demonstrated the useful permeation selectivity. Here, (according to lipophilicity) an enhanced permeation of the bicyclic monoterpenes with antiflogistic and antiseptic properties (eucalyptol, camphor and borneol) and, at the same time, suppressed permeation of toxic thujone (not exceeding its permitted applicable concentration) was observed. These properties highlight the pharmaceutical importance of the developed chitosan hydrogel formulating sage essential oil in the dermal applications. 相似文献
4.
Tatsuro Tanaka Yoshifumi Maeda Shinji Yamamoto Toru Iwao 《Electrical Engineering in Japan》2019,207(1):15-23
The arc welding has been used in various welding methods because it is inexpensive and high in strength after welding. However, it is a problem that accidents such as collapse of the bridge occur because of the welding defects. The welding of low cost and high productivity is required without the welding defects. The pulsed TIG welding is inexpensive and capable of high‐quality welding. The electromagnetic force contributing to penetration changes because the transient response of arc temperature and iron vapor generated from anode occurs. However, the analysis of pulsed TIG welding with metal vapor has been elucidated only metal vapor concentration near anode with transient phenomenon and heat flux. Thus, the theoretical elucidation of penetration depth with control factor has not been researched. In this paper, the contribution of metal vapor mass at the periphery part of pulsed arc to the electromagnetic force in the weld pool is elucidated. As a result, the iron vapor mass at periphery part decreased with increasing the frequency. The iron vapor was stagnated at axial center within one cycle. The electromagnetic force to the penetration depth direction in weld pool increased at axial center. Therefore, the metal vapor mass at periphery part plays an important role for the electromagnetic force increment at axial center. 相似文献
5.
6.
This study assessed the collection efficiency (CE) of two popularly used sampling devices (BioSampler and Coriolis sampler) for fungal aerosols. Phosphate‐buffered saline (PBS) supplemented with or without surfactant (Tween‐20, Tween‐80, or Triton X‐100) and antifoam agent was prepared and used as collection liquids. The agar impactor (BioStage) was simultaneously operated with liquid‐based samplers to collect fungi from seven sites located at a university building, public library, and animal farming. Fungal concentrations determined by liquid samplers were divided by those by BioStage, and the ratio values represented CE. Results indicate that the CE of BioSampler was superior to that of Coriolis (P = 0.0001) and the PBS containing surfactant collected fungi better than that without surfactant (P < 0.0001), whereas antifoam agent showed no influence (P = 0.8). Moreover, fungal concentrations determined by BioSampler with surfactant‐added PBS were statistically indifferent from those by BioStage (P > 0.05) with a Spearman correlation coefficient of 0.81‐0.83 (P < 0.01). In addition to sampler and collection liquid, sampling location was also identified as a significant CE factor (P = 0.006), implying potential influences by fungal genera in the studied fields. Overall, BioSampler with surfactant‐supplemented PBS (eg, Triton X‐100) is recommended considering the great CE and compatibility with a variety of analytical assays. 相似文献
7.
聚α-烯烃是一种性能优良的润滑油基础油,其相对分子质量及分布直接影响宏观性能。本研究建立了一种用于表征1-癸烯齐聚物相对分子质量及分布的方法。采用带示差折光检测器的凝胶渗透色谱系统,综合考虑分离效果和测试可操作性,优化了流动相流速和凝胶色谱柱的组合方式。以四氢呋喃为流动相,流速为0.8 mL/min,色谱柱组合方式为Styragel HR 0.5,Styragel HR 1,PLGEL 3μm MIXED-E三柱串联,以聚苯乙烯作为标准样品,采用普适校正方法处理色谱流出曲线。此方法测得样品的质均相对分子质量与凝胶渗透色谱-光散射法所测定结果相比较,相对误差相对偏差在3%以内。 相似文献
8.
9.
从中国石化股份公司济南分公司新上铁路罐车密闭装车计量系统的背景出发,阐述该系统的设计思想和组成;通过分析实际运行过程中仪表比对数据,讨论影响仪表贸易交接准确性的各种因素,提出相应的解决方法;最后通过铁路罐车密闭装车计量系统投用效果。证实该系统可产生明显的经济效益。 相似文献
10.
基于子波变换的涡街流量传感器信号分析 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
长期以来 ,如何提取潜在噪声下的涡街流量信号一直是个问题。流体流速脉动 ,局部阻力 ,随机振动———所有这些因素都给解决这一问题带来难度。文章应用子波变换消噪理论 ,从软件滤波的角度分析了强噪声干扰下的涡街流量信号 ,并提出了单支重构计数方法。分析结果表明 ,这种方法对低流速流量计量效果很好 ,能够有效地扩展量程下限 相似文献