规格石爆破施工技术及实践

为解决采石工程中爆破产生的大量石粉不能满足石料粒径要求的问题,采用不耦合装药方式的规格石爆破技术,对降低石粉含量、提高石料的利用率效果显著。通过某采石工程的应用,结合低爆速炸药的应用,达到了减少弃料、降低开采投资成本的目的。     

三峡梯级水电工程生态调度准则框架研究

在分析梯级水电工程生态调度准则内涵的基础上,综合考虑不同水文情势条件下,长江中下游社会经济和生态环境目标之间以及多种生态环境保护目标之间的相互协调原则,提出了三峡梯级水电工程生态调度准则研究框架。包括:针对生态环境的刚性需求——最小环境流量的常规生态调度准则;针对生态环境的柔性需求——特定生物的繁殖期需求以及生态环境敏感区的脆弱期需求的相机生态调度准则。研究结论将为三峡梯级水电工程生态调度运行准则提供理论支持,并为梯级枢纽生态补偿进一步研究奠定基础。     

县级电力调度命令票自动化生成系统研究

本文详尽地介绍了通过采用对电力调度命令票的科学分类的方法,有效解决县级调度命令票自动或辅助生成的计算机软件开发问题。     

Local and global searches of approximate optimal designs of regular frames

Methods of local and global searches of approximate optimal designs minimizing total structural volume under stress and displacement constraints are presented for regular frames subjected to static loads. Nonuniqueness of the optimal solution is extensively utilized for local search of approximate optimal solutions, where the search direction is computed from singular value decomposition of the stiffness matrix with respect to the cross‐sectional areas, or the sensitivity matrix of the constraints. The distance between the solutions is then defined, and the approximate optimal solutions are globally and consecutively found so as to maximize the distance from the already found solutions under upper bound constraint on the total structural volume. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated in application to a plane frame. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

String and graph grammar characterizations of bounded regular languages

Two grammatical characterizations of the bounded regular languages are presented: one in terms of graph grammars, the other using string grammars. First it is shown that a class of state graphs recognizing the bounded regular languages can be generated by a particular second-order contextfree graph grammar. Next we call uniquely recursive a right-linear (string) grammar having at most one right-recursive production for each of its nonterminals. It is then established that the class of languages generated by uniquely recursive, sequential right-linear grammars is exactly the bounded regular languages. Some comments on the relationship between string and graph grammars are made.     

Moving Averages of Random Vectors with Regularly Varying Tails

Regular variation is an analytic condition on the tails of a probability distribution which is necessary for an extended central limit theorem to hold, when the tails are too heavy to allow attraction to a normal limit. The limiting distributions which can occur are called operator stable. In this paper we show that moving averages of random vectors with regularly varying tails are in the generalized domain of attraction of an operator stable law. We also prove that the sample autocovariance matrix of these moving averages is in the generalized domain of attraction of an operator stable law on the vector space of symmetric matrices.
AMS 1990 subject classification. Primary 62M10, secondary 62E20, 62F12, 60F05.     

普通高校校名英译中的混乱与规范

分析了我国普通高校校名英译中的混乱现象，提出了解决问题的对策。指出，要实现专名翻译的标准化和规范化，必须成立专门的专名翻译标准化机构，必须依靠全世界华语社会的一致努力。     

基于非对称规则采样策略的变换器传导干扰预测

提出了非对称规则采样策略下的变换器差模和共模干扰源预测模型,使用频域计算的方法推导了2种干扰源的频谱;总结了差模、共模干扰在变换器开关频率及其倍数频率附近的分布规律,从而对比研究了不同调制比下2种干扰的变化关系,得到了相应的变化规律。在此基础上,利用Saber软件对一个三相整流器系统的传导干扰进行了时域仿真和频域验证,仿真试验验证了理论预测的正确性。该方法可有效推广到逆变器干扰源的分析预测中。     

关于(4,6)-正则极大平面图的构造

当图的顶点数n>12时不存在正则极大平面图.文献[2]提出了(r,k)-正则极大平面图的概念,并讨论了(5,6)-正则极大平面图的存在性.本文讨论了(4,6)-正则极大平面图,得到了(4,6)-正则极大平面图的存在条件及构造方法.     

普通高校书法教学的研究与实践——兼谈书法艺术的表现形式

针对普通高校非书法专业类的学生情况，传统书法教学方法必须有所改进和创新：一是“轻理论”重实践；二是“轻内容”重形式；三是“轻技能”重创作；四是“轻课堂”重展览；五是“轻指导”重观摩；六是“轻实用”重欣赏．