亚毫米波系统探测距离分析

本文提出了距离的概率分布函数作为系统的性能指标，提高了系统评价的准确性。     

采用模数转换技术提高脉冲激光测距的测时精度

针对脉冲激光测距中计数量化误差影响测时精度的问题,本文提出了采用模数转换技术提高测时精度的方法,并进行了可行性与精度分析,理论与实践结果均表明,该方法易于实现,能够容易地将计数量化误差减少若干个数量级。     

铸铁热分析用试样新型激冷剂的实验研究

从冷却曲线上相变段倾角最小原则出发，研究了新型激冷剂的配比与热分析法检测铸铁成分精度的关系，实验结果表明，能使相变段倾角最小的成分配比，也能提高对铸铁成分的热分析和检测精度。     

OSCILLATION AMPLITUDE OF THE FREE END OF A FLEXIBLY MOUNTED RIGID CYLINDER IN TRIANGLE ARRANGEMENT

In this paper,the oscillation amplitude of the free end of a group of threecylinders are studied.The three cylinders are erected at the vertices of an equilateral trian-gle,and three arrangements are made in this study.One of the three cylinders is served asa working cylinder which is mounted by a flexible cantilever and two accelerometers areattached on the free end in two directions.The results of the three-cylinder arrangementare compared with those of two cylinders in tandem/side-by-side arrangement in the samecondition.The experimental results show that the rear cylinder of a group of three cylin-ders is affected more seriously than that of the corresponding two cylinders in the contrastarrangement.The main direction of oscillation is changed.The transversal oscillation isstronger than the longitudinal oscillation in the three-cylinder arrangement.On the con-trary,the transversal oscillation is much weaker than the longitudinal oscillation in two-cylinder arrangement.The largest transversal oscillat     

Entropy,Free Volume,and Cooperative Relaxation

The high frequency end of the relaxation spectrum for polymer molecules involves the rotation of the segmental bonds. This fast relaxation process, however, cannot take place easily in the condensed state crowded by the densely packed conformers, necessitating the slower cooperatively synchronous relaxation. As the temperature is lowered, the domain of cooperativity grows towards the infinite size at the Kauzmann zero entropy temperature, though actually the system deviates from the equilibrium as the glass transition intervenes typically at 50 K above that temperature. The excess enthalpy and entropy drop faster than predicted by the rotational isomeric states which would reach zero only at 0 K. The real ΔC_P is greater than that of the RIS value. The actual volume in excess of the crystalline lattice volume, however, points towards zero at 0 K. Thus, a polymer with higher T_g typically exhibits a lower density and modulus in the glassy state. Since the configurational entropy associated with the free volume is proportional to the logarithm of the latter, the Kauzmann temperature can be scaled by ln M, where M is the algebraic average of the conformer molecular weight. The temperature dependence of the most dominant, i.e., the largest equilibrium domain size will result in the Adam-Gibbs and Vogel equations for the characteristic relaxation time. The cooperative domain distribution leads to the relaxation spectrum that follows a power law. The relationship between the characteristic relaxation time and the rate of physical aging is derived.     

海上靶场角度量录取系统的研制

本文详细叙述了海上靶场角度量录取糸统的组成、测试原理及其功能设计，简要介绍了该系统在靶扬的应用情况．     

变温条件下HDPE/CB的正电子湮灭特性

对掺杂了25份（phr）导电炭黑（CB）的样品进行了正电子湮灭寿命谱的变温测量，在玻璃化转变温度以上，随着温度的增加，自由体积的大小线性增加，在玻璃化转变温度以下，自由体积的大小基本不变，o-Ps的强度在－40℃下基本不变，从－40℃以上开始增加，但在50℃以上上升有加快的趋势，与PTC材料的PTC现象和导电性能有一定的关联。     

雷达目标特征提取的一种方法

将小波变换和马氏距离相结合，提出了一种基于ISAR成像的雷达目标特征提取方法。对ISAR成像数据进行正交二进Symlet小波分解和门限处理，对数据进行压缩，然后计算压缩后坐标点的马氏（Mahalanobis)距离，得到目标稳定的特征向量。由实验结果看出，此向量具有在一定范围内的不变性，能够用于雷达目标识别。     

西安脉冲堆源区测量仪表的研制

西安脉冲反应堆源区测量仪表是源区低端测量的关键仪表，同时也是反应堆堆外中子通量监测仪表系统的重要组成部分，该仪表在同类型反应堆仪表的基础上进行了研制改进和更新，使仪表在测量灵敏度、测量范围、抗干扰能力、可靠性及可维修性等主要性能指标方面有了较大提高。简要介绍了该仪表的设计思想、构成、工作原理、主要技术指标、应用效果及特点等。     

西北江三角洲来水来沙的非线性分形特征

根据西、北江干流高要、石角及西北江三角洲网河区顶点马口、三水四个水文站的流量和含沙量资料 ,应用非线性分形原理的R S方法 ,计算西北江干流及西北江网河区顶点四个水文站的流量、含沙量的赫斯特数H和分形维数D ;探讨西、北江干流来水来沙的分形特征及西北江三角洲的分水分沙规律。结果表明 ,流量的分维数略大于含沙量的分维数 ,三水站流量及含沙量的分维数与其上游的石角站流量、含沙量的分维数相差较大 ,与思贤的分水分沙造成西北江的水沙交换有关