一种E1与V.35信号转换的实现方法

E1 是我国和欧洲电信传输网一次群使用的传输标准，V.35 是我国数字数据网使用较多的一种接口标准。本文给出由DS2155 和DS2175 等芯片实现E1 接口与V.35 接口转换的方法。     

一种用于DTV中A/V延时校正的数字水印嵌入技术

提出了一种把节目音频包络编码作为数字水印数据嵌入到视频信号中,以记录所需的A/V定时关系,并保持恒定和适当的A/V校正的软件处理方法.结果表明,本系统能在使用中提供实时的、全自动的A/V延时校正.与现有测定A/V延时的方法不同,它不存在干扰音频测试的随机噪声,也不需要中断实际节目的视频测试信号.     

Soft‐output MMSE V‐BLAST receiver with MMSE channel estimation under correlated Rician fading MIMO channels

For wireless multiple‐input multiple‐output (MIMO) communications systems, both channel estimation error and spatial channel correlation should be considered when designing an effective signal detection system. In this paper, we propose a new soft‐output MMSE based Vertical Bell Laboratories Layered Space‐Time (V‐BLAST) receiver for spatially‐correlated Rician fading MIMO channels. In this novel receiver, not only the channel estimation errors and channel correlation but also the residual interference cancellation errors are taken into consideration in the computation of the MMSE filter and the log‐likelihood ratio (LLR) of each coded bit. More importantly, our proposed receiver generalizes all existing soft‐output MMSE V‐BLAST receivers, in the sense that, previously proposed soft‐output MMSE V‐BLAST receivers can be derived as the reduced forms of our receiver when the above three considered factors are partially or fully simplified. Simulation results show that the proposed soft‐output MMSE V‐BLAST receiver outperforms the existing receivers with a considerable gain in terms of bit‐error‐rate (BER) performance. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

HE-AAC V2编码原理及其应用

在保证优秀的音频质量下,提高音频编码的压缩效率是数字音频技术一直追求的目标,简单介绍目前最先进的音频编码HE-AAC V2的原理及应用,着重介绍其中用到的两种新技术频带复制(SBR)技术和参数立体声(PS)技术.     

Pencil Drawing Stable Interface for Reversible and Durable Aqueous Zinc-Ion Batteries

Zinc-ion batteries (ZIBs) have been regarded as one of the most promising aqueous energy storage devices due to their low-cost, high capacity, and intrinsic safety. However, the relatively low Coulombic efficiency caused by the dendrite formation and side reactions greatly hinders the rejuvenation of ZIBs. Here, an utterly simple approach by pencil drawing is employed to improve the poor performance of normal Zn anode and hinders the formation of passivated byproduct as well as serious dendrite growth. Significantly, the functional graphite layer can not only act as ions buffer, but also guide the uniform nucleation of Zn²⁺ in graphite voids. With such synergy effect, the graphite-coated Zn anode (Zn–G) displays low overpotential, high reversibility, and dendrite-free durability compared with the pristine Zn. Consequently, a low voltage hysteresis of ≈ 28 mV can be achieved and maintained over 200 h. Furthermore, the Zn–G anode is paired with a V₂O₅·xH₂O cathode to construct a rechargeable ZIB. As-assembled device can output high energy/power density of 324.3 Wh kg⁻¹/3269.8 W kg⁻¹ (based on the active mass loading in cathode) together with a capacity retention of ≈ 84% over 1500 cycles at a current density of 5 A g⁻¹.     

基于车辆成组的V2V协同计算卸载策略研究

在车联网中引入V2V计算卸载技术可以缓解当前车载计算卸载热点地区路边单元(RSU)计算资源不足的问题.然而,在计算卸载过程中,服务车辆可能因故障离组或自主选择离开车组.如何返回任务结果并高效地分配计算任务是需要进一步研究的关键问题.提出了一个车组内计算任务分配算法,考虑了可能导致车辆离开车组的因素影响,以及组中每辆车能...     

IDT70V9289型高速同步双口SRAM的原理及应用

IDT70V9289是IDT公司新推出的一款高速同步双口静态存储器（SRAM），可实现不同传输方式的双路高速数据流的无损传输。文中详细介绍该电路的结构和原理．给出IDT70V9289的典型应用电路及设计时应注意的问题。     

一种基于多传感器的红外图像正则化超分辨率算法

提出一种红外图像多传感器超分辨率重建算法。 算法存在两个关键点:一是有效利用两类图像的相关性;二是针对红外图像的特点利用其自 身信息 构造正则化模型。采用相位一致性算法提取可见光图像边缘,利用此边缘信息对正则化模型 加权,以 充分利用可见光和红外图像的相关性;将一阶梯度锐化算子引入总广义变分模型,构成针对 红外 图像特点的正则化模型;最后采用一阶主-对偶优化算法求得加权后模型的最优解。实验表 明,本文算法可获得边缘清晰的重建结果,并且有效抑制噪声,在主观视觉效果和客观评价 指标方面均优于其他算法。     

一种基于FPGA的可变速率帧结构设计与实现

在简述V.35接口的基础上针对V.35接口速率可变的应用需求提出了一种速率可变的帧结构,该帧结构可支持N×64kb/s(3≤N≤32)速率,从而在V.35接口上实现了多种速率的低速业务传输.     

A modified rain attenuation prediction model for tropical V‐band satellite earth link

Radio wave propagation plays a very important part in the design and eventually dictates performance of space communication systems. Over time, the requirements of satellite communication have grown extensively where higher capacity communications systems are needed. Escalating demands of microwave and millimetre wave communications are causing frequency spectrum congestion. Hence, existing and future satellite system operators are planning to employ frequency bands well above 10 GHz. The challenge in operating at such high frequencies for communication purposes is that there exists stronger electromagnetic interaction between the radio signals and atmospheric hydrometeors. Such instances will degrade the performance of such high frequency satellite communication systems. The development of a revised model for a better‐improved rain fade prediction of signal propagations in tropical region is considered very important. Researchers and engineers can employ the model to accurately plan the future high frequencies satellite services. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.