弱凝胶调驱降维数值模拟方法研究

目前用于弱凝胶调驱的化学驱软件大多存在计算速度慢、数值弥散现象严重的问题,为了提高弱凝胶调驱数值模拟的速度和精度,提出了降低维数的模拟方法。利用追踪流线的方法,将弱凝胶调驱的三维渗流问题,转化为沿流线计算饱和度的一维问题,大大降低了求解饱和度方程组中方程的数目,从而提高了计算速度。利用该方法,模拟了玉门老君庙油田一个试验井区的水驱开发历史,优化了弱凝胶调驱的注入浓度、注入速度及注入体积等参数,并预测了弱凝胶调驱的动态,预测该方案可提高采收率7.6%。     

气动冲击器研究现状及发展趋势

阐述了气动冲击旋转钻井用气动冲击器国内外近期的研究现状,以及各类冲击器的结构和性能参数,并提出了气动冲击器的发展趋势。     

Application of a Three-dimensional Wind Driven Circulation Model to Assess the Locations of New Drinking Water Intakes in Lake Ontario

A 3D transport model is used to perform a comparative analysis of several potential drinking water intakes located along the northwest shore of Lake Ontario between Toronto and Oshawa. The model is specifically used to assess each intake under both long- and short-term transport of a potential pollutant release from the Pickering Nuclear Generating Station and potential and actual pollutant releases from local land sources respectively. A model based on a 500 m grid resolution is calibrated using data collected in the aftermath of the 1992 tritium spill at the Pickering Nuclear Generation Station and subsequently used to simulate long-term transport. A model based on a 100 m grid resolution is verified using drogue studies and used to simulate short-term transport events. Both models are used to assess pollutant levels at each of nine potential intake locations under different wind scenarios and pollutant releases. Field data for the study included water quality and flow measurements from local sewers and rivers, and estimates of pollutant levels from the local waste water treatment plants. This paper describes the model setup for both the long-term and short-term transport models, calibration using field data, long-term transport modeling, short-term transport modeling, and the comprehensive analysis approach used to evaluate the nine potential intake locations proposed. Results indicated that four intakes in particular outperformed other intake locations by maintaining bottom pollutant levels within governmental standards and warning times that exceeded 20 hours.     

不同压力下气层岩样m、n值变化的实验研究

胶结指数m和饱和度指数n变化规律的研究一直是岩石物理学家和测井解释分析家关注的问题。压力是影响m、n的重要因素,但迄今为止,仍未取得可使多数人接受的一般性结论。实验开展了低孔隙度低渗透率气层岩样在不同压力条件下的电阻率测量,在考虑孔隙度随压力变化的基础上建立了m、n参数随压力变化的关系,得出结论:某些地区的气层岩样在压力增大时即使考虑孔隙度变化,m值增大,n值减小。     

爆炸箔起爆系统初始电阻对爆发电流和飞片速度影响的数值模拟

研究了电爆炸箔起爆系统起爆回路初始电阻对爆发电流和冲击片雷管飞片速度的影响规律，分析了影响电爆炸箔起爆系统体系的因素，为在可靠发火条件下降低起爆系统体积提供设计参考。     

阻尼式限流器参数的设计选择

本文阐述阻尼式限流器参数设计选择和产品系列规划的依据原则，并结合实例说明实施步骤与方法，以有助于限流器的正确设计与选用。     

全密封变压器用波纹油箱的波纹高计算

介绍了全密封变压器所用的液纹油相的波纹筋高的计算方法，并用试验进行了验证。     

单片机在监控同步电动机运行功率因数中的应用

介绍如何利用单片机自动控制同步电动机运行时的功率因数。     

Criterion of Magnetic Saturation and Simulation of Nonlinear Magnetization for a Linear Multi-core Pulse Transformer

The linear multi-core pulse transformer is an important primary driving source used in pulsed power apparatus for the production of dense plasma owing to its compact,relatively low-cost and easy-to-handle characteristics.The evaluation of the magnetic saturation of the transformer cores is essential to the transformer design,because the energy transfer efficiency of the transformer will degrade significantly after magnetic saturation.This work propses analytical formulas of the criterion of magnetic saturation for the cores when the transformer driver practical loads.Furthermore,an electric circuit model based on a dependent source treatment for simulating the electric behavior of the cores related to their nonlinear magnetization is developed using the initial magnetization curve of the cores.The numerical simulation with the model is used to evaluate the validity of the criterion.Both the criterion and the model are found to be in agreement with the experimental data.     

雷电冲击电流测试系统研究

目的 研究雷电冲击电流测试系统，方法 用无感电阻网络分流器测量雷电冲击电流，并进测量重复性、线性度试验和阶跃波响应试验。结果与结论 所研制的无感电阻网络分流器符合国家标准GB/T7626.5-1999和国际电工委员会标准IEC61000-4-5的要求，且可用于KV级脉冲大电流的测量和雷电浪涌（冲击）模拟器短路电流的波形校准。