基于LABVIEW的CCD道路运动成像系统

为了能够观察机器人在运动过程中的驾驶视野,并对其运动算法进行纠正,设计了基于LABVIEW虚拟仪器的CCD道路运动成像系统.下位机主控制MCU采集CCD传感器的数字图像信号,通过无线射频芯片NRF24L01将图像数据发送到LABVIEW主机,借助LABVIEW的强度图来显示图像,从而实现运动图像的实时观察.实验证明这种...     

基于短距无线通信与3G的无线集中抄表系统

分析现有抄表系统存在的不足,介绍基于短距无线通信与3G的无线集中抄表系统。结合短距无线通信与3G技术,数据的汇聚与转发均通过无线方式进行。将采集到的计量表数据通过3G网络转发到计费部门的数据管理中心。与现有的抄表系统相比,该系统具有布置灵活、抄表范围大、功耗低、实时性好、干扰小等特点,在实际应用中有较好效果。     

基于无线传输模块NRF24L01的简易智能家居系统设计

本文介绍了一个以STC公司的51系列单片机为控制器利用NRF24L01无线通信模块组建简易无线智能家居系统的设计。该系统由控制显示模块、监测终端、执行终端组成。系统可对各监测点的温度、光照强度、湿度等物理量进行自动检测,同时将测量结果实时传输给控制显示节点,控制显示节点可根据设定参量控制终端节点执行相应操作。试验结果表明：所设计系统达到了预定的各项功能。该系统具有低功耗、低成本、易于组网和维护、可扩展性好等特点,具有很好的实用价值与市场前景。     

State-of-the-Art Molecular Oncology of Lung Cancer in Taiwan

Lung cancers are life-threatening malignancies that cause great healthcare burdens in Taiwan and worldwide. The 5-year survival rate for Taiwanese patients with lung cancer is approximately 29%, an unsatisfactorily low number that remains to be improved. We first reviewed the molecular epidemiology derived from a deep proteogenomic resource in Taiwan. The nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (NRF2)antioxidant mechanism was discovered to mediate the oncogenesis and tumor progression of lung adenocarcinoma. Additionally, DNA replication, glycolysis and stress response are positively associated with tumor stages, while cell-to-cell communication, signaling, integrin, G protein coupled receptors, ion channels and adaptive immunity are negatively associated with tumor stages. Three patient subgroups were discovered based on the clustering analysis of protein abundance in tumors. The first subgroup is associated with more advanced cancer stages and visceral pleural invasion, as well as higher mutation burdens. The second subgroup is associated with EGFR L858R mutations. The third subgroup is associated with PI3K/AKT pathways and cell cycles. Both EGFR and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways have been shown to induce NRF2 activation and tumor cell proliferation. We also reviewed the clinical evidence of patient outcomes in Taiwan given various approved targeted therapies, such as EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitors and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)inhibitors, in accordance with the patients’ characteristics. Somatic mutations occurred in EGFR, KRAS, HER2 and BRAF genes, and these mutations have been detected in 55.7%, 5.2%, 2.0% and 0.7% patients, respectively. The EGFR mutation is the most prevalent targetable mutation in Taiwan. EML4-ALK translocations have been found in 9.8% of patients with wild-type EGFR. The molecular profiling of advanced NSCLC is critical to optimal therapeutic decision-making. The patient characteristics, such as mutation profiles, protein expression profiles, drug-resistance profiles, molecular oncogenic mechanisms and patient subgroup systems together offer new strategies for personalized treatments and patient care.     

基于NRF9E5的水温无线测控系统

本系统旨在实现对加热炉中水的温度进行远程无线测控。采用红外温度传感器检测加热炉表面的热辐射能量并转换为电压信号,电压信号经调理电路处理后由无线单片机NRF9E5I进行A/D转换及发送预处理,再通过发送电路以一定频率进行无线发送,接收端的无线单片机NRF9E5II接收这一频率的信号进行处理,取出水的温度信息由液晶显示器显示水的温度。同时加热的时间信息也一并发送,当温度达到设定值时NRF9E5II再回发关闭信号关闭加热器。该测试系统测量精度高、信号稳定、传输距离长,实现了加热设备的远程无线测控。     

基于HMR3000和nRF905的新型车辆模拟驾驶训练系统动感系统设计

动感系统是新型车辆模拟驾驶训练系统的重要组成部分,它可以增强模拟驾驶训练的真实感,这是新型车辆模拟驾驶训练系统区别于现有车辆模拟驾驶训练系统的独特之处.详细介绍动感系统的总体构想及其软硬件设计.     

基于nRF905的无线加速度测量系统设计

为了克服有线加速度传感系统中由导线所导致的数据传输弊端,以射频数字传输方式代替传统导线传输方式。给出了无线加速度测量系统设计方案,设计了系统电路并进行调试。加速度信号采集及射频收发试验表明,在400m范围内,测量数据传输准确。在近距运动物体加速度测量的复杂环境中,该系统能够克服因采用传输导线所带来的一些缺点。