基于切割点的字符串与框线分离方法

本文针对表格中存在的字符与框线粘连的问题,提出了基于切割点的字符与框线分离方法,能够较好地消除字符与框线粘连给字符识别带来的不利影响。本方法已应用于银行票据识别系统中,取得了较好的效果。实践表明此方法可行、高效和实用。     

基于自动调焦的微机控制显微硬度计

传统显微硬度计自动化程序不高,难以满足现代信息处理与分析要求,本文提出的基于自动调焦的微机控制技术应用传统显微硬度计中,能对各种金相试样进行自动测试,实践中取得了很好的效果。     

浅谈对中文信息处理的认识

中文信息处理是一个未来具有广阔前景的科研领域。从中文信息处理的研究内容、主流技术等几个方面浅谈了对计算机中文信息处理的认识。     

变频器整流系统滤波技术测试研究

本文分析了变频器整流系统的干扰源性质,通过理论分析和仿真验证,给出实际选取滤波电容定量的依据,同时本文还对施加滤波技术抗干扰进行了测试分析。测试结果表明,在20MHz附近干扰信号幅度减少了10dB．为变频器的电磁兼容设计提供了可靠的理论和实验依据。     

大型水轮机综合特性曲线处理的研究

水轮机设计的基础理论是相似理论。选型设计决定水轮机性能参数尺寸,其中最关键的技术是水轮机特性曲线的处理,即模型综合特性曲线和真机运动特性曲线的处理。本文应用CAD技术,提出了特性曲线处理算法,极大地提高了水轮机方案设计的效率。该算法已经应用于国家863／CIMS重点应用示范工程中。     

可共享的,跨平台的网络数字图像处理技术

本文对Internet上进行数字图像处理的技术做了深入的研究,并在技术上采用了现今比较流行的webB/S架构和JAVA语言,从而构造出了一个比较完整的在线网络图像处理模式。最后采用了SUN公司推出的struts轻量级构架编写一个数字图像处理的软件包,名为“myapp”,并附带在tomcat服务器上的“webapp”文件夹下,用户只要启动该服务器,即可登录“http://localhost:8080/myapp/Param/picture.jsp”进行数字图像处理了。注意,这里的tomcat服务器只做本地机器测试用途,也可将工程文件“myapp”导入大型服务器(如weblogic等),进行全网络共享。     

Minimization of a Detail-Preserving Regularization Functional for Impulse Noise Removal

Recently, a powerful two-phase method for restoring images corrupted with high level impulse noise has been developed. The main drawback of the method is the computational efficiency of the second phase which requires the minimization of a non-smooth objective functional. However, it was pointed out in (Chan et al. in Proc. ICIP 2005, pp. 125–128) that the non-smooth data-fitting term in the functional can be deleted since the restoration in the second phase is applied to noisy pixels only. In this paper, we study the analytic properties of the resulting new functional ℱ. We show that ℱ, which is defined in terms of edge-preserving potential functions φ _α , inherits many nice properties from φ _α , including the first and second order Lipschitz continuity, strong convexity, and positive definiteness of its Hessian. Moreover, we use these results to establish the convergence of optimization methods applied to ℱ. In particular, we prove the global convergence of some conjugate gradient-type methods and of a recently proposed low complexity quasi-Newton algorithm. Numerical experiments are given to illustrate the convergence and efficiency of the two methods.

The Berlin Brain-Computer Interface (BBCI) – towards a new communication channel for online control in gaming applications

The investigation of innovative Human-Computer Interfaces (HCI) provides a challenge for future multimedia research and development. Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCI) exploit the ability of human communication and control bypassing the classical neuromuscular communication channels. In general, BCIs offer a possibility of communication for people with severe neuromuscular disorders, such as Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) or spinal cord injury. Beyond medical applications, a BCI conjunction with exciting multimedia applications, e.g., a dexterity game, could define a new level of control possibilities also for healthy customers decoding information directly from the user’s brain, as reflected in electroencephalographic (EEG) signals which are recorded non-invasively from user’s scalp. This contribution introduces the Berlin Brain–Computer Interface (BBCI) and presents setups where the user is provided with intuitive control strategies in plausible gaming applications that use biofeedback. Yet at its beginning, BBCI thus adds a new dimension in multimedia research by offering the user an additional and independent communication channel based on brain activity only. First successful experiments already yielded inspiring proofs-of-concept. A diversity of multimedia application models, say computer games, and their specific intuitive control strategies, as well as various Virtual Reality (VR) scenarios are now open for BCI research aiming at a further speed up of user adaptation and increase of learning success and transfer bit rates.

SAR图像自动目标识别系统研究与设计*

研究了SAR图像自动目标识别系统。通过分析国际上先进的SAR自动目标识别系统的组成、算法实现、流程设计和所得到的结果,设计出SAR自动目标识别系统结构和识别流程图。系统结构主要由SAR图像特性库、特征库和模型库组成。识别流程在系统结构的基础上,分为检测、辨识和分类三步。最后给出了SAR图像自动目标识别系统的主要评价原则。     

密码算法在PC机上实现的性能优化

首先提出了密码算法在PC机上实现时性能提高的优化方法,并且分析了原理,然后将这些方法具体应用于RC6和Rijndael密码算法的实现中,最后给出了优化前后算法实现性能对比的实验数据。