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传统的推荐系统往往是通过使用协同过滤或基于内容的方式来实现的,而文中将矩阵完整化的方法应用到推荐系统中。由于数据的稀疏性,直接使用矩阵完整化的方法会给推荐结果带来不小的误差。考虑到使用用户中存在一些活跃用户,挖掘出这些特殊用户,由他们组成的数据会降低稀疏性,而且对活跃用户提高 推荐质量,会产生更大的商业价值。提出了一种分块整合推荐的方法,实验结果表明该方法能够提升推荐精度。 相似文献
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Differential Matrix Riccati Equations (DMREs) appear in several branches of science such as applied physics and engineering. For example, these equations play a fundamental role in control theory, optimal control, filtering and estimation, decoupling and order reduction, etc. In this paper a new method based on a theorem proved in this paper is described for solving DMREs by a piecewise-linearized approach. This method is applied for developing two block-oriented algorithms based on diagonal Padé approximants. MATLAB versions of the above algorithms are developed, comparing, under equal conditions, accuracy and computational costs with other piecewise-linearized algorithms implemented by the authors. Experimental results show the advantages of solving stiff or non-stiff DMREs by the implemented algorithms. 相似文献
86.
Mariusz Janiak Krzysztof Tchoń 《Systems & Control Letters》2011,60(8):625-631
This paper addresses the constrained motion planning problem for nonholonomic systems represented by driftless control systems with output. The problem consists in defining a control function driving the system output to a desirable point at a given time instant, whereas state and control variables remain over the control horizon within prescribed bounds. The state and control constraints are handled by extending the control system with a pair of state equations driven by the violation of constraints, and adding regularizing perturbations. For the regularized system a Jacobian motion planning algorithm is designed, called imbalanced. Solutions of example constrained motion planning problems for the rolling ball illustrate the theoretical concepts. 相似文献
87.
We present the first fully dynamic algorithm for computing the characteristic polynomial of a matrix. In the generic symmetric case, our algorithm supports rank-one updates in O(n2logn) randomized time and queries in constant time, whereas in the general case the algorithm works in O(n2klogn) randomized time, where k is the number of invariant factors of the matrix. The algorithm is based on the first dynamic algorithm for computing normal forms of a matrix such as the Frobenius normal form or the tridiagonal symmetric form. The algorithm can be extended to solve the matrix eigenproblem with relative error 2−b in additional O(nlog2nlogb) time. Furthermore, it can be used to dynamically maintain the singular value decomposition (SVD) of a generic matrix. Together with the algorithm, the hardness of the problem is studied. For the symmetric case, we present an Ω(n2) lower bound for rank-one updates and an Ω(n) lower bound for element updates. 相似文献
88.
A major motivation of proof-planning is to bridge the gap between high-level, cognitively adequate reasoning for specific domains, and calculus-level reasoning to ensure soundness. For high reasoning levels the cognitive adequacy of representation and reasoning techniques is a major issue, while for lower reasoning levels the adequacy wrt. the modelled domain is important. Furthermore, proof construction is an engineering task and there is a need to support the design and application of proof-search engineering methods. To this end we present a framework to explicitly support different reasoning levels. To structure reasoning levels the framework allows for an explicit representation of abstractions and proof-search refinement techniques. In order to ensure soundness within a reasoning level, we use techniques developed in the context of matrix characterisation relying on the notion of indexed formulas. Furthermore, we introduce a uniform concept for contextual reasoning, and sketch basic tacticals for the definition of tactics to organise the overall proof-search inside and across different reasoning levels. 相似文献
89.
In this work, we consider the problem of solving , , where b
(k+1) = f(x
(k)). We show that when A is a full matrix and , where depends on the specific software and hardware setup, it is faster to solve for by explicitly evaluating the inverse matrix A
−1 rather than through the LU decomposition of A. We also show that the forward error is comparable in both methods, regardless of the condition number of A. 相似文献
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