基于OEM、PXA250平台的GPS接收机设计

介绍了基于Jupiter GPS OEM板和PXA250开发平台的GPS接收机的设计与实现。首先介绍了GPS接收机的原理和PXA250的性能，接着叙述了接收机的硬件设计思路，最后阐述了如何利用Qt／Embedded来编制嵌入式Linux串口程序的框架，并实现了其中的关键代码。     

2,6,7-Tris2,6,7-三取代 -1,3,4 -噻二唑并 [3,2 -a] -1,3,5 -三嗪 -5 -硫酮的合成(英文)

通过 2 ,3,4,6- 四 - O- 乙酰基 - β- D- 吡喃葡萄糖基异硫氰酸酯与芳香醛缩 - 5 - 烷基 - 2 - 氨基 - 1 ,3,4- 噻二唑 (希夫碱 )于甲苯中回流 ,制得十二种化合物 :2 - 烷基 - 6- 2′,3′,4′,6′- 四 - O- 乙酰基 - β- D- 吡喃葡萄糖基 - 7- 芳基 - 1 ,3,4- 噻二唑并 [3,2 - a]- 1 ,3,5 - 三嗪 - 5( 6H,7H) - 硫酮 ,并通过元素分析、红外光谱、核磁共振氢谱对其结构进行了确认     

高温高压超深井中途测试工艺的改进及应用

摘要根据胜利油田高温高压井测试的特点，分析了测试工作的重点、难点，提出了一系列技术改进措施。用HST工具取代MFE测试工具、VR安全接头取代P-T封隔器，在测试管柱、测试压差、测试制度等方面进行优化创新。经现场实际应用，测试成功率和施工质量明显提高。     

Lateral Inhomogeneity in the Electronic Structure of a Conjugated Poly(3‐hexylthiophene) Thin Film

How annealing influences the morphology of a highly regioregular poly(3‐hexylthiophene) (RR‐P3HT) film at the substrate interface as well as the lateral inhomogeneity in the electronic structure of the film are elucidated. Whereas previous studies have reported that high‐molecular‐weight (MW) RR‐P3HT films tend to show low crystallinity even after annealing, it is found that high‐MW RR‐P3HT does show high crystallinity after annealing at high temperature for a long time. Photoemission electron microscopy (PEEM), X‐ray photoemission spectroscopy, and ultraviolet photoemission spectroscopy results clearly resolve a considerable lateral inhomogeneity in the morphology of RR‐P3HT film, which results in a variation of the electronic structure depending on the local crystallinity. The PEEM results show how annealing facilitates crystal growth in a high‐MW RR‐P3HT film.     

桉木硫酸盐浆在高温用二氧化氯漂白

评价了热二氧化氯(DHT段)操作条件对桉木硫酸盐浆的无元素氯漂白的影响.DHT段比普通D段对减少卡伯值更有效,但延长DHT段在95℃的反应时间超过60～90 min,会引起纸浆变黑.     

A New HPLC-MS Method for Measuring Maslinic Acid and Oleanolic Acid in HT29 and HepG2 Human Cancer Cells

Maslinic acid (MA) and oleanolic acid (OA), the main triterpenic acids present in olive, have important properties for health and disease prevention. MA selectively inhibits cell proliferation of the HT29 human colon-cancer cell line by inducing selective apoptosis. For measuring the MA and OA concentration inside the cell and in the culture medium, a new HPLC-MS procedure has been developed. With this method, a determination of the amount of MA and OA incorporated into HT29 and HepG2 human cancer-cell lines incubated with different concentrations of MA corresponding to 50% growth inhibitory concentration (IC₅₀), IC_50/2, IC_50/4, and IC_50/8 has been made. The results demonstrate that this method is appropriate for determining the MA and OA concentration in different types of cultured cells and reveals the specific dynamics of entry of MA into HT29 and HepG2 cells.     

Synthesis,Morphology, and Properties of Poly(3‐hexylthiophene)‐block‐Poly(vinylphenyl oxadiazole) Donor–Acceptor Rod–Coil Block Copolymers and Their Memory Device Applications

Novel donor–acceptor rod–coil diblock copolymers of regioregular poly(3‐hexylthiophene) ( P3HT )‐block‐poly(2‐phenyl‐5‐(4‐vinylphenyl)‐1,3,4‐oxadiaz‐ole) ( POXD ) are successfully synthesized by the combination of a modified Grignard metathesis reaction ( GRIM ) and atom transfer radical polymerization ( ATRP ). The effects of the block ratios of the P3HT donor and POXD pendant acceptor blocks on the morphology, field effect transistor mobility, and memory device characteristics are explored. The TEM, SAXS, WAXS, and AFM results suggest that the coil block fraction significantly affects the chain packing of the P3HT block and depresses its crystallinity. The optical absorption spectra indicate that the intramolecular charge transfer between the main chain P3HT donor and the side chain POXD acceptor is relatively weak and the level of order of P3HT chains is reduced by the incorporation of the POXD acceptor. The field effect transistor (FET) hole mobility of the system exhibits a similar trend on the optical properties, which are also decreased with the reduced ordered P3HT crystallinity. The low‐lying highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) energy level (–6.08 eV) of POXD is employed as charge trap for the electrical switching memory devices. P3HT‐ b ‐POXD exhibits a non‐volatile bistable memory or insulator behavior depending on the P3HT / POXD block ratio and the resulting morphology. The ITO/ P3HT₄₄ ‐b‐ POXD₁₈ /Al memory device shows a non‐volatile switching characteristic with negative differential resistance (NDR) effect due to the charge trapped POXD block. These experimental results provide the new strategies for the design of donor‐acceptor rod‐coil block copolymers for controlling morphology and physical properties as well as advanced memory device applications.     

Optimization of Si NC/P3HT Hybrid Solar Cells

Silicon nanocrystals (Si NCs) are shown to be an electron acceptor in hybrid solar cells combining Si NCs with poly(3‐hexylthiophene) (P3HT). The effects of annealing and different metal electrodes on Si NC/P3HT hybrid solar cells are studied in this paper. After annealing at 150 °C, Si NC/P3HT solar cells exhibit power conversion efficiencies as high as 1.47%. The hole mobility in the P3HT phase extracted from space‐charge‐limited current measurements of hole‐only devices increases from 2.48 × 10^?10 to 1.11 × 10^?9 m² V^?1 s^?1 after annealing, resulting in better transport in the solar cells. A quenching of the open‐circuit voltage and short‐circuit current is observed when high work function metals are deposited as the cathode on Si NC/P3HT hybrid devices.     

Backscattered electron SEM imaging of cells and determination of the information depth

Backscattered electron imaging of HT29 colon carcinoma cells in a scanning electron microscope was studied. Thin cell sections were placed on indium‐tin‐oxide‐coated glass slides, which is a promising substrate material for correlative light and electron microscopy. The ultrastructure of HT29 colon carcinoma cells was imaged without poststaining by exploiting the high chemical sensitivity of backscattered electrons. Optimum primary electron energies for backscattered electron imaging were determined which depend on the section thickness. Charging effects in the vicinity of the SiO₂ nanoparticles contained in cell sections could be clarified by placing cell sections on different substrates. Moreover, a method is presented for information depth determination of backscattered electrons which is based on the imaging of subsurface nanoparticles embedded by the cells.     

The Investigation of Reduced Graphene Oxide/P3HT Composite Films for Ammonia Detection

In this paper, single reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and rGO/Poly (3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) composite films were prepared by the spray process, which were deposited on the interdigitated transducers for preparing the resistive ammonia (NH₃) sensor. The morphology of sensitive films was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The gas-sensing properties of GO/P3HT film sensor were tested and analyzed. The results showed that rGO/P3HT composite film sensor exhibited better sensing properties and restorability than that rGO film sensor, which maybe was ascribed to π-π interaction between rGO and P3HT and the superior surface morphology of composite films.