用于网络单元时钟的压控石英振荡器

介绍了１５５．５２Ｍｂｉｔ／ｓ、６２２．０８Ｍｂｉｔ／ｓ、２４８８．３２Ｍｂｉｔ／ｓ、１０Ｇｂｉｔ／ｓＳＤＨ系统上的时钟频率源的基本原理，针对ＳＤ我同步对网络单元时钟要求的３８．８８ＭＨｚ压控振荡顺频率源进行了设计，当环境温度在０℃到７０℃范围内变化时，压控振荡器的频率漂移优于±１×１０＾－６，瞬时频率稳定定优于１．２５×１０＾－９。     

The use of atmospheric pressure MOVPE for the growth of high performance uncooled 1300 nm DFB lasers

Manufacture of high performance uncooled 1300 nm distributed feed-back (DFB) lasers operating single mode over the −40 to +85°C range requires control of the wavelength variation across a 2″ wafer to less than 10nm and preservation of grating definition during processing and regrowth. We have used atmospheric pressure metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy, without substrate rotation to achieve the necessary uniformity. Material was assessed using photoluminescence, x-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, electrochemical current/voltage profiling, and secondary ion mass spectroscopy. The devices are based on a strained quantum well structure with an n-type grating layer to provide gain coupling. The best result gave a wavelength spread across 32×32 mm center square of a 2″ InP wafer of 3 nm. Buried heterostructure DFBs manufactured with high yield in this way operate from −40 to +85°C, with thresholds at 85°C as low as 18 mA.     

X波段低噪声高阶模式介质稳频振荡器

本文采用介质谐振器(DR)的高阶模式(TE021模式),研制出振荡频率为10.7GHz的并联反馈型介质稳频振荡器(DRO).由于可以获得很高的有载Q值,振荡器具有良好的相位噪声性能(偏离载频20kHz处-88dBc/Hz)。     

一种新型毫米波频率调制器研究

本文给出一种新型毫米波频率调制电路，是将腔稳Ｇｕｎｎ振荡器与变容管调制电路通过反馈调节电路耦合起来形成的，在确需调制频偏的情况下，通过调整环路反馈系数可减少小变容客调制电路对Ｇｕｎｎ振荡器中心频率稳定度的影响，Ｇｕｎｎ振荡器中加一高Ｑ稳频腔，从而可以获得较高的频率稳定度。调制器调制灵敏度为３．５ＭＨｚ／Ｖ，调频线性度估于２％，中心频率稳定度６．５ｐｐｍ／℃（－２０－５０℃），输出功率大于１７ｄＢｍ     

智能火炮武器系统研究综述

智能化是未来火炮武器系统的发展趋势。根据未来战场智能化装备的需求及国外智能火炮武器的发展现状,给出了智能火炮武器系统的定义,分析了以OODA循环为模型的火炮武器系统智能化内涵,总结提炼了以认知为基础、有中心及无中心智能协同、资源池能力柔性重组、算法和算力等智能火炮的主要特征。构建了以智能感知、智能决策、智能控制、智能反馈为环节的智能火炮武器的系统架构,探讨了关键环节的智能化应用模块。最后阐述了火炮武器系统智能化所涉及的关键技术,为火炮武器的智能化技术发展提供了借鉴。     

Adaptive modulation and decision feedback equalization for frequency‐selective MIMO channels

In this paper, an adaptive modulation scheme for the multiple‐input multiple‐output (MIMO) frequency‐selective channels is investigated. We consider a scenario with precoded block‐based transceivers over spatially correlated Rayleigh multipath MIMO channels. To eliminate the inter‐block interference, the zero‐padding is used. The receiver is equipped with a MIMO minimum‐mean‐squared‐error decision feedback equalizer. The precoder aims to force each subchannel to have an identical signal‐to‐interference‐plus‐noise ratio (SINR). To adjust the constellation size, the unbiased mean square error at the equalizer output is sent back to the transmitter. To simplify our analysis, the feedback channel is considered as instantaneous and error free. We first derive the probability density function of the overall SINR for flat fading and frequency‐selective channels. On the basis of the probability density function of the upper bound of the SINR, we evaluate the system performance. We present accurate closed‐form expressions of the average spectral efficiency, the average bit error rate and the outage probability. The derived expressions are compared with Monte Carlo simulation results. Furthermore, we analyze the effect of the channel spatial correlation. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

加速度地震检波器简谐振子有限元分析

介绍简谐振子的工作原理。利用ANSYS软件,采用有限元法创建了简谐振子质量块的实体模型,选择单晶硅作为简谐振子中质量块的材料;设置了模型的材料属性,采用智能分网的方式对模型划分网格,并对质量块模型施加沿x轴水平方向载荷,进行三维的静力分析和模态分析。静力分析得到实体模型的总位移是0.236×10-19μm;模态分析时只对前四阶模型进行了分析,根据其振型图及其总位移的应力云图,得到实体模型的二十阶振动模态的频率是78 001Hz,二十阶的总位移是0.122×10-6μm。     

Wide‐Band Fine‐Resolution DCO with an Active Inductor and Three‐Step Coarse Tuning Loop

This paper presents a wide‐band fine‐resolution digitally controlled oscillator (DCO) with an active inductor using an automatic three‐step coarse and gain tuning loop. To control the frequency of the DCO, the transconductance of the active inductor is tuned digitally. To cover the wide tuning range, a three‐step coarse tuning scheme is used. In addition, the DCO gain needs to be calibrated digitally to compensate for gain variations. The DCO tuning range is 58% at 2.4 GHz, and the power consumption is 6.6 mW from a 1.2 V supply voltage. An effective frequency resolution is 0.14 kHz. The phase noise of the DCO output at 2.4 GHz is –120.67 dBc/Hz at 1 MHz offset.     

外腔式KTP光学参量振荡器的实验研究

利用脉冲氙灯抽运的Nd：YAG被动调Q激光器输出的1．06μm激光脉冲泵浦KTP光学参量振荡器,获得脉宽3ns、单脉冲能量30mJ、中心波长1568nm的信号光输出。信号光脉冲宽度（3ns）比抽运光脉冲宽度（12ns）4,得多。实验表明,随着OPO腔长的增加单脉冲输出能量减小,随着抽运光能晕的增加单脉冲输出．能晕增大,...     

KTA晶体用于光参变振荡产生2μm激光的研究

为了研究如何产生2μm 激光,提出将KTA晶体用于光参变振荡来产生2μm 激光的方法,通过对比KTA与KTP晶体的非线性性能,从理论上论证了该方法的可行性;并从光学频率变换所遵循的能量守恒与动量守恒出发,利用KTA晶体的Sellmeier方程、根据折射率椭球方程计算出了晶体的切割角度,绘制出了角度调谐和波长的关系曲线图;比较了两种切割方式下的晶体有效非线性系数的大小,通过比较,得出φ=0°,θ=48.37°切割的晶体具有更好的非线性特性的结论;并对该晶体的走离角、允许角、可接受带宽进行了计算,解决了KTA-OPO设计的最基本问题,为下一步的试验工作开展打下了基础.