振动式压浮煤机构的研制

介绍了适合国内焦化企业振动式压浮煤机构的研制过程,该设备不仅能够均匀压实和刮平煤饼、减轻工人劳动强度,而且提高了装煤车的工作自动化,给厂家带来一定的经济效益。     

新型数控冲床母线槽机电一体化生产系统研究

文章结合母线槽专用数控冲床的原理及结构,介绍了冲床的开放式数控系统结构,以及系统硬件构成,依据生产系统控制需求,利用模块化的设计思想,进行了系统功能模块的设计,重点介绍了数控冲床的控制部分,以及为母线槽生产研究、开发型材输送系统,通过该生产系统的研究为生产自动化的实现起到了一定的积极作用。     

底水油藏高含水水平井注N_2实验与参数优化

在深入调研N2吞吐工艺的基础上,针对塔河油田实际情况建立了塔河9区TK907井模型,最大程度地还原了储层的真实情况。首先,进行衰竭式生产,当压力降到20 MPa时,进行底水驱形成底水脊进;当底水侵入到水平段、含水率上升到一定程度后,注入N2进行吞吐。实验结果表明,对底水油藏中高含水水平井进行N2吞吐后,能使采收率提高10.0~20.0百分点。同时得到以下认识:1)N2吞吐具有良好的压脊作用;2)吞吐中有明显的毛细管力滞后现象;3)含水率为80%时,是注入N2的最佳时期;4)在不超过地层破裂压力的情况下,注气量、注气速度和焖井时间这3个参数越大越好;5)影响N2吞吐效果的因素从大到小排序为注气量、焖井时间、注入速度、注气时机、地层压力恢复水平。     

基于神经网络的模锻压机载荷在线预测模型

由于模锻过程具有强时变性和非线性,因此精确控制模锻压机载荷预测至关重要。以7075铝合金模锻过程为例,提出了一种基于神经网络的模锻压机载荷在线建模方法。基于商业软件Deform-3D模拟了恒温恒速度工况下的载荷变化规律,根据获取的数据建立了初始神经网络模型。在实际模锻实验过程中,通过反向传播算法不断修正初始神经网络权值矩阵,以实现模型的在线更新。在50 t模锻实验台上进行实验,以验证所提方法的有效性。实验结果表明:所提出的在线建模方法可以准确预测复杂模锻工况下载荷的变化,与传统离线神经网络建模方法相比,其预测值更加准确,更能满足实际工程需求。     

复杂地质动压岩巷支护技术的应用

结合阳煤集团一矿在复杂地质动压的81303尾巷,通过地应力测试、巷道压力破坏原因分析及全方位的支护方案,解决了巷道剧烈变形破坏严重的施工和技术难题,为巷道的安全高效掘进,提供了理论支持和技术保障。     

Rapid production of Iron Disilicide thermoelectric material by Hot Press Sintering Route

In present research work, a method has been established through powder metallurgical route to produce β-FeSi₂ thermoelectric material without giving long time mechanical alloying treatment to the elemental powders and long duration heat treatment cycle. The elemental powders of iron (98.9% purity, 200 mesh) and silicon (98.5% purity, 400 mesh) have been mechanically alloyed for 6 h using high-energy Attritor ball-mill and was subjected to Hot Press Sintering (HPS). Effect of HPS parameters on density of compacts was studied. The compacts with higher densities (82–92% relative density) were later on subjected to the thermal cycling treatment. The density as well as the amount of β-FeSi₂ phase formation got enhanced due to thermal cycling treatment.     

Phenolic contents,antioxidant activities and potential bioaccessibilities of industrial pomegranate nectar processing wastes

Antioxidant potential and bioaccessibility of co‐products from industrial pasteurised pomegranate nectar (PN) processing such as peel (PP), press cake (PC) and precipitate after clarification (PAC) in comparison with raw material (arils) and final products (CON and PN) were determined. Total phenolic (TPC), flavonoid (TFC), anthocyanin (TAC), tannin contents (TTC) and antioxidant activity (TAA) were determined besides identifying major phenolics and investigating in vitro bioaccessibility after gastrointestinal (GI) digestion. PP showed the highest values, except for TAC. Phenolics (12.7–43.0%) were found to be more stable than anthocyanins (0.6–2.1%) after in vitro GI digestion. PAC was found to be a better source for anthocyanins than CON and also showed higher phenolic bioaccessibility (28.8%) than PN (19.6%). PC and PAC possessed as much TPC, TFC, TTC and TAA levels as CON, with some exceptions. Therefore, these results indicated that not only PP but also PC and PAC should be valorised as a good source for phenolics and anthocyanins.     

自动折叠连续轧面机的设计与应用

研制开发了一种可以对面团进行连续压延,使之形成均匀完善面筋网络的设备,并用于馒头生产提高产品品质。利用入口压辊滚压进面、转向输送带转向、正反运转输送带折叠、翻转压辊滚压转向、再通过输送带送回到入口压辊实现连续循环压延。应用表明本设备所加工的馒头品质优于普通机制及手工制作馒头。     

我国烷氧基化装置的工艺进展和评述（续完）

正2.1.5第5代反应器第5代反应器是PREESS喷雾反应器和BUSS文丘里混合反应器的组合,是组合式烷氧基化反应器(见图8)。第5代工艺中也有单循环回路和双循环回路2种工艺,根据产品品种的不同而采用不同的工艺。在联泓集团昊达化学有限公司工程中,生产低增长比的产品时采用无小循环回路的单回路循环工艺,生产高增长比的产品时采用双回路循环工艺。     

31.5mn车轮预成型油压机自动控制系统研究

介绍了31.5 MN车轮预成型油压机流程及参数,阐述了控制系统S7-300的结构配置及其完成主要功能。