从第八次全国热处理大会看我国热处理技术发展的热点

对第八次全国热处理大会的大会报告和交流论文进行了概述和分析，并就有关我国热处理技术发展的热点问题提出了笔者的一些见解。     

煤焦油加工技术的探讨

煤焦油曾为近代有机化工作出了历史性贡献。我国煤焦油资源丰富,但尚未得到有效和合理利用。根据高温煤焦油的组成特点,对煤焦油的初馏、沥青加工利用和煤焦油产品的深加工技术进行了探讨,提出一些建议。此外还讨论了煤焦油加工企业的发展模式。     

Paving the way for CRM success: The mediating role of knowledge management and organizational commitment

Customer relationship management (CRM) has become one of the most influential technologies in the world, and companies are increasingly implementing it to create value. However, despite significant investment in CRM technology infrastructure, empirical research offers inconsistent support for its positive impact on performance. This study develops and tests a research model analyzing the process through which CRM technology infrastructure translates into organizational performance, drawing on the resource-based view (RBV) and the knowledge-based view (KBV) of the firm. Based on an international sample of 125 hotels, the results suggest that organizational commitment and knowledge management fully mediate this process.     

新型陶瓷刀具材料的研究与开发

工业用钢材的质量提高使材料加工难度增加,耐高温的高硬度高强度陶瓷材料被用做切削刀具并逐渐推广应用。本文对陶瓷刀具的材质、种类、性能特点作了比较和评价,并重点介绍了新型的晶须增韧陶瓷刀具。最后,对陶瓷刀具的市场前景进行了预测,并指出了陶瓷刀具研制方面应该深入研究的课题。     

聚丙烯纤维母粒着色生产技术

概述了聚丙烯母粒色纺的生产技术,提出了色母粒制备的质量要求:颜料粒径≤1.0μm,细且丝颜料粒径≤0.5μm;压力过滤值≤0.15MPa·cm~2/g;色母粒热稳定性280～300℃.色母粒的加入对纺丝工艺与产品质量指标有影响,喷丝板换板周期色纺丝约为本色纺的一半,纤维强力约降低10%.依据有关配色定律可优化配方工艺,降低成本,增加效益.     

阻燃增塑剂溴化及溴氯化石蜡的合成工艺

综述了阻燃增塑剂溴化及溴氯化石蜡的各种合成工艺路线，讨论了相应的合成反应机理．包括反应历程和有关化学热力学计算，简要介绍了安徽省化工研究院已工业化的溴化及溴氯化石蜡合成工艺的特点。     

An Experimental Study of Fatigue Strength for Adhesively Bonded Tubular Single Lap Joints

In this paper, manufacturing technology of the tubular single lap adhesive joint was studied to obtain reliable and optimal joint quality. In addition, a surface preparation method and a bonding process for the joint were devised. The effect of the adhesive thickness and the adherend roughness on the fatigue strength of the joint was experimentally investigated. From experiments, it has been found that the fatigue strength of the joint increased as the adhesive thickness decreased and the optimal arithmetic surface roughness of the adherends was about 2 μm.     

光气生产技术及光气化产品开发进展

综述了光气生产工艺技术、安全措施及主要光气下游产品种类。介绍了国内外光气生产及应用现状，涉及一氧化碳制备、氯气干燥、光气合成、废气处理和安全生产等技术。简述了光气化产品开发研究方向，提出重点开发IPDI(异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯)、NDI(1，5-萘二异氰酸酯)、氯磺酰异氰酸酯和较大分子量的氯代甲酸酯等光气化产品。     

涤纶短纤维生产现状及发展趋势

对目前国内外涤纶短纤维生产的企业规模和工艺技术现状进行了分析比较，并论述了涤纶短纤维生产的经济规模和今后的发展趋势。