LonWorks总线在锅炉模糊控制系统中的应用

采用LonWorks总线技术可以提高锅炉控制系统燃烧效率及可靠性、保证环保要求、降低成本、优化网络的热量分配。尤其多台锅炉通过LON总线联网运行能够合理分配负荷,从而达到提高工作效率的目的。     

LD泵浦Nd：YVO4内腔倍频激光器获得120mW绿光连续输出

利用半导体激光器（ＬＤ）端面泵浦Ｎｄ：ＹＶＯ＿４和用ＫＴＰ内腔倍频的绿激光器获得了１２０ｍＷ连续、稳定的５３２ｎｍ绿激光输出。泵浦阈值Ｐ＿（ｔｈ）＝１６０ｍＷ，光－光转换效率η＿ｓ＝８．１％。换用激光腔输出耦合镜，在不加ＫＴＰ晶体倍频时，可连续输出１．０６μｍ的红外激光，输出功率为４５０ｍＷ，光－光转换效率为３１％。     

石油化工蒸汽系统顶层分析研究与应用

介绍石油化工蒸汽系统顶层分析，并通过实例分析阐明，在顶层分析的指导下进行蒸汽系统优化可以给工厂带来可观的经济效益。     

改性乳化沥青技术标准和检验方法

针对我国JTG F40-2004《公路沥青路面施工技术规范》和“美国不同地区微表处用改性乳化沥青技术标准”等，详细介绍了中外改性乳化沥青的技术标准。简要介绍了暂时未列入我国改性乳化沥青的几种检验方法，并对我国改性乳化沥青标准提出逐步列入粘韧性和韧性、60C动力粘度、弹性恢复等检验项目的建议。     

The reality of living in passive solar homes: A user-experience study

This paper presents a study of a user-experience survey about living in passive solar homes. It was carried out at the Energy Park located in the western part of Milton Keynes. The survey focuses on the reality of living in passive solar homes as perceived or experienced by the occupant. It is hoped that the findings would come to bear on strategic passive solar design decisions that would address the improvement of the well-being of the occupant.. The survey is aimed at assessing user satisfaction with the overall performance of their homes as well as a study of some of the problems that are believed to be common in passive solar housing.Results from the survey seem to indicate that the majority of those who buy passive solar homes are motivated to do so by a desire for thermal comfort at low cost. The building aesthetics is the second most important factor, showing that passive solar home lovers are also conscious of the quality of the architectural design. The overall performance of passive solar homes in this study, with regard to thermal and visual comfort, seems to be generally satisfactory. Statistical analysis showed some significant association between some important environmental design parameters.     

Benchmarking of electricity networks: Practical problems with its use for regulation

Benchmarking is a technique derived for management purposes, intended to identify outliers in any population as possible problems for resolution. Several regulatory agencies have tried to use benchmarking to define the degree of inefficiency of regulated companies, by reference to some target or frontier. This paper identifies the main problem inherent in trying to adapt a management technique to a regulatory purpose – namely that it requires the exercise of subjective judgements. The resulting lack of predictability and objectivity is not conducive to the provision of efficient regulatory incentives.This paper explains where subjective judgement enters into regulatory applications of benchmarking, which is not always apparent. The choice of model and selection of data sets are two obvious areas, but the main problem arises over the assumption that any costs not explained by the model must be due to inefficiency. Such assumptions are simply unsupported by evidence and lead to cost targets (or cost reduction targets defined over several years) that are little better than subjective guesses. There are other, superior ways to set cost reduction targets, based on long-term trends in total factor productivity for the regulated sector, which are used in the US and in other countries. However, some regulators feel obliged to use benchmarking and the paper concludes with recommendations as to how benchmarking should support further and more objective investigations into the costs of regulated utilities.     

全国计算机等级考试上机考试的实践与思考

从系统管理员的角度出发,对全国计算机等级考试上机考试进行探讨和分析。提出一套上机考试系统环境的配置方法,对考试中出现的常见问题进行分析、提供对策。     

通用在线考试系统的设计与实现

目前的大多数考试系统都局限于某个学科或者专业,而忽略其通用性的研究,通过对通用在线考试系统进行需求分析,了解系统的功能需求,设计出系统功能模块例如学生考试、题库管理、考卷评分和考试分析。给出关键模块的实现细节,并实现一个完善的通用在线考试系统。     

办公自动化系统在县域供电企业推广应用

办公自动化（OA）系统已成为供电企业信息化的重要组成部分。早期的办公自动化系统存在着数据信息流转速度较慢,安全性不够,对数据信息的处理、统计和分析比较繁琐,在沟通、协作和控制等方面存在不足。随着自动化程度的提高,目前电网企业办公自动化系统已经由早期以数据为核心发展到以信息为核心,继而提升到以系统的业务运用为核心模式。     

办公小技巧,服务为生活——如何挖掘办公软件的小技巧

在现代社会,电子办公已成为人们不可或缺的工作模式。它节省了我们时间,提高了工作的效率。可以说,电脑已经真正成为了人们的左膀右臂。对于常用电脑的白领阶层,除了要掌握最基本的电脑软件的使用之外,还需要把握一些小窍门,以进一步提高工作效率。