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61.
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Material flow and microstructure in the friction stir butt welds of the same and dissimilar aluminum alloys 总被引:20,自引:0,他引:20
The material flow and microstructural evolution in the friction stir welds of a 6061-Al alloy to itself and of a 6061-Al alloy
to 2024-Al alloy plates of 12.7 mm in thickness were studied under different welding conditions. The results showed that plastic
deformation, flow, and mechanical mixing of the material exhibit distinct asymmetry characteristics at both sides of the same
and dissimilar welds. The microstructure in dissimilar 6061-Al/2024-Al welds is significantly different from that in the welds
of a 6061-Al alloy to itself. Vortex-like structures featured by the concentric flow lines for a weld of 6061-Al alloy to
itself, and alternative lamellae with different alloy constituents for a weld of 6061-Al to 2024-Al alloy, are attributed
to the stirring action of the threaded tool, in situ extrusion, and traverse motion along the welding direction. The mutual
mixing in the dissimilar metal welds is intimate and far from complete. However, the bonding between the two Al-alloys is
clearly complete. Three different regions in the nugget zone of dissimilar 6061-Al/2024-Al welds are classified by the mechanically
mixed region (MMR) characterized by the relatively dispersed particles of different alloy constituents, the stirring-induced
plastic flow region (SPFR) consisting of alternative vortex-like lamellae of the two Al-alloys, and the unmixed region (UMR)
consisting of fine equiaxed grains of the 6061-Al alloy. Within all of these three regions, the material is able to withstand
a very high degree of plastic deformation due to the presence of dynamic recovery or recrystallization of the microstructure.
The degree of material mixing, the thickness of the deformed Al-alloy lamellae, and the material flow patterns depend on the
related positions in the nugget zone and the processing parameters. Distinct fluctuations of hardness are found to correspond
to the microstructural changes throughout the nugget zone of dissimilar welds. 相似文献
64.
绝缘门极双极性晶体管(IGBT)在焊接逆变器中的应用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文介绍绝缘门极双极性晶体管(IGBT)的基本结构、工作原理、开关特性以及在焊接逆变器中的应用。 相似文献
65.
68.
焊缝跟踪技术的研究与展望 总被引:17,自引:4,他引:17
本文回顾了电弧焊接的焊缝跟踪技术,并重点对该技术的发展趋势进行了介绍与分析, 相似文献
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70.
NIU Jitai GUO Wei ZHANG Xinmei and LIU Xingqiu) State Key Laboratory of Advanced Welding Production Technology Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin China) State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composite Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China 《稀有金属(英文版)》2003,22(4)
Through the vacuum diffusion welding SiCp/ZL101 aluminum with Cu interlayer,the effect of welding parame-ter and the thickness of Cu on the welded joint property was investigated,and the optimal welding parameters were putforward at the same time.The microstructure of joint was analyzed by means of optical-microscope,scanning electron mi-croscope in order to study the relationship between the macro-properties of joint and the microstructure.The results showthat diffusion welding with Cu interlayer could be used for welding aluminum matrix composites SiCp/ZL101 successfully. 相似文献