MVC设计模式在．NET开发中的实现方法研究

．NET是构建企业解决方案的优秀平台,MVC设计模式则将一个系统分离为三层,从而使得软件结构清晰、易于维护和复用,因此研究MVC设计模式在NET开发中的实现方法具有重要意义。文中首先介绍MVC设计模式和NET,接着分析基于NET的几种软件开发方法,并通过一简单实例阐述了MVC设计模式在NET开发中的实现方法,对基于．NET的软件项目开发有一定指导意义,也可供学习MVC设计模式应用的读者参考。     

Driving with pets and motor vehicle collision involvement among older drivers: A prospective population-based study

ObjectiveDistracted driving is a major cause of motor vehicle collision (MVC) involvement. Pets have been identified as potential distraction to drivers, particularly in the front. This type of distraction could be worse for those with impairment in the cognitive aspects of visual processing. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the association between driving with pets and rates of motor vehicle collision involvement in a cohort of older drivers.MethodsA three-year prospective study was conducted in a population-based sample of 2000 licensed drivers aged 70 years and older. At the baseline visit, a trained interviewer asked participants about pet ownership, whether they drive with pets, how frequently, and where the pet sits in the vehicle. Motor vehicle collision (MVC) involvement during the three-year study period was obtained from the Alabama Department of Public Safety. At-fault status was determined by the police officer who arrived on the scene. Participants were followed until the earliest of death, driving cessation, or end of the study period. Poisson regression was used to calculate crude and adjusted rate ratios (RR) examining the association between pet ownership, presence of a pet in a vehicle, frequency of driving with a pet, and location of the pet inside with vehicle with any and at-fault MVC involvement. We examined whether the associations differed by higher order visual processing impairment status, as measured by Useful Field of View, Trails B, and Motor-free Visual Perception Test.ResultsRates of crash involvement were similar for older adults who have ever driven with a pet compared to those who never drove with their pet (RR = 1.15, 95% CI 0.76–1.75). Drivers who reported always or sometimes driving with their pet had higher MVC rates compared to pet owners who never drive with a pet, but this association was not statistically significant (RR = 1.39, 95% CI 0.86–2.24). In terms of location, those reporting having a pet frequently ride in the front of the vehicle had similar rates of MVC involvement compared to those who did not drive with a pet in the front. A similar pattern of results was observed for at-fault MVCs. This association was not modified by visual processing impairment status.ConclusionThe current study demonstrates a positive but non-significant association between frequently driving with pets and MVC involvement. More research is needed, particularly on restraint use and whether the pet was in the car at the time of the crash, to help characterize the public safety benefit of regulations on driving with pets.     

MVC和.NET相结合的高职课程形成性考核系统开发

结合MVC和.NET中Web开发特点,构建了MVC设计模式在.NET中的应用方案,根据形成性考核要求,划分形成性考核系统功能模块,进行了MVC和.NET相结合的高职形成性考核系统设计,最后对系统关键技术和设计过程进行了分析和描述。     

基于J2EE平台的MVC框架的研究

对基于J2EE平台的MVC框架Struts 1．x做了介绍,指出了它的不足之处,并对它的表单数据提交方式提出了具体的改进方案。     

浅谈基于Flex技术的RIA设计

RIA(Rich Internet Applications,富互联网应用)技术结合了桌面应用和互联网应用的优点,它能够指导我们开发出更丰富、互动、友好的用户界面,而Flex(最新版名为Flash Builder)即是优秀的RIA开发技术之一。文中结合Flex的特点基于ActionScript脚本语言和MXML标签语言,对FlexRIA的软件框架、设计模式以及数据交互等进行探讨。     

基于DWR的保险项目管理系统的设计与实现

为了解决某保险公司大项目管理的难题,以保险项目具体需求为背景,结合现代保险学的理念和保险公司大项目的流程,开发了基于DWR(direct web remoting)的保险项目管理系统。该系统的实现主要应用Ajax(即异步JavaScript和XML),并通过采用DWR框架减轻了服务器负担,使Ajax与J2EE平台达到了完美整合与无缝连接;通过基于J2EE三层架构体系,采用MVC(模式-视图-控制器)设计模式,加入了Spring框架,使表现层、业务逻辑层和数据库层分开,更易于系统维护与扩展。服务器采用了Weblogic,数据库采用informix。该系统的应用解决了某保险公司大项目管理的难题,提高了工作效率。     

基于MVC模式的Web用户界面建模

分析了企业信息系统的Web用户界面开发特性,研究了当前主流前端框架的MVC(模型-视图-控制器)设计模式应用,针对Web前端开发需求及最佳实践方法,提出了一种符合MVC用户界面开发最佳实践的组件化Web用户界面建模方法.设计一套抽象和描述Web用户界面组件的UML(统一建模语言)概要文件,从界面数据模型、界面组件模型到界面交互模型等3个方面完成Web用户界面建模.以一个装修行业定制型ERP(企业资源计划)系统为例,通过用户界面建模实践,验证了本建模方法的可行性、易用性和有效性.     

基于移动互联网的兵团旅游信息系统

为提高新疆生产建设兵团旅游的信息化水平,解决兵团旅游信息分散、业务耦合度低、信息不对称等问题,基于移动互联网技术,在搭建SQLServer2008和SQLite旅游信息数据库的基础上,利用HTTP协议和JSON数据格式进行数据的交换,采用MVC结合单例模式和JAVA三层架构实现客户端和服务器端的设计与开发,面向本地企业构建了包含景点介绍、线路规划、服务推荐等功能为一体的APP系统.提高了旅游企业的工作效能,改善了用户体验.系统的架构和方法可为相关移动互联网的软件开发提供参考.     

国民体质监测系统

随着经济社会的发展,人们不仅追求更高的物质生活,也更加关注体质健康和监测自身体质信息.本文介绍了国民体质监测系统,用于集中监测用户个人信息、健康数据和基础运动数据,为健康管理和慢性病干预提供了完整的一站式服务解决方案.本系统包含基于.NET MVC的数据统计分析子系统、基于Windows服务的数据同步服务与汇总服务以及基于Zabbix的系统监控程序等功能模块,能同时提供Web和移动终端两种访问形式.其中数据统计分析子系统用于统计用户数据,并利用数据挖掘技术给出统计分析结果和科学健身指导方案.数据同步服务用于准备数据,保证系统的数据完整性和一致性.数据汇总服务把省数据中心的地面站数据库数据汇总到中心数据库,中心数据库与数据统计分析子系统进行数据交互.系统监控程序监控服务器联网情况、IIS状态、数据库状态以及系统运行过程中可能发生的错误,并通过短信或邮件给出告警信息.本文设计开发完成的国民体质监测系统,提供了高效的国民体质监测和科学健身指导方案,有利于用户改善自己的身体机能.     

ASP.NET MVC模型绑定应用研究

分析了ASP.NET MVC框架中模型绑定的本质及过程,说明了何时需要自定义扩展,并给出了模型绑定框架中的自定义扩展的实现方法。