Structural study of degraded ZnMgSSe blue light emitters

Using electroluminescence (EL) topography and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), we investigated the nonluminescent regions which form while current is being injected into ZnMgSSe/ZnSSe/ZnCdSe-based blue light emitters. Small dark spots were observed just after turn-on and spread out forming rough nonluminescent triangles in the <100> directions in the EL image of the active region. TEM studies showed that the small dark spots are pre-existing stacking faults originating at the substrate/epitaxial layer interface. The nonluminescent triangles were found to be a dense region of dislocation dipoles and dislocation loops. Each dipole was aligned along two <110> directions in the {111} planes. The Burgers vectors were of the type a/2<011> inclined at 45° to the (001) junction plane.     

用瞬态频率波动法诊断齿轮故障

利用瞬态频率波动法实现频率调制信号的解调，提取齿轮的局部裂纹信息，并通过黄河ＴＮ２５２型汽车变速器疲劳试验的信号分析来验证。     

全断面双护盾掘进机在引黄工程断层破碎带的卡机处理

万家寨引黄工程国际Ⅱ、Ⅲ标已查明的断层有34条，隐伏断层可能还有一些，除了利民堡区域性大断层（F32）外，较大的集中于7#洞北段59＋700—68＋820，主要有F65、F70、F90、F74。全断面双护盾掘进机适应于较复杂的地质条件，因此在通过断层破碎带时一般都较正常。但在通过引黄工程区域性大断层F65时，发生了卡机事故，处理用了3个月时间。该文对处理TBM卡机事故的施工进行了总结。     

浅议轨道交通直流牵引供电系统的构成及保护配置

介绍了城市轨道交通直流牵引供电系统的构成,详细叙述了直流牵引供电系统的主要电气设备及其连接方法,以及系统的运行方式.另外,还简单介绍了系统配置的直流保护以及保护原理和保护作用.     

Developing real-time knowledge-based systems with PERFECT

PERFECT (Programming EnviRonment For Expert systems Constrained in reasoning Time) is aimed at providing the necessary engineering support in real-time knowledge-based system development. PERFECT bridges the gap between the traditional analysis and design methodologies, and the implementation tools for these systems. It does so by providing the means to construct a knowledge model and to choose a suitable inference strategy. Subsequently the properties of the knowledge model and inference strategy may be analysed. For instance, it may be checked whether the knowledge model contains sufficient knowledge to diagnose a fault in an industrial process. Moreover, it may be checked whether the inference engine is able to provide an answer to a certain problem in time. If not, the analyser of PERFECT proposes an alternative structure of the knowledge model. When the constructed knowledge model and the chosen inference strategy show the required time efficiency, the compiler of PERFECT may translate them to an actual real-time knowledge based system in COGSYS. In addition, guidelines are provided with respect to the design of the human-machine interface. The resulting system is an instrument—a source of information that can be used by the human operator during problem-solving, rather than a prosthesis—a device that solves the entire problem by itself and presents the outcome to the human operator.     

神经网络在电路诊断中的应用

目的：阐述了目前电路基于数据库技术和人工智能专家系统及神经网络原理的故障诊断系统。方法：将所记录的模糊症状输入到系统中，通过模糊运算后，运用神经网络学习算法来寻找故障类型。结果：介绍了人工神经网络技术在电路诊断中的应用，并给出系统故障诊断软件的设计，结论：所用专家系统和神经网络相结合的方法改进电子电路故障诊断是可行的。     

水电厂设备故障诊断系统实时数据库的一种简捷实现

实时数据库及时准确地从现场获取数据并有效地组织和管理，是水电厂 设备故障诊断系统进行故障诊断的首要条件。文中在分析了现有的实时数据库实现方法后， 用C++ Builder 5.0和SQL Server 7.0完成了实时数 据库实现的一种简洁方法，它不但能够满足工程需要，而且具有关系数据库所具有的一切强 大的数据库管理和维护功能，实现也很简单，极大地节省了实时数据库开发的人力和物力。 实验表明，该方法是可行的。     

德国艾柯夫SL-500采煤机变频器故障及分析

晋城煤业集团引进德国艾柯夫SL-500采煤机,在使用过程中,短时间内连续出现多台变频器烧坏现象,这在艾柯夫采煤机使用过程中是从未有过的事,也给本公司的原煤生产造成了很大影响。为了杜绝此类事情的再次发生,特对本次的故障排除方法进行了认真的分析总结,为今后应用与修理采煤机提供了意见。     

两栖装甲装备故障诊断智能检测系统设计

针对目前两栖装甲装备故障检测时间长、检测效率低的缺点,研究设计了一种两栖装甲装备故障诊断智能检测系统。系统充分利用现代最新发展的大规模集成电路技术和数字处理技术,对多发、易发故障部位的故障信号进行采样、检测及处理,从而快速确定故障部位,便于及时排除故障。