浅层地震反射波法在过江通道勘察中的应用

浅层地震是工程地质勘察中的一种重要手段,其特有的高分辨率特性有利于确定地层界面、基岩起伏变化的形态。针对不同的地质情况,采用相应的野外观测方法,经过资料的解释、处理得到较好的效果。本文主要介绍浅层地震反射波法在某过江通道勘察中的地质效果。     

Exact controllability of wave equations with variable coefficients coupled in parallel

In this paper, we investigate exact controllability for coupled wave equations which have variable coefficients principal part. Observability inequality is obtained by using Riemannian geometry method and Carleman estimates. Furthermore, the exact controllability result is established with Dirichlet boundary controls when T>T₀, where the lower bound T₀ for the control time T is different from that obtained in the constant coefficient principal part case. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley and Sons Asia Pte Ltd and Chinese Automatic Control Society     

Quantifying Biomediated Ground Improvement by Ureolysis: Large-Scale Biogrout Experiment

Biogrouting is a biological ground improvement method, in which microorganisms are used to induce carbonate precipitation in the subsurface in order to increase the strength and stiffness of granular soils. In this paper the results of a large-scale experiment (100?m3) are presented, in which the feasibility of biogrouting as a ground improvement method is investigated using techniques and equipment similar to those used in potential applications. In situ geophysical measurements were used to monitor the biogrouting process during treatment and indicated that the stiffness had increased significantly after one day of treatment. The results of unconfined compressive strength tests on samples which were excavated after treatment were used to assess the distribution of mechanical properties throughout the cemented sand body, which correlated quite well with the results of the in situ geophysical measurements. The stiffness increase could be quantified as a function of the injected volume of grouting agents and the distance from the injection points. These results will serve as an important benchmark for future applications of biomediated ground improvement.     

Channel Bed Slope Effect on the Height of Gravity Waves Produced by a Sudden Downstream Discharge Stoppage

We derive a simple analytical correction of a well-known standard formulation of the gravity wave height produced in a prismatic channel due to a sudden discharge stoppage at the downstream end of the channel. The proposed analytical correction considers the vertical growth of the wave and, as a result, takes into account the effect of the channel bed slope on the wave height. This simple correction is useful to be considered in preliminary designs of relatively long channels subject to unsteady flow conditions.     

Undular Tidal Bores: Basic Theory and Free-Surface Characteristics

The present study examines the free-surface properties of undular tidal bores observed for 1相似文献   

铅蓄电池充电波形对充电效率的影响实验与分析

在实验室条件下,设计了实验电路采用纯正直流,正弦半波直流对铅蓄电池进行充电实验,对采集的数据进行分析,归纳出两种充电电流波形对充电效率的影响规律。     

论振动体的电动力学(1)———量子共振场

提出一种共振场,替代德布罗意的相波谐振中假想的相波,共振场是具有物理实在的电磁场。用共振场替代薛定谔的类比方法,从波动性出发可以直接得出波动性基本方程,也可以从粒子性出发得出与薛定谔方程相等波动性方程。一对谐振子粒子各自辐射出电磁场,辐射出的电磁场辐射在对方的粒子表面上,与对方的粒子进行电磁相互作用,产生量子共振效应。两粒子达到能量平衡态时,其能量为两粒子的共振结合能。共振结合能与距离的平方成反比。共振场具有共振量子,基本方程来源于波动性,相互作用场等物理意义。提出了共振场能量内敛性原理,共振场质心能量平衡原理,共振场能量守恒性,共振场的对称性与非对称性等共振场原理。     

Experion PKS与RTU、ESD通讯的实现

以塔里木油田迪那2气田为例,从Experion PKS与RTU、ESD的系统结构、硬件及软件组成情况入手,重点介绍了基于Modbus协议Experion PKS与RTU、ESD之间通讯的实现过程。     

变压器高压出线方式分析

介绍了变压器两种出线方式,并对每种出线方式在波过程电压梯度、场强、工艺性及经济性方面进行对比分析,同时利用波过程及电场仿真软件对两种出线方式变压器运行时的波过程及电场进行了模拟。     

简单而性能良好的非固定周期峰值检测电路

传感器输出的信号微弱、波形混杂、不能直接使用。本文介绍一种性能较好，适用面广的传感器处理电路，具有电路简单、性能稳定、低电压、低功耗、对微弱信号无须前置放大的特点。