基于ADSP-2188的铅酸电池智能管理系统研究

针对铅酸电池单体差异性以及对温度、电流、电压敏感等缺陷,设计基于ADSP-2188的智能管理系统.     

求解0-1背包问题的混合贪婪遗传算法

求解0-1背包问题（KP）的最优解的时候,传统遗传算法（GA）的局部求精能力不足而简单局部搜索算法的全局探索能力有限,针对上述问题,将这两个算法整合并提出了混合贪婪遗传算法（HGGA）。在GA全局搜索框架下增加局部搜索模块,并改进传统仅基于物品价值密度的修复算子,增加基于物品价值的贪婪混合选项,从而加速寻优过程。HGGA一方面引导种群在进化的优质解空间中展开精细搜索,另一方面依靠GA的经典操作算子开拓全局搜索空间,从而达到算法求精能力和开拓能力的良好平衡。HGGA分别在三组数据上做了测试,结果表明在第一组15个测试用例中的12个上,HGGA能够百分百找到最优解,成功率达到80%;在第二组小规模数据集上,HGGA的性能明显好于其他同类GA和其他元启发算法;在第三组大规模数据集上,HGGA较其他元启发式算法具有更好的稳定性和高效性。     

Research and Practice of Hybrid Teaching for Software Testing based on Interactive Learning

To address the problems of insufficient number of personalized exercises and cases and teachers' lack of grasp of students' weak knowledge points in the current software testing online courses, we study the strategy of establishing and updating intelligent exercise sets and case libraries and analyze the answers and dig out the weak points of knowledge through group intelligence reasoning and interactive machine learning methods. This will help teachers to make uniform and targeted explanations, reduce manual judgment, and achieve intelligent teaching quality reform, and implement the educational concepts of "keeping up with the times" and "teaching according to students' abilities".     

Incremental join view maintenance on distributed log-structured storage

Modern database systems desperate for the ability to support highly scalable transactions and efficient queries simultaneously for real-time applications. One solution is to utilize query optimization techniques on the on-line transaction processing (OLTP) systems. The materialized view is considered as a panacea to decrease query latency. However, it also involves the significant cost of maintenance which trades away transaction performance. In this paper, we examine the design space and conclude several design features for the implementation of a view on a distributed log-structured merge-tree (LSMtree), which is a well-known structure for improving data write performance. As a result, we develop two incremental view maintenance (IVM) approaches on LSM-tree. One avoids join computation in view maintenance transactions. Another with two optimizations is proposed to decouple the view maintenance with the transaction process. Under the asynchronous update, we also provide consistency queries for views. Experiments on TPC-H benchmark show our methods achieve better performance than straightforward methods on different workloads.     

铁路选线环境影响量化分析计算方法及应用研究

根据防护费用法、影子工程法等折算办法对环境破坏导致的经济损失等价为具体货币值,并将这些环境影响量化分析计算方法应用于西宝客运专线建设的环境评价问题中.结果表明:提出的算法对铁路选线多目标决策方案比选有应用价值.     

基于Diffie Hellman的移动Ad hoc网络动态混合密钥管理策略*

密钥管理是解决移动Ad hoc网络中安全通信问题的重要环节。在分析网络特点的基础上,提出了一种基于DiffieHellman协议的动态混合密钥管理策略(DHKM)。通过网络分簇,将多个簇首节点一起作为权威机构执行管理功能,采用DiffieHellman交换,并利用成员过滤函数维护密钥,适应网络拓扑的动态变化。结果表明,DHKM保证了密钥的完整性和机密性,并有效减少了密钥更新对网络性能的影响。     

ZL114铝合金激光--龟弧的复合焊接

设计了一种激光-电弧复合热源焊接ZL114合金的新工艺，并对焊后的试件进行了X光检测、抗拉强度和全相组织等实验。结果表明，该种新工艺对铝合全有良好的适应性和可行性，是焊接领域的一个趋势。     

Computation of optimum reliability acceptance sampling plans in presence of hybrid censoring

The decision regarding acceptance or rejection of a lot of products may be considered through variables acceptance sampling plans based on suitable quality characteristics. A variables sampling plan to determine the acceptability of a lot of products based on the lifetime of the products is called reliability acceptance sampling plan (RASP). This work considers the determination of optimum RASP under cost constraint in the framework of hybrid censoring. Weibull lifetime models are considered for illustrations; however, the proposed methodology can be easily extended to any location-scale family of distributions. The proposed method is based on asymptotic results of the estimators of parameters of lifetime distribution. Hence, a Monte Carlo simulation study is conducted in order to show that the sampling plans meet the specified risks for finite sample size.     

基于分块分形的工业CT图像缺陷自动定位算法

针对传统的缺陷定位必须经过图像分割和缺陷提取等步骤,识别过程比较麻烦而且费时,提出了一种基于分块分形的工业CT图像缺陷自动定位算法.该方法首先对图像进行分块处理,对每个分块区域进行分形维数计算.通过分形维数频域分布直方图进行阈值处理,标记边缘块,最后通过连通区域处理标记块,进而对缺陷进行标记定位.通过对含有不同缺陷数目的固体火箭发动机模型工业CT图像处理,均可以准确地定位缺陷.实验结果表明,该方法能有效、准确地自动定位工业CT图像缺陷,且具有较强的鲁棒性.     

基于混合遗传算法的去耦电容网络设计

结合基于目标阻抗的设计方法,将混合遗传算法应用于PDN(电源分配网络)的去耦电容网络设计,对所需去耦电容器的种类和数目进行优化计算,同时与标准遗传算法和传统设计方法进行对比,借助Cadence电源完整性仿真工具验证设计结果的有效性和合理性。避免了传统设计需要借助EDA工具进行反复修改和验证的繁琐过程,同时减少了设计冗余,节省了PCB布局布线空间,为高频电路的PDN设计提供参考。