智能卡上椭圆曲线标量乘差分错误分析攻击研究

椭圆曲线标量乘以其较高的安全性和有效的计算性通常嵌入在智能卡中。差分错误分析是侧信道攻击中的一类,通常应用于攻击硬件加密设备以成功获得秘密信息。给出了在两种不同情况下差分错误分析方法应用于攻击智能卡上的椭圆曲线标量乘。     

Microwave-assisted synthesis of prebiotic di-D-fructose dianhydride-enriched caramels

The synthesis of prebiotic caramels involving the use of microwaves as the activating/heating source has been achieved. The yields in di-fructose dianhydrides (DFAs) in caramels were measured. The aim of this study was twofold: first to check the feasibility of the process, and second to determine the conditions to obtain an optimum response with microwave heating. The study showed that it was possible to obtain a yield of almost 50% of DFAs in a reaction time that was 10 times shorter than a previous study; i.e. 5–10 min for microwave activation compared to 60–120 min for conventional heating. It was shown that the radiation time and the radiation power were linked. The simultaneous determination of the values of these two factors was therefore necessary to obtain significant yields. This technique demonstrates the advantage of activation for mixtures such as caramels.     

A Termination Condition of Unfolding Loop for Generalized Partial Computation

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DFA III production from inulin with inulin fructotransferase in ultrafiltration membrane bioreactor

An ultrafiltration membrane bioreactor was used for the production of DFA III from enzymatic conversion of inulin. Compared with the traditional batch reactor, the productivity and purity of DFA III could be markedly enhanced and product inhibition was removed and IFTase could be continuously used for six runs in the UF membrane bioreactor. When the substrate concentration was 100 g/L, the concentration of DFA III was about 78.4 g/L, while the productivity and purity of DFA III could attain about 2385 and 92%, respectively.     

一种压缩DFA的高效FPGA实现

目前,面向网络流实时处理的正则表达式匹配技术面临两方面的挑战:一方面,复杂或大规模规则集会导致DFA存储空间爆炸的问题;另一方面,传统计算机的串行DFA匹配技术很难满足对高速主干网的线速深度包检测。本文提出了一个基于改进游程编码的DFA压缩算法,并在FPGA上高效实现了该压缩DFA的匹配引擎。测试结果表明规则集的单个DFA的吞吐率均大于800Mbps,在FPGA块内存最大利用率情况下的理论最大吞吐率达到49.5Gbps。     

Actinomycete Nonomuraea sp. isolated from Indonesian soil is a new producer of inulin fructotransferase

An actinomycete that excretes inulin fructotransferase to the culture supernatant was able to produce di-d-fructofuranose 1,2':2,3' dianhydride (DFA III) from inulin, with the greatest rate of enzyme activity at 65°C and at a pH of 5.5. Through chemotaxonomic and 16S rRNA gene analysis, this strain was identified as genus Nonomuraea in the Streptosporangiaceae family. This is the first report of an inulin fructotransferase producer in this family.     

基于FPGA改进电路的高性能正则表达式匹配算法

针对正则表达式匹配过程中吞吐率低及逻辑资源占用数多的问题,提出一种完全基于现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)逻辑电路的改进确定有限自动机(DFA)匹配算法。首先,该算法统计了DFA中每个状态的大多数转移边都会集中指向相同状态特征的结果,随后根据正则表达式的转移矩阵为DFA的每个状态设置一条默认的转移边,最后进行逻辑电路简化处理,并采用L7-filter规则集进行实测。实验结果表明,改进后的DFA方案与非确定有限自动机(NFA)方案相比,有10%~60%的规则获得了更高的吞吐率,62%~87%的规则占用了更少的逻辑资源。     

基于正则表达式的动态应用层协议识别方案

传统依赖于端口号的应用层协议识别方法对大量具有随机端口的应用不再适用,设计一种基于正则表达式的动态应用层协议识别方案。在深入分析DFA状态数对算法性能影响的基础上,提出了构造最优DFA状态数的算法,该算法保证在任意有限的系统资源下具有最小的时间复杂度和空间复杂度,并且将报文匹配方式和One-Pass扫描算法相结合进行测试。实验表明此方案具有较低的资源消耗率,较高识别效率和识别精度。