级联布喇格声光互作用的频移与光束偏转分析

声光器件在设计和制作中,由于器件结构和功能上的需要,常采用级联形式的声光互作用。根据声光互作用的一般理论,对不同的声光互作用条件下,级联布喇格声光互作用的频移和光束偏转进行了分析。当组合两次不同的声光互作用,可以得到不同的频移和光束偏转。并指出,通过调节两声波的频率,可以使输出光波的传播方向不随声波频率的改变而变化。     

U成型过程的有限元分析及刀片梁的结构优化

为了避免UOE钢管制造工艺中原有U成型机刀片梁突然失效导致长时间停机,需要设计、制造新的刀片梁替换原刀片梁。采用有限元法建立U成型过程模型,并根据U形筒的尺寸、刀片梁的受力状态验证模型的可靠性。根据验证的模型,分析刀片梁的应力分布,优化刀片梁的结构,并验证结构优化方案。根据优化方案改进刀片梁,经使用后发现刀片梁的应力分布得到明显改善,大幅度地提高了刀片梁的结构可靠性。     

气体放电电子束的特性和应用

本文描述了产生在软真空中的电子束及其特性,这种成本低廉的大功率电子束在微电子、光电子加工和等离子体化学方面有很大应用价值。文中给出了电子束的放电特性、强度空间分布和能谱的实测结果,对这种电子束的形成机理提出了新的见解。     

球面端面抛物型发散GRIN透镜的光束光学理论

本文基于高斯光束传播理论,研究高斯光束经端面为球面的抛物型发散梯度折射率纤维透镜的变换特性,结果可用于梯度折射率激光束变换元件的设计。     

MBE growth and microstructural evaluation of Zn(S,Se)-based LEDs and diode lasers

The use of a nitrogen radio frequency plasma source together with an appropriate quantum well configuration have recently resulted in the successful realization of p-type ZnSe by molecular beam epitaxy. This has enabled a variety of pn heterojunction based devices to be built including the first semiconductor injection lasers operating in the blue/green portion of the spectrum first reported by 3M and the Brown/Purdue group. In this paper, we discuss two lattice matched multiple quantum well structures that produce laser emission in the blue and blue/green portion of the spectrum.     

Tilted superlattice composition profile determined by photoluminescence and thermal disordering

The composition profile of an (AlAs)_1/2(GaAs)_1/2 tilted superlattice is characterized for the first time. The tilted superlattice sample is thermally disordered, and the energy of the direct band gap photoluminescence peak is measured as a function of increasing layer interdiffusion. The shift in the photoluminescence peak energy after completely disordering the tilted superlattice is 39 meV. A theoretical model is used to simulate the change in band gap as a function of layer interdiffusion for several composition profiles. The profile that gives the best fit to the experimental data is chosen. The tilted superlattice composition profile is found to be sinusoidal, varying from Al_0.40Ga_0.60As to Al_0.60Ga_0.40As.     

单量子阱GaAs/AlGaAs半导体激光器

本文介绍了用分子束外延法制作的梯度折射率分别限制式单量子阱GaAs/AlGaAs半导体激光器。该器件具有较低的阈值电流密度和单模运转特性,连续输出功率可达55mw。     

波导HCN激光器输出的EH_(11)模在自由空间中的传播

本文讨论了波导HCN激光器输出的EH_(11)模在自由空间中的传播模式,并与理论进行了比较。在近场,光强的分布明显受到激光器结构上不对称性的影响,其某些特征与Degnan的计算相符;在远场,EH_(11)模的传播近似于高斯光束。因此,对远场激光传播特性的测量是光学系统光路设计的基础。     

ELECTRON OPTICS OF VARIABLE RECTANGULAR SHAPED BEAM LITHOGRAPHY SYSTEM D J-2

The electron optical column for the variable rectangular-shaped beam lithographysystem DJ-2 is described,with emphasis on the analysis of the optical configuration and theshaping deflection compensation.In this column the variable spot shaping is performed with aminimum number of lenses by a more reasonable optical scheme.A high-sensitivity electrostaticshaping deflector with sequential parallel-plates is implemented for high-speed spot shaping.With a precise linear and rotational approach,the spot current density,the edge resolution aswell as the position of spot origin remain unchanged when the spot size varies.Experiments showthat the spot current density of over 0.4 A/cm~2 is obtained with a tungsten hairpin cathode,andthe edge resolution is better than 0.2μm within a 2×2 mm~2 field size.     

高频地波雷达干扰抑制方法研究

本文提出了新的高频地波超视距雷达抗非平稳射频干扰解决方案,以改善高频雷达中目标检测的性能.本文首先给出一种利用微调波束指向的导向矢量,在允许的误差范围内最大程度抑制干扰的最优算法,然后本文根据基于海杂波保持的思想提出一种新的算法解决近距离海杂波扩散引起基底抬高的问题.最后本文总结了两种算法相结合的统一方案,实验数据处理结果都表明这一方案对抗非平稳射频干扰是有效的.